Inpatient Update

Mason Turner, MD

Inpatient Update delivers short, practical reviews of new studies that matter to hospitalists—focused on what actually changes decisions on rounds tomorrow. Efficient, evidence-based, and built for the working clinician. 

Episodes

  1. MAR 11

    Episode 4: Faster Hypernatremia Correction & Long-Acting Antibiotics for Staph Bacteremia (w/ Dr. Kevin Baker)

    Send a text Episode 4: Faster Hypernatremia Correction & Long-Acting Antibiotics for Staph Bacteremia With Special Guest Dr. Kevin Baker In this episode of Inpatient Update, Dr. Mason Turner is joined by hospitalist Dr. Kevin Baker to discuss two studies that challenge long-held dogma in inpatient medicine: Faster correction of hypernatremia — is the traditional “go slow” rule actually harming patients?Dalbavancin for Staph aureus bacteremia (DOTS Trial) — can two long-acting antibiotic injections replace weeks of IV therapy and PICC lines?Practical take-homes, real-world discussion, and what to change on rounds tomorrow (with a couple of bourbons). Articles & PubMed Links Clinical outcomes of early fast compared to slow sodium correction rate in adults with severe hypernatremia: A comparative effectiveness study Journal of Critical Care (2025) Key Findings Faster correction associated with lower 30-day mortalityShorter ICU length of stayShorter hospital length of stayNo signal for neurologic complications from rapid correctionSupporting data from prior studies: 2023 JAMA observational cohort Faster correction associated with lower mortality No neurologic complications reported2025 Journal of Critical Care meta-analysis Faster correction not associated with worse outcomesTakeaway For adult hypernatremia, especially in critically ill patients, more aggressive correction appears safe and may improve outcomes. Pubmed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41240509/ Dalbavancin for Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: The DOTS Randomized Clinical Trial JAMA 2025 Compared: Standard Therapy 4–8 weeks IV antibioticsCefazolin / anti-staphylococcal penicillin (MSSA)Vancomycin or daptomycin (MRSA)vs Dalbavancin Strategy 1500 mg IV day 11500 mg IV day 8Long-acting lipoglycopeptide with ~14-day half-life, allowing completion of therapy without PICC lines. Population Complicated Staph aureus bacteremiaKey Results Clinical efficacy: Dalbavancin: 73%Standard therapy: 72%Microbiologic success: Dalbavancin: 98.8%Standard therapy: 96.3%Met criteria for non-inferiority. Takeaway For selected patients with cleared Staph aureus bacteremia, two doses of dalbavancin may replace weeks of IV antibiotics and PICC lines. Potential advantages: Avoids central line complicationsSimplifies discharge planningUseful in patients with difficult social situations or IV access concernsPubmed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40802264/ Practice-Changing Takeaways Hypernatremia: Faster correction appears safe in adults and IMPROVES mortality.Staph bacteremia: Long-acting dalbavancin offers a PICC-free alternative for completing therapy in selected patients.Hospital medicine continues to move toward shorter and simpler antibiotic strategies.

    34 min
  2. FEB 25

    Episode 3: Stop the Aspirin in CAD? Shorter Antibiotics for Bacteremia? (with Dr. Andres Ospina)

    Send a text In this episode of Inpatient Update, Dr. Mason Turner is joined by Dr. Andres Ospina, fellow hospitalist, to discuss two recent trials with immediate impact on hospital practice: Aspirin plus anticoagulation in chronic coronary disease (AQUATIC Trial) — does keeping aspirin help or harm when long-term anticoagulation is started?Seven vs fourteen days of antibiotics for bloodstream infection (BALANCE Trial) — can we safely cut bacteremia treatment in half?Practical take-homes, clear links to the evidence, and what to change on rounds tomorrow. Articles & PubMed Links Aspirin in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome Receiving Oral Anticoagulation (AQUATIC Trial) New England Journal of Medicine (October 2025) Key Findings: Higher morbidity and mortality with dual therapy (HR 1.53)Bottom Line: In stable CAD >6 months from revascularization, if anticoagulation is started, stop the aspirin. Pubmed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40888725/ Antibiotic Treatment for Bloodstream Infection (BALANCE Trial) New England Journal of Medicine (November 2024) Multicenter, randomized, non-inferiority trial (n≈3,600) Bottom Line: In uncomplicated bacteremia with source control and no severe immunocompromise, 7 days is non-inferior to 14. Pubmed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39565030/ Practice-Changing Takeaways Stable CAD + new anticoagulation? Stop aspirin if >6 months from PCI/CABG.Uncomplicated bacteremia? Seven days of antibiotics is sufficient in most cases (excluding Staph aureus and deep-seated infection).

    26 min

About

Inpatient Update delivers short, practical reviews of new studies that matter to hospitalists—focused on what actually changes decisions on rounds tomorrow. Efficient, evidence-based, and built for the working clinician.