🌙 Watch this episode on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R5GMinpeddA. Free printable bedtime companion: dreamingages.com/sleep Day of the Dead history for sleep: the story of Día de los Muertos, from Mexica (Aztec) rites to the candlelit alumbrada of Mixquic. Marigolds, candlelight and sugar skulls. This bedtime story for grown-ups spends two slow hours with the Day of the Dead in San Andrés Mixquic, from the Mexica months of remembering to a family's ofrenda tonight. Told in calming history narration, it's relaxing bedtime history, gentle and respectful. In November 1841, a visitor walking under the arcades of Mexico City heard the old women at their stalls calling, "Skulls, girls, skulls!" The skulls were made of sugar. Tonight we spend about two slow, calm hours with the Day of the Dead, Día de los Muertos, in one real town, San Andrés Mixquic, south of Mexico City, across five hundred years: the Mexica months of flowers and remembering, the long road to Mictlan and the patient yellow dog, the friars and the feasts of All Saints and All Souls, sugar lambs and sugar skulls, Posada's lady in the big hat, and, tonight, a family's ofrenda and the candlelit Alumbrada in the churchyard. Where are you listening from tonight, and what time is it there? Tell us on YouTube or Spotify. A note from Dreaming Ages: Día de Muertos is a living tradition, kept by millions of families and Indigenous communities across Mexico, so we've tried to tell it as theirs, with care. Mixquic and its customs are real; the families we meet there are imagined. Historians still discuss how much came from the Mexica world and how much from Spain; where sources disagree, the narration says so. Chapters: 0:00:00 Intro 0:03:10 An Island in Late Summer: Mixquic and Tenochtitlan 0:12:29 Two Months for the Dead: Mexica (Aztec) Festivals 0:19:38 The Long Road to Mictlan, the Mexica Land of the Dead 0:26:53 Ships, Friars and Two Holy Days: All Saints and All Souls Reach Mexico 0:33:36 A Colonial Village on All Souls 0:41:48 What the Friar Saw 0:48:58 Sugar Lambs and Sugar Skulls under the Arcades 0:56:02 Skulls, Girls, Skulls 1:03:19 A Town on the Night of the Dead 1:10:42 The Lady in the Big Hat: Posada and La Catrina 1:18:46 The Night Becomes Famous 1:25:44 Building the Ofrenda: A Day of the Dead Altar 1:36:04 Marigolds (Cempasúchil), Copal and Papel Picado 1:43:13 Elsewhere Tonight 1:49:28 The Alumbrada: Mixquic's Night of Candles 2:00:02 Goodnight Sources (researched and written for this channel): • UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage, "Indigenous festivity dedicated to the dead" (proclaimed 2003, inscribed 2008) • Bernardino de Sahagún, Florentine Codex, Books 2 and 3 (tr. Anderson and Dibble) • Diego Durán, Historia de las Indias de Nueva España e islas de Tierra Firme (1570s) • Francisco de Ajofrín, Diario del viaje (New Spain, 1763–66) • Frances Calderón de la Barca, Life in Mexico (1843) • Stanley Brandes, "Sugar, Colonialism, and Death", Comparative Studies in Society and History (1997) • Ruben C. Cordova, essays on the Day of the Dead and the Catrina, Glasstire (2019) • Víctor Alfonso Luna Aguilar, thesis on the Day of the Dead in Mixquic (UACM) 📚 Full reading list: https://dreamingages.com/reading/day-of-the-dead/ As an Amazon Associate, Dreaming Ages earns from qualifying purchases. About the narration: The narration voice is AI-generated text-to-speech and the images are AI-generated, from a script written, fact-checked and reviewed for this channel. The images are artistic impressions, not historical records. Background music (processed for sleep narration): • "River Flute", "Fluidscape", "When The Wind Blows" and "Silver Blue Light" — Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com) Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 4.0 License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Enjoying these calm nights? Support the channel: https://buymeacoffee.com/dreamingages