CRA Sessions

Charles River Associates

CRA Sessions is the official podcast of Charles River Associates, a leading global consulting firm. Each episode features experts from across our multidisciplinary practices discussing current trends, emerging topics, casework insights, and industry news. With deep expertise in economic, financial, and strategic consulting, CRA brings rigorous analysis and proven experience to help clients navigate their most complex challenges. Tune in for thought-provoking conversations that blend cutting-edge research with practical perspectives.

  1. 1d ago

    Pricing in the Age of AI: What does fair pricing really mean?

    Whether they know it or not, consumers are increasingly paying for goods and services priced by algorithms, data, and artificial intelligence. But can we trust AI to establish fair pricing, especially when critics warn of “surveillance pricing” and algorithmic systems that can be applied to maximize profits through dynamic, personalized prices? In this episode of CRA Sessions: AI in Practice, host and Competition Vice President Keler Marku speaks with Maxime Cohen, a CRA academic affiliate, McGill University professor, and author of Pricing in the Age of AI, to explore how AI is transforming pricing strategies and what that means for businesses, regulators, and consumers. Together, Keler and Professor Cohen unpack the evolution of pricing processes, and the concept of surveillance pricing, a term often used to describe pricing systems that rely on consumer data. While public discourse focuses on the risks of these practices, Professor Cohen argues that the implications are more complex. The impact depends not only on the data collected, but also on how that information is used. In many cases, data can be used to improve market access and support fairer outcomes. A key theme throughout the discussion is that fairness itself is not a single, universally accepted concept. Drawing from his research, Professor Cohen outlines multiple frameworks for evaluating fairness, including equal prices, equal access to products and services, and equal levels of consumer benefit. Achieving one form of fairness can make another impossible to attain, creating difficult trade-offs for businesses and policymakers. Listen to the full episode to explore how AI is reshaping pricing, and what organizations should consider as personalized pricing becomes increasingly commonplace. About CRA Sessions: AI in Practice CRA Sessions: AI in Practice is a podcast series that examines the legal, economic, regulatory, and technical issues emerging from the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence. Through conversations with CRA experts and leading academics, the series helps counsel, business leaders, and policymakers better understand how AI is reshaping markets, institutions, and strategy. Disclaimer The views expressed in this podcast are the views and opinions of the authors and do not reflect or represent the views of Charles River Associates or any of the organizations with which the authors may be affiliated. Detailed information about Charles River Associates, a trade name of CRA International, Inc., is available at www.crai.com.

  2. Aug 6

    Copyright in the age of AI: Following the evidence

    AI copyright litigation is still brewing in the courts. The questions about how generative AI models are trained are central into a wave of high-stakes lawsuits involving authors, publishers, and some of the world's largest technology companies. A historic $1.5 billion settlement by Anthropic delivered the first significant judicial ruling on the issue. The ruling is expected to influence how courts, litigants, and experts evaluate similar claims in the growing number of AI copyright cases working their way through the legal system. Against this backdrop, the inaugural episode of CRA Sessions: AI in Practice, examines the issues at the center of these disputes. This episode’s host and Competition Vice President Keler Marku speaks with Abhishek Nagaraj, a CRA academic affiliate and associate professor at UC Berkeley's Haas School of Business, about AI training, copyright, and fair use. Drawing on his research on AI memorization and copyright, Professor Nagaraj explains why training, memorization, reproduction, and market substitution are distinct concepts, and why empirical evidence is critical to evaluating AI-related copyright claims. The discussion examines the evidence needed to assess claims of market harm in AI copyright litigation. Drawing on economic analysis, empirical testing, and technical understanding of AI systems, the conversation explores how lawyers can develop evidence-based arguments around fair use, substitution, and the impact of AI-generated outputs on copyrighted works. Tune in to the conversation. About CRA Sessions: AI in Practice CRA Sessions: AI in Practice is a podcast series that examines the legal, economic, regulatory, and technical issues emerging from the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence. Through conversations with CRA experts and leading academics, the series helps counsel, business leaders, and policymakers better understand how AI is reshaping markets, institutions, and strategy. Disclaimer The views and opinions expressed in this podcast are those of the hosts and guests and do not necessarily reflect the position or policy of their organization and/or employer. The content provided is for informational purposes only and should not be taken as professional advice.

About

CRA Sessions is the official podcast of Charles River Associates, a leading global consulting firm. Each episode features experts from across our multidisciplinary practices discussing current trends, emerging topics, casework insights, and industry news. With deep expertise in economic, financial, and strategic consulting, CRA brings rigorous analysis and proven experience to help clients navigate their most complex challenges. Tune in for thought-provoking conversations that blend cutting-edge research with practical perspectives.

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