Our First Word: Theology of Beauty

Our First Word

Professors Tessa Davidson (painter and professor of art) and Mac Sandlin (theologian and ethicist) explore the concept of Beauty and its relation to God and the good life. Is beauty in the eye of the beholder or does it shine forth through the world we behold? Is artistry an idol, a distraction from God or a window through which God revels himself? Though we interact with several academic fields, the podcast is aimed at a popular audience. Our hope is that these conversations open listeners’ eyes to Beauty and to God as the source and end of all that is good, true, and beautiful.

  1. Feb 9

    The Beauty That Claims Us: Hope, Witness, and the Infinite Beam

    Is Beauty a "beautiful lie" we tell ourselves to survive, or is it a direct call from God? In this episode, artist Tessa Davidson takes the lead to explore the active power of Beauty in a broken world. Moving beyond abstract definitions, she and Mac Sandlin discuss how beauty functions as a lifeline, a witness, and a pointer. By mashing up the "anti-philosophy" of Nietzsche with the survival stories of Viktor Frankl, they uncover why humanity turns to art even in its darkest hours. Whether through a 2,000-year-old Greek sculpture, a rose window in Notre Dame, or a live concert, Beauty serves as a witness to the "Beautiful One," inviting us not just to observe the light, but to follow it all the way to its source.Timestamps: (01:10) Recapping the Trinity and the "distance" of beauty. (03:00) Tessa’s three-fold response: Hope, witness, and invitation. (05:40) Nietzsche’s "Beautiful Illusion": Beauty as the great anesthetic. (09:30) If God is dead, must we become gods to create beauty? (12:50) Viktor Frankl & Auschwitz: Why prisoners traded their only food for poetry and theater. (16:20) Reflections on Life is Beautiful and The Shawshank Redemption. (19:05) Paul Claudel’s Conversion: How a rose window in Notre Dame defeated atheism without an argument. (21:40) The Aesthetic Arrest: The movement from being stopped to being sent. (23:10) Rilke’s Torso of Apollo: A poem that looks back at you. (25:50) C.S. Lewis’s Toolshed: Looking at the beam vs. looking along the beam. (27:40) Finding the "spiritual" in a mosh pit. (31:50) The Weight of Glory: Why making idols of beautiful things breaks the worshiper's heart. (34:30) The Final Invitation: Beauty as a beckoning to union and embrace.

  2. Feb 8

    The Wounded Beauty of the Cross

    Is the cross beautiful? In this episode, Mac and Tessa confront the ultimate paradox of Christian aesthetics: the Crucifixion. Using the ancient Anglo-Saxon poem The Dream of the Rood as a jumping-off point, they explore how an instrument of state-sponsored torture became the most beautiful image in the world. They navigate the tension between the victory beam of the Resurrection and the raw, stomach-turning reality of the suffering servant. From the gruesome wounds of the Isenheim Altarpiece to the “dirty” beauty of public bathroom stalls, the hosts argue that true beauty doesn't gloss over the hard things—it enters them. Timestamps: (01:00) The Dream of the Rood: The talking cross that is both bloody and bejeweled. (03:15) Why the cross is the starting point for Christian aesthetics. (04:30) Why saying the cross is beautiful is a radical, stomach-turning claim. (09:00) Why we treat the cross differently than any other execution device. (10:45) Contrast between Mark’s suffering servant and John’s "lifted up" King. (14:15) How the "most horrific" image of Christ became a source of beauty for the sick. (20:10) Poetry on the wounds of Christ as celestial jewels. (22:00) "The wound is the place where the light shines through." (24:30) The problem with "kitschy" and decorative crosses. (25:15) When the cross becomes "just another decoration." (27:30) Dealing with the accusation that Christian art is "too beautiful" to be true. (30:00) Thirty Bathrooms: Finding God in the stalls where we feel most alone. (33:00) Why the church needs thousands of different depictions of the cross to tell the whole story. (34:00) Every Tribe and Tongue: Why we need infinite, nuanced ways to present the story of the Cross. Click this link check out Tessa's Thirty Bathrooms project: https://tessadavidsonartist.com/thirty-bathrooms/

  3. Feb 7

    A Christian View of Nude & Erotic Art

    Is the Venus de Milo pornography? And how does our modern obsession with privacy change the way we see the human form? In this episode, Mac and Tessa tackle one of the most volatile threats to beauty: pornography. Moving beyond simple labels, they explore how intent, cultural framing, and the heart of the viewer determine whether an image is a noble work of art or a consumer object. By contrasting the "unembarrassed nude" of classical art with the "unclothed" voyeurism of modern media, they argue for a robust theology of the body that honors human dignity while resisting the "pornification" of our visual culture. Timestamps: (01:15) The Intent to Arouse: Why framing and production determine whether an image is art or consumption. (04:50) Navigating the "messy" middle ground where art and arousal overlap. (06:40) How Scruton differentiates between a portrait of a person and an object for desire. (08:45) How context changes the meaning of the image. (10:45) Tessa reflects on the wreckage and pain caused by the modern accessibility of pornography. (17:10) The Lie of the Gaze (18:20) A critique of idealized bodies that lack a unique human face or personality. (23:00) Pushing back against the denigration of the body in Christian circles. (25:15) Personal stories in classical museums. (26:45) How to turn a museum visit into a practice of thinking well. (27:30) Why the West is unique in equating all nudity with sex. (28:30) Roman Toilets and Cultural Shifts: How the lack of privacy in the ancient world created a different perspective on nudity. (32:00) Final thoughts on how to choose art that reveals truth rather than a lie.

  4. Feb 6

    The Threat of Kitsch

    Can you have the icing without the cake? In this episode, Mac and Tessa tackle the concept of kitsch—the commodification of emotion. Drawing on the insights of Roger Scruton, they debate whether our modern world has traded authentic, challenging beauty for fantasy products designed for instant gratification. From the “sugar-rush” of movie sequels to the "anti-kitsch" of the natural world, the hosts explore how we can move past corporate aesthetics to find Beauty that is rooted in truth, goodness, and the handiwork of God. Timestamps: (01:00) Scruton on Kitsch (03:20) How consumerism has changed our aesthetic tastes. (05:30) Does the "immersive experience" of Van Gogh help us see art, or just make it familiar and safe? (07:30) Why abstract art has become a "safe" bet for furniture stores. (11:30) When beauty is abandoned, art often becomes a mere tool for political expression or deconstruction. (14:40) Is Nature kitsch? Exploring why the Grand Canyon can’t be manufactured. (18:20) Finding symmetry and providence in the work of non-human creatures. (21:00) Apollonian vs. Dionysian: Balancing the orderly, rational side of beauty with the wild, overwhelming sublime. (23:15) Why nature is "never spent" but always original. (25:30) Why surrounding ourselves only with manufactured things makes us feel less human. (27:30) How modern media extracts "intense moments" and strips them of their narrative context. (30:15) Why we shouldn't settle for "unearned" emotional rewards. (31:20) The Siblings of Beauty: Why beauty cannot survive without its relationship to Truth and Goodness. (32:15) A theological reflection on reaching for the gift while rejecting the Giver. (32:45) Why we shouldn't rely on miniature statues and photos to "capture" magic that was meant to be a gift.

  5. Feb 5

    Beauty & Originality: The Threat of Mechanical Reproduction

    Is a perfect copy of a masterpiece as beautiful as the original? In this episode, Mac and Tessa explore the tension between original works of art and our world of mechanical reproductions. From buying watercolor prints on the internet to traveling across the globe to see the "real" David, they dive into why the human touch matters. They move from the philosophy of art to the heart of theology, arguing that originality isn't just a human preference—it is a reflection of a Trinitarian God who is "eternally becoming" and making all things new. Timestamps: (01:00) Buying Prints: Mac's office decor and the struggle to afford the masters. (02:30) Two Davids: The experience of seeing the reproduction in the plaza vs. the original in the Academy. (04:30) Why we travel across the world just to look at the "original" (07:00) Why Tessa avoids making commercial prints of her large-scale oil paintings. (09:30) Citing Augustine’s City of God to understand how association creates value. (16:00) How God breathing into the dust dignifies the work of the human hand over the machine. (18:00) Running barefoot vs. high-tech tennis rackets. What is "pure" excellence? (21:30) Why every artist is just rearranging the same octave in a new way. (23:00) Is God Original? A theological defense of God as the source of all newness and liveliness. (25:30) A theological defense of God as the source of all liveliness. (27:45) Charlie Chaplin and the Machine: How mechanized environments reshape the way we see people. (28:40) Why almost all our encounters with beauty are actually encounters with pixels. (30:30) Why a mold makes identical things, but a human life never repeats the same day twice. (33:00) Warhol’s Prophecy: How the "factory" approach to art predicted our modern alienation from our own labor. (34:20) Balancing the benefits of digital access with the need for physical pilgrimage.

  6. Feb 4

    The Visible God

    Is religious art a window to the divine, or a trap for the mind? In this episode, theologian Mac Sandlin and artist Tessa Davidson continue to confront the ultimate artistic boundary: depictions of God. They navigate the tension between the biblical ban on "graven images” and the human reality of being inescapably visual creatures. From the "theological mic drop" of the Incarnation to the modern "cinder block" church, the hosts explore how the things we make—and the ways we build—reveal what we truly believe about the nature of the Creator. Timestamps: (01:30) Blake’s Elohim: God, the mud, and the snake. (03:00) Is art an addictive temptation we’ve outgrown? (05:45) Why 90% of our information is visual. (07:45) The Dura-Europos Discovery: Floor-to-ceiling images in ancient synagogues. (10:40) The Imago Dei (13:30) God as a Mother Hen: The role of biblical metaphor in visual art. (17:15) The theology behind the flattened Byzantine style. (20:30) A critique of modern church architecture and the loss of beauty. (22:15) Using the sun as a "co-artist" in church design. (25:30) The Judas Argument: Addressing the "stewardship" critique of religious art. (28:45) The Cross of Light: Architecture that uses the sun as a co-artist. (31:30) Why cheap and functional architecture might be proclaiming a meaningless world. (34:20) When symbols turn into magic and manipulation. (37:15) How removing images can lead to a "distant, cold, and removed" view of God. (39:00) Baptism as Sacramental Performance Art (42:00) How a handcrafted object brings reverence to the ordinary. (44:00) A final plea for formality and thoughtfulness in a culture that has become entirely casual.

  7. Feb 3

    Images of the Divine: Icons, Idols, and the Incarnation

    If God is an invisible Spirit, is it a sin to paint His picture? In this episode, theologian Mac Sandlin and artist Tessa Davidson travel back to the year 726—a flashpoint in history when emperors were smashing sacred art and stripping images of Jesus from the palace gates of Constantinople. The debate centers on a single, haunting question: Does the Second Commandment’s ban on "graven images" still apply after God Himself took on a physical body? From the symbolic visual sermons found in Roman catacombs to the turmoil of the iconoclastic wars, the hosts explore the tension between the "Old Man in the Sky" stereotype and the profound reality of a God who makes Himself manifest. They argue that the fact of the incarnation doesn’t just permit images—it demands it. Timestamps: (01:45) The Second Commandment & images (03:00) Why the earliest Christian images are hidden in burial chambers. (05:00) The Alexamenos Graffito: A pagan's mocking 2nd-century sketch of a donkey-headed Jesus. (08:30) Why the earliest "crosses" didn't show a dead Jesus. (10:30) Why God reveals Himself through material things (15:30) How early Christians "stole" the visual language of Greek gods to depict angels and Christ. (19:40) Michelangelo’s God: Does painting the Father create a "lie"? (22:10) The Incarnation & St. John of Damascus's defense of icons (24:30) Why no Christian tradition advocates worshipping a painting. (26:15) How imagery can inadvertently lie about God's nature. (27:10) Images in the Mind: Why a "purely spiritual" faith is a psychological impossibility. (28:50) Art as a Window (31:20) The West vs. the East: Historical misunderstandings between Catholic decoration and Orthodox veneration. (33:00) Why we treat a picture of a loved one with respect, even if it isn't them. (35:00) Addressing the superstition and manipulation that can turn a healthy icon into an idol. (36:30) Why rejecting art can lead to rejecting the humanity of Christ. (37:10) Why a completely image-less faith risks the heresy of denying Christ's humanity.

About

Professors Tessa Davidson (painter and professor of art) and Mac Sandlin (theologian and ethicist) explore the concept of Beauty and its relation to God and the good life. Is beauty in the eye of the beholder or does it shine forth through the world we behold? Is artistry an idol, a distraction from God or a window through which God revels himself? Though we interact with several academic fields, the podcast is aimed at a popular audience. Our hope is that these conversations open listeners’ eyes to Beauty and to God as the source and end of all that is good, true, and beautiful.