This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit letitrollpodcast.substack.com Host Nate Wilcox and Ted Anthony, author of “Chasing the Rising Sun: The Journey of an American Song”, work through what a “version” even is when a song has thousands of them: the keyboard solo, the famous opening riff, who heard what from whom, and Anthony’s conclusion that we are never going to sort it out and that this is fine. Songs like this one came out of nowhere, moved around in the shadows, surfaced when they got popular, and went back into the shadows to mutate again. We’re re-presenting this episode which originally dropped in 2019, as part of our Let It Roll: From the Beginning…to the End series which puts all the episodes in chronological order by subject. In 1937 Alan Lomax pointed a recording machine at a teenager in Middlesboro, Kentucky named Georgia Turner and captured “The House of the Rising Sun.” He printed it in “Our Singing Country” in 1941, and Ted Anthony’s description of what Lomax was in that moment is the best line in the episode: a vector for the virus. The book that carried it went straight into the hands of Lead Belly, Josh White, Woody Guthrie and the Weavers - the men and women who were, in that moment, inventing the idea of American folk music. Josh White took it into the minor key, or Dave Van Ronk did, and even Anthony cannot fully settle which. Dylan took it from Van Ronk and put it on his first album, which Van Ronk regarded as not cricket. And in Newcastle upon Tyne a young man called Eric Burdon found that album in a record shop, recognized a song he already half-knew, and two years later the Animals made the version the whole world knows. Anthony calls that the biggest inflection point in the song’s life, and it is also where the story turns ugly. The Animals were told to credit a single name for arranging the song on the 45 and sort the details out later. The name chosen was Alan Price. The royalties and the recriminations followed from that one decision, and they were still following decades later - Burdon told Anthony his version of it, their drummer John Steele told a different one, and Price never returned Anthony’s calls in all the years he tried. What makes the book more than a detective story is what Anthony went looking for next. He tracked down whether Georgia Turner - who grew up, had a family, and never had any part in what the song became - ever saw a penny of it. She did, a little, around the time of the Animals’ record. He calls finding that out the most moving experience of writing the book, and he did not expect it. MUSIC IN THIS EPISODE * “House of the Rising Sun” Georgia Turner, recorded by Alan Lomax, 1937 * “House of the Rising Sun” Josh White * “Amazing Grace” The Blind Boys of Alabama - not a version of the song at all, but sung to its melody * Snake Farm, “Rising Sun” - a 21st-century take that came out after the book was written