Spurgeon opens by celebrating the sovereign, unbroken chain of Romans 8:30 — foreknowledge, predestination, calling, justification, glorification — as a triumphal procession in which God alone acts at every step, leaving no room for chance, human merit, or creature interference, before settling on justification's four essential features: it is an act of pure grace aimed exclusively at guilty sinners who cannot justify themselves, its foundation is Christ's imputed righteousness (both his active obedience to the Law's demands and his passive suffering of its penalty), its instrument is faith alone — not repentance, not feelings, not mortification, just a look to the crucified Christ — and its character is instantaneous, complete, infallible, and irreversible, so that the believer in their worst moment of doubt and defeat is just as perfectly justified as in their most joyous hour on the mountaintop. He then traces three stages of the glory that justification guarantees: the present glory of disembodied spirits (immediately with Christ in Paradise, no purgatory, no limbo, as the dying thief's case settles forever), the resurrection glory when soul and body are reunited at Christ's coming and believers reign with him in bodies transformed like his own glorious body, and the eternal weight of glory beyond — perfect rest, perfect holiness, fullness of divine communion, perpetual delight, clear knowledge, and total absorption into God while remaining a creature — all of which, he notes, is already in embryo within justification itself, as the whole oak is hidden in the acorn. He closes with the argument that God cannot justify and then condemn, since justification cost the blood of Christ while glorification costs God nothing more, and the same God who did the infinitely greater thing will not fail to do the lesser — so the only remaining question is whether each hearer is justified, and he urges every soul to simply trust Christ now, since the moment of faith is the moment of justification, and justification is the seed of glory already planted. A sermon delivered by Charles Spurgeon on April 30, 1865.