Social Engineering, AI, and the Technology We Trust… or Should We? Social engineering is no longer limited to phishing emails and suspicious links. It now includes deepfake video calls, AI-powered manipulation, and the quiet abuse of trust inside organizations. In this episode of In Pursuit of Signal, José Angel Castro sits down with Alain Haug, an IT professional and cybersecurity specialist with System Crew, to explore how modern cybercrime increasingly targets human behavior rather than the cliche images we might have of the lone hacker breaking into hardware and software systems. The conversation begins with a look at social engineering: how bad actors manipulate people into taking actions that benefit the attacker. Alain explains why so many successful cyberattacks involve a human somewhere in the chain, and he shares a shocking case from Hong Kong in which attackers used LinkedIn research, a fake video meeting, and deepfake colleagues to persuade an employee to transfer millions of dollars. From there, José Angel and Alain expand the discussion to the way artificial intelligence is being introduced and normalized. They examine how AI has been marketed through fear, convenience, gamification, and the suggestion that its adoption is inevitable. They also consider why chatbots can feel so personal and persuasive, how users may begin trusting them with sensitive information, and what happens when convenience replaces the effort required to research, remember, and form our own conclusions. The episode then takes a philosophical turn as José Angel and Alain explore the surprising parallels between technology, religion, and belief. They discuss how people increasingly turn to AI and online systems for information, guidance, and even answers about meaning and existence. Together, they ask what it means to place faith in systems we do not fully understand—and whether data centers, algorithms, and artificial intelligence are becoming modern structures of authority parallel to those found in religious practices. You will also hear a practical and personal discussion about creating healthier boundaries with technology. Alain shares why he stopped using a health tracker, how notifications affected his anxiety, and why he uses digital “Do Not Disturb” settings to protect his rest and attention. José Angel and Alain consider the difference between using technology as a tool and relying on it as a crutch, while looking ahead to the possible social impact of humanoid robots and increasingly immersive artificial intelligence. Warm, curious, and wide-ranging, this conversation is for anyone interested in cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, digital habits, human behavior, or the future of our relationships with machines. Rather than arguing that technology is simply good or bad, José and Alain ask a more useful question: Are we using these systems deliberately, or are they quietly making choices for us? José Ángel Castro hosts In Pursuit of Signal, a podcast exploring the social impacts of technology on our lives and the ways it shapes our relationships with one another and ourselves. Jose Angel's Site Alain Haug is an IT professional from Switzerland specializing in cybersecurity and social engineering. Get full access to In Pursuit of Signal w/ Jose Angel Castro at inpursuitofsignal.substack.com/subscribe