As usual, I could not afford studio space. Five years ago the historic, run-down and very affordable Fazil’s Studio in Hell’s Kitchen was torn down to make way for another pointless tall glass box. As a result, percussive dancers of all styles were out of an affordable place to practice. But I knew a secret. Along the shores of Manhattan was ample wood to pound, space to leap and free breezy air conditioning to cool me off as I practiced my jigs, hornpipes and reels—I went to the piers. In preparation for nightlife gigs at venues like the Box, Dixon Place and Suzanne Bartsch’s parties, I became a pierdancer. One afternoon in June 2013, as I pranced around and beat out my rhythms careful not to trip on the gaps between the planks, I noticed two mysterious people were sitting, watching me. In this picturesque location, I was accustomed to people gathering and recording my dancing or that of the voguing pierdancers, but this was a reciprocal connection. Something inside me called back to them. Eventually we began talking. They were two dancers from the House of LaBeija, which I had never heard of. One, a mother of the House, would introduce me to the world of pier life, and for a summer I would become a “pier child”. In the 1980s, Christopher Street Pier stood as a relic to a maritime world long gone from the world. In turn-of-the-century sketches and photographs, the edges of Manhattan were once thick with the mooring of ships—tall mastheads holding up the lofty aspirations of a city booming skyward. To think of ports like New York, London, Seville, Kingston, Benin, Halifax and Cobh was to think of a city just as much at sea as on land. As the century progressed with the abundance of air travel, what was once the point of arrival in a booming metropolis now became the forgotten wreckage of a bygone age. As a result, harbor life slipped out of necessity, out of gossip, out of the news and out of the anxieties of the state. For four centuries transoceanic colonialism needed to tolerate a professional class of people who lived between land and sea, made their own rules and saw the world for what it is. They were sailors, Gypsies and travelers. They were often of mixed and non-white backgrounds who, as the archives show, were in many cases more tolerant of homosexuality and transsexuality. Now, this meddlesome society that created its own counterculture in music and dance that inspired theater, novels and entertainments could be disappeared. While the public might have moved on, some bodies remembered. In the 1980s, Queer and Trans folk still returned to the Greenwich Village, and to the pier. Centuries of fluid sailor and traveler culture, an imperfect oasis for many, was not so easily forgotten. There returned to for community, joy and sex. Together, in the tradition of sailor’s hornpipes, busking and dancing for eels, they did a dance called Vogue that fused together high fashion in Trans Ballroom culture, martial arts, African-American and Latino culture and the poses made famous in Vogue magazine. But the story goes, you had to be careful as you moved through the collapsing structure of the pier—you could fall through the cracks. Throughout the ‘80s, Reagan’s neoconservative America delighted at stepping back and letting the HIV/AIDS epidemic swallow this community whole. Colonialism frequently relies upon plague to accomplish its objectives, and from the Yellow Fever to HIV to COVID, New York is fluent in the business of getting people sick for profit. If that wasn’t enough, by 1998, gentrification saw the opportunity to pave over this history for good and establish the Hudson River Park. Amidst the cozy grasses, dog parks, overpriced cafes and children’s playgrounds, to this day there is still no commemoration for these “deviants” who endured centuries of all-out assault. Dance, which had carried traditional societies all over the world through the ups and downs of life, had also been the fabric that held humanity together while colonialism and racism ripped it apart. Now, fiber-optic cables were laid on the ocean floor, forming a new, disembodied and highly controlled method of circulating information and culture through the graveyards it so recklessly created through slavery, colonialism, economic and ravaging privilege. Here at the pier in 2013, people still held on to dance. From early hornpipes to Vogue/Ballroom House, a temple of culture kept its worshippers. It was a dance of shared survival, and one I understood well as a Gypsy who not only learned music and dance from my family, but from my father who made sure I practiced and studied intensely in case I ever needed to busk for money on the street, which I regularly did with my harp, song and dance. We weren’t just returning to a tradition, we were practicing for the perilous voyages most certainly waiting for us ahead. Today, the dance is still holding on, even while developers all around the world desperately try to make their mark through greed and genocide. Where history of loss, tragedy and resistance once stood at the pier, now wealthy white collar professionals and tourists gaze out at sea unaware that they are now trapped on land. But still by some unstoppable miracle, I see people of all ages finding possibility through the cracks of an empire. We are no longer willing to be the mortar in the fractures of a system that doesn’t care about us. We’re letting it rip open to reveal the sea of humanity surging up the coast. A Dance Revolution Dear Traveler, over the next three months of Gypsy Fires I invite you to challenge what you may have been taught about dance, our bodies and what it means to be “us.” For the last three months we sat together while I shared maro chachepen—”our truth” as the famous Sinti-Manouche Gypsy, Django Reinhardt, called it. Now, it is time to start keeping time together, and when you’re ready, get up and dance next to the flames. Most of us have come to understand dance as a fleeting amusement to be enjoyed in one moment, gone the next. Many scholars liken dance to ephemera: print materials like political pamphlets, tickets, postcards, broadsides—the internet before the internet. Some of them argue this is dance’s power: that it resists capture, that it escapes. I agree that dance resists domination in ways other art forms cannot. But it is not fleeting. In the time I’ve had in a small, rebellious corner of academia, I have come to understand that dance is the most enduring act we perform. To dance is to shake, stomp and jump at the very foundations of who we are. And we have been doing it for a very long time. As we ask who we are and where we are going, the study of dance asks these questions in motion with all that it is to be human. As we explore how to live sustainably and with kindness and fairness upon our Earth, dance has always known the way. It gives us tools to investigate our most pressing challenges and our most pleasurable pursuits. It does not “form in the cracks of empire” as so many scholars claim. It is nature itself coming up through the pavements that will never, ever cover it completely. As we turn deeper into dance and the body, I need to call out that this knowledge came to me through a quiet, profound road I never intended to follow: recognizing my Romani identity and what that means for how I have lived and continue to live my life. The ongoing suppression, appropriation and erasure of Romani lives and Romani culture is an unforgiving, unescapable teacher. If you want to understand the colonization of dance and the subjugation of its power, heart and wisdom, study the colonization of Romani culture. In intellectual property law, arts funding and academic research, dance typically receives few legal protections, small resources and little respect. This would seem to suggest the limited value of dance as a whole. I know from being Romani that knowledge that is misunderstood is, in a way, protected. It is not a good form of protection, but when there are no paths for liberation, few methods of self-preservation remain. For centuries, the study of our culture in academia has been a colonial endeavor called “Gypsy Lore” studies: an exotic field of study preserved mostly for white, English-speaking men. Othering, misinterpretation, racism, superstition and lust obscure fields of view for colonizers. These fantasies allowed many of our traditions and values to remain unexploited however, even as we ourselves are exploited. This house of horrors has been a stern, stalking lecturer, mentor and witness to my research and to my life. In my travels in North America and Europe, I have found many people who share experiences of oppression, though their ways of resisting, surviving and thriving can differ in response to the many methods of dispossession and annihilation that continue to shape our lives. Our small conferences of hope, on the edges of academic symposia, theater lobbies, crowded cafés and protest marches, have been a refuge and a method of freedom for me. In gratitude from my little corner of the Romani world, I invite you on a journey through real dance history and its potential to world-build a future we can all move through. For so many of us, violence is not distant, it is intimately applied by governments, businesses and schools of hate to our lives and to our bodies. So many dance forms I study and practice that weave through and with Romani dance—Irish Step Dance, Flamenco, Ballet Folklórico, African-American Tap Dance—have been and continue to meet this abiding terror. If this is new to you, I call you to explore it. If you have known this for as long as you have been dancing, I offer Gypsy Fires in solidarity. Your work—your dance—shakes our earth. We need it. The Timedancer I claim that intimate violence echoes throughout all times. I do not refer to time-traveling cruelty, but to the power of those who are