The Defiant Citizen

Gary Mullins | The Publius Project

The Defiant Citizen is a podcast for ordinary Americans who still believe the republic belongs to them. Drawing from philosophy, the American founding, and the ideas of Publius, each episode explores the principles citizens must understand to preserve a free society. Through philosophical discussions, breakdowns of the Restoration Papers, and real-world analysis of current events, the show challenges listeners to reclaim the spirit of self-government. Because a republic does not survive on institutions alone. It survives when its citizens refuse to become subjects.

  1. Oct 4

    Judgment, Not Rule

    Episode 16: Judgment, Not Rule - When Did the Supreme Court Become the Final Word? The Supreme Court is the highest court in America. But is it the highest authority? In this episode of The Defiant Citizen, Gary Mullins takes a plain-English look at the role the Founders actually intended for the federal judiciary, and the important difference between judicial review and judicial supremacy. Why did the Founders make federal judges so independent? What did Alexander Hamilton mean when he said the courts possessed “neither FORCE nor WILL, but merely judgment”? And if the Supreme Court itself has overturned constitutional decisions it once treated as binding precedent, should we really treat every Court interpretation as though it were the Constitution itself? We’ll look at the history behind Article III, including the English Star Chamber and colonial concerns about judges dependent on the Crown; the Supreme Court’s own history of reversing precedent; nationwide injunctions and Trump v. CASA; and several reforms aimed at preserving an independent judiciary without turning it into an unelected governing body. This isn’t an argument for weak courts. It’s an argument for courts strong enough to defend individual liberty, independent enough to stand against political pressure, and restrained enough to remember that they were given judgment, not rule. The Supreme Court is the highest court in America. The Constitution is the supreme law. Based on Restoration Paper No. 15: The Constitutional Judiciary — Judgment, Not Rule from The Publius Project.

  2. Jun 3

    Flawed Men, Enduring Ideas

    Episode 11: Flawed Men, Enduring Ideas Phase II of the Restoration Project begins here. For generations, Americans have argued about what the Founders believed, what they meant, and which modern political movement they would support. But before we can understand the Constitution, we have to understand something even more important: What assumptions were the Founders making about human nature when they built the American system? In this episode, Gary Mullins explores the foundation beneath the Constitution—the belief that human beings are capable of both greatness and corruption, and that government must be designed accordingly. You'll learn why the Founders intentionally built a slow and restrained system of government, why checks and balances exist, and why liberty requires constant vigilance. You'll also confront one of the most common objections raised against the Founders: their personal flaws and contradictions. Can flawed people create enduring ideas? From Washington and Jefferson to Lincoln, Roosevelt, and other influential figures throughout history, this episode examines why judging ideas solely by the imperfections of their creators may leave us with nothing worth preserving. Topics Covered: The Founders' view of human natureWhy the Constitution was built around restraintSeparation of powers and checks and balancesThe danger of concentrated powerSlavery and the Founders' contradictionsHabeas corpus and civil libertiesWhy flawed people can still create lasting institutionsThis episode serves as the gateway into Phase II: The Founders' Framework, where we'll begin examining the principles that shaped the American Republic and whether they still have something to teach us today. The Defiant Citizen is the podcast companion to The Publius Project—a nonpartisan exploration of citizenship, constitutional government, and the restoration of the American Republic.

About

The Defiant Citizen is a podcast for ordinary Americans who still believe the republic belongs to them. Drawing from philosophy, the American founding, and the ideas of Publius, each episode explores the principles citizens must understand to preserve a free society. Through philosophical discussions, breakdowns of the Restoration Papers, and real-world analysis of current events, the show challenges listeners to reclaim the spirit of self-government. Because a republic does not survive on institutions alone. It survives when its citizens refuse to become subjects.