The Pesticide Podcast

Aerial Insights

Preparing to study for your pesticide applicator certificate in Canada? Come join us on this six part journey to get you pointed in the right direction.

Episodes

  1. 4d ago

    Special Ag episode: Math for sprayer calibrations!

    Episode 6: Sprayer Calibration and Output Calculation (Class A - Agriculture Training) Welcome to the first episode of our Master Group 2 series, focusing on Class A Agriculture Training! In this 15-minute episode, we dive into the essential math and methods behind calibrating your agricultural sprayer so you can ensure you are applying the exact right amount of product to your fields. What you will learn in this episode: Determining Sprayer Output: We discuss why the pesticide label doesn't always give you an exact output and how to calculate what you need based on the coverage required (like spraying to runoff versus just wetting the foliage), the surface to be treated (such as porous surfaces or dense foliage), and your required droplet size.The 3-Step Calibration Process: A step-by-step guide to gathering the variables you need for your math, which includes timing how long it takes your tractor to travel 50 metres, finding the average nozzle output in millilitres, and measuring your nozzle spacing in metres.The Calibration Formula: We walk you through plugging your variables into the formula to find your output in litres per hectare: Sprayer output (L/ha) = (average nozzle output / nozzle spacing) x 0.2.Equipment Maintenance: How to evaluate your equipment during calibration to determine if a nozzle needs to be cleaned or replaced, specifically if its individual output is over or under the average by five percent.Whether you are preparing for your Class A certification or just need a refresher on sprayer mechanics, this deep dive has you covered. Grab a calculator, and let's get calibrating!

    24 min
  2. 4d ago

    Pesticide Application and Emergency Spill response

    Episode 5 – Pesticide Application and Emergency Spill Response Amy and Michael take a deep dive into the high-stakes science behind pesticide application — where the margin between a safe operation and an environmental disaster is razor thin. From equipment calibration and spray drift to temperature inversions and toxic spill response, this episode unpacks the physics, chemistry, and biology that every applicator needs to understand. Whether you're managing a commercial orchard, an agricultural operation, or just fascinated by applied science, this one will change how you see that perfectly manicured field. Chapters: 0:00 – Introduction0:20 – The Illusion of Control: What's Really Behind a Perfect Crop1:57 – Equipment Calibration: Over-Application vs. Under-Application3:18 – How Under-Dosing Creates Super Pests4:50 – Why Tractor Speed is Part of Your Application Rate5:48 – Once It Leaves the Nozzle: Spray Drift Explained6:02 – Spray Drift vs. Vapor Drift7:42 – Temperature Inversions: The Thermodynamic Trap8:45 – How to Detect a Temperature Inversion Before You Spray10:31 – Emergency Spill Response: The Psychology of the First Seconds11:05 – The Golden Rule: PPE Before Everything12:35 – The Water Paradox: Why Hosing Down a Spill Is a Disaster14:11 – What's Actually in an Emergency Spill Kit15:25 – Unlined Gloves, Aluminum Shovels, and Why the Details Matter16:00 – Dry Containment and Surface Decontamination16:19 – Bleach + Lime = Never. Here's Why17:00 – Dermal Exposure First Aid: Cold Water Saves Lives18:09 – The Ingestion Protocol: Why You Don't Make Them Vomit20:27 – Zero Margin for Error: Wrapping Up the Science21:23 – The Super Pest Legacy: How Local Errors Become Global Problems22:09 – Closing Thoughts Remember, always keep your boots dry and your drift low.

    23 min
  3. 4d ago

    Biological Smart Bombs and Pesticide Law

    What’s Really Inside a Jug of Weed Killer: Pesticide Chemistry, Modes of Action & Canada’s Regulatory WebThis episode reframes “pesticides” as a broad category of products used to control harmful organisms (from insects and weeds to fungi and even wildlife) and explains what’s inside a formulation: active ingredients, carriers, formulants, and adjuvants such as penetrants, stickers, antifoams, and drift retardants. It surveys major formulation types (emulsifiable concentrates, microencapsulated suspensions, baits, dry flowables, and water-soluble packaging) and contrasts contact vs systemic modes of action, emphasizing targeted biochemical pathways. Using examples like organophosphates and carbamates (cholinesterase inhibitors), organochlorines (persistent bioaccumulation), and phenoxy herbicides (2,4-D), it connects chemistry to risk. The discussion then maps Canada’s oversight: the PMRA under the PCPA makes pesticide labels legally binding and classifies products, while other federal acts and stricter provincial rules govern residues, habitat impacts, transport, licensing, and disposal—ending with the challenge of evolving pest resistance versus slow regulatory timelines.Episode 1 - Biological Smart Bombs and Pesticide Law - key moments 01:41 What Is a Pest & Pesticide?02:50 Formulation: Ingredients & Adjuvants06:50 Formulation Types: Liquids, Solids & Packaging09:24 Mode of Action: Contact vs. Systemic11:08 Chemical Families15:09 Federal Regulation: The PCPA18:12 Overlapping Federal Laws20:17 Federal vs. Provincial Roles22:35 Pest Resistance & The Road Ahead

    24 min

About

Preparing to study for your pesticide applicator certificate in Canada? Come join us on this six part journey to get you pointed in the right direction.