They were, for a few short years, the most beautiful football team England had ever produced. Discovered by Joe Armstrong on schoolboy pitches from Dudley to Belfast, coached by Jimmy Murphy on the training ground at The Cliff, and unleashed by Matt Busby into the First Division while most of them were barely out of their teens. Episode Five is the story of the Busby Babes. We follow them from Duncan Edwards's debut at the age of sixteen years and one hundred and eighty-five days in April 1953, through the two league titles of 1955-56 and 1956-57 — won by teams whose average age was twenty-two, then twenty-one — into the club's first European Cup campaign against the opposition of the Football League. The 10-0 win against Anderlecht at Maine Road. The quarter-final comeback against Athletic Bilbao. The semi-final against Real Madrid at the first attempt. We follow them through the 1957 FA Cup Final where Ray Wood's fractured cheekbone cost the club the double, and into the 1957-58 season that produced two of the greatest matches ever played by an English football team — Manchester United 5, Arsenal 4 at Highbury on 1 February, and Red Star Belgrade 3, Manchester United 3 four days later to reach a second consecutive European Cup semi-final. The episode ends on the runway at Munich, on the third attempt at takeoff, on the afternoon of 6 February 1958. What happens next is Episode Six. Player of the Era: Duncan Edwards — the Dudley schoolboy who became the youngest player in First Division history at sixteen, the youngest post-war England international at eighteen, and the finest young footballer, by consensus of everyone who ever watched him or played beside him, that England has ever produced. Research Sources Wikipedia: Busby Babes — average age of 21 (1955-56) and 22 (1956-57), Tom Jackson of the Manchester Evening News as the coiner of the nickname, five consecutive FA Youth Cup wins 1953-57, Joe Armstrong as chief scout Wikipedia / ManUtd.com: 1955-56 season — 11-point margin over Blackpool, 25 wins, 83 goals, unbeaten home record, youngest champions in English top flight history Wikipedia: 1956-57 season — 8-point margin over Tottenham, 103 goals scored, Tommy Taylor 34 goals in all competitions, Bill Whelan 26 league goals Wikipedia / Manchester United official history: European Cup 1956-57 — first English club, Football League opposition, Stanley Rous support at the FA, 10-0 vs Anderlecht at Maine Road (Old Trafford had no floodlights), quarter-final vs Bilbao, semi-final loss to Real Madrid Wikipedia: 1957 FA Cup Final — 4 May 1957, 99,225 attendance, 6th-minute collision between Peter McParland and Ray Wood, Wood's fractured cheekbone, Blanchflower in goal, McParland's two goals, Taylor's consolation, Villa 2-1 ManUtd.com / Arsenal.com: 1 February 1958 vs Arsenal at Highbury — 5-4 result, 63,578 attendance, Edwards 10 mins, Charlton 34, Taylor 43, Herd 58, Bloomfield 60 and 61, Viollet 65, Taylor 72, Tapscott 77 Wikipedia / thebusbybabes.com: 5 February 1958 vs Red Star Belgrade — 3-3 draw, 5-4 aggregate, Viollet and Charlton twice as scorers, semi-final vs AC Milan Wikipedia: Duncan Edwards — birth 1 October 1936 Dudley, debut 4 April 1953 vs Cardiff at age 16 years 185 days, England debut 18 years 183 days, 177 first-team appearances, 18 England caps, death 21 February 1958, Molly Leach fiancée, Rechts der Isar hospital, 15-day fight for life National Football Museum / ManUtd.com: Jack O'Brien's letter to Busby — "I have seen a boy who merits your attention. His name is Duncan Edwards of Dudley." Busby's "we looked at Duncan and gave up trying to spot flaws" quote. Bill Foulkes on Edwards at Belgrade. Research Sources Spartacus Educational — detailed early Newton Heath history including the Three Crowns pub changing room and North Road ground Manchester United Investor Relations History Page — founding date, league entry in 1892-93, Old Trafford move in 1910 American Red Devils / Manchester United History: Heathens Era (1878–1902) — the John Henry Davies / Major the dog story in detail Football and the First World War — detailed account of Newton Heath's progression through the Combination and Football Alliance Britannica: Manchester United — confirmed founding year, first league title, Old Trafford Key Dates for This Episode 1878 — Newton Heath LYR Football Club founded by Carriage and Wagon department of Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway November 20, 1880 — First recorded match: Newton Heath 0, Bolton Wanderers reserves 6 1883–84 — First entry to Lancashire Cup; lost 7-2 to Blackburn Olympic reserves 1885 — Lancashire Cup won: beat Manchester FC 2-1 in front of 8,000 1886 — First FA Cup entry; knocked out in first round by Fleetwood Rangers 1888 — Football League application rejected; joined The Combination as founding member 1892 — Elected to Football League First Division when Alliance merged with Football League 1893 — Relegated from First Division after Test Match defeat 1894 — Drop "LYR" suffix; also sign Billy Meredith from ...