Meller Notes

William Meller

Personal and professional development for people who want to grow in their careers, become more visible, lead better, and manage work and life with clarity. Meller Notes is here, curating content on career, leadership, and management for your personal and professional development

  1. 2d ago

    #024 - The End of Remote Work, AI Ending Creativity, and The Fake Agreement

    Something repeats across the three themes today. There is a loud, confident story that everybody repeats, and underneath it the numbers say something else. In this episode we look at three places where that happens: return to office, creativity with AI, and false alignment in meetings. In the first theme, US Census Bureau data published by Fortune in July 2026 shows hybrid and remote work sitting at 22% and basically flat for two years. Research from Leesman found that only around 3% of large companies actually went back five days a week. But there is a turn here, and it is not a comfortable one. The share of people willing to quit over a return to office mandate fell from 91% to about 40% in a single year. Flexibility did not win. What changed is who holds the lever in the negotiation. In the second, research from the MIT Sloan Management Review brought four different studies together and found the same pattern in all of them. AI improves each person's result and, at the same time, reduces the diversity of ideas across the whole group. Everybody gets better and everybody gets more alike. And no productivity metric shows that happening. In the third, the July 2026 HBR cover story by Julia Dhar, Kristy Ellmer and Philip Jameson, from BCG. Their thesis is that most big transformations do not fail at execution, they fail before it, when leadership believes it agrees and it does not. More than 70% of companies fail to beat their industry peers after a performance drop. And here is the part that stayed with me. Back in 1993, Michael Hammer already found 50% to 70% of reengineering efforts failing. Decades later, with the entire economy digitized, we still do not know how to make a group of people change together. All three themes end in the same place. The story is always cheaper than the data, and that is why it wins first. Somebody still has to do the hard work of looking underneath it. Where are you believing the story instead of looking at what really happens? Sources for this episode Fortune, July 5, 2026, with Census Bureau and Leesman datahttps://fortune.com/2026/07/05/remote-work-data-shows-hybrid-and-flexible-work-arrangements-are-here-to-stay-census-data/ MIT Sloan Management Review, The Hidden Cost of AI-Assisted Creativityhttps://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/the-hidden-cost-of-ai-assisted-creativity/ Harvard Business Review, July 2026, The False Alignment Trap, by Julia Dhar, Kristy Ellmer and Philip Jamesonhttps://hbr.org/2026/07/the-false-alignment-trap

  2. Jul 20

    #023 - Performance-First Management, The Megamanagers, and the AI Verification Tax

    Some changes arrived wrapped as an improvement and, in practice, charged the opposite to anyone who did not read the bill. A new management philosophy that promises results. The AI that promises to free the boss. The AI that promises to give your time back. In all of them the question is the same, and it is good for your week, did the improvement free your best work or empty it? The first topic is the management pendulum. For six years the mandate was people first, and now it is moving again. An article in Harvard Business Review from July 1, 2026, written by four Gartner researchers, shows that 62% of managers feel they must protect the members of their team, 45% admit they make decisions that favor the employee and hurt the business, and the average manager spends 9 hours per week just solving personal tensions inside the team. Performance and productivity are back on top of the CEO agenda, and managers who move to performance-first are up to 21% more likely to deliver expected results, with employees who report more satisfaction, not less. The second topic is the megamanager era. A Fortune article from April 7, 2026, shows that the average American manager today has 12 direct reports, a number that almost doubled since 2013. Neil Thompson, from MIT, tested 40 AI models across thousands of real tasks and arrived at one question that decides everything, is AI automating the administrative scaffolding of your job or the expert core of it. The first loss inside a bloated team has a name, mentoring. The third topic is the verification tax. Sage research with IDC asked 2,275 finance leaders and found they spend close to 13 hours per week just rebuilding and validating AI outputs. A Berkeley study in Harvard Business Review confirms the pattern outside finance, AI does not reduce work, it intensifies it, the task expands, the line between work and rest blurs, and multitasking grows. The fourth topic is authenticity. An article in MIT Sloan Management Review asks whether you are an authentic leader or an authentic jerk, and brings an uncomfortable finding, the more a person believes they act on their own values, the less other people see them practicing what they preach. The way out has a name, humble authenticity. Or as someone said to a manager in the study, be yourself, but adjust the volume. Meller Notes is here, curating content on career, leadership, and management for your personal and professional development. SOURCES Harvard Business Review, The Case for Performance-First Management, July 1, 2026https://hbr.org/2026/07/the-case-for-performance-first-management Fortune, The megamanager era, April 7, 2026https://fortune.com/2026/04/07/megamanager-era-how-many-direct-reports-ai-middle-management/ Sage with IDC, Finance leaders demand AI transparency, July 2026https://www.sage.com/en-us/news/press-releases/2026/07/finance-leaders-demand-ai-transparency-as-71-percent-reject-unexplained-decisions/ Harvard Business Review, AI Doesn't Reduce Work It Intensifies It, February 9, 2026https://hbr.org/2026/02/ai-doesnt-reduce-work-it-intensifies-it MIT Sloan Management Review, Are You an Authentic Leader or an Authentic Jerk, November 25, 2025https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/are-you-an-authentic-leader-or-an-authentic-jerk/

  3. Jul 13

    #022 - Think, Specialize, Listen, and Stop Blaming: The Shortcut Is Expensive

    This week I went looking for four stories that, at first glance, have nothing to do with each other. AI, career advice, customer complaints, and a fatal self-driving car accident. The more I dug in, the clearer the thread became. We live in a world obsessed with shortcuts, and in all four cases the shortcut sends the bill later, not now. What you will learn: Why an MIT Sloan professor argues that if you cannot think without AI, you might not be thinking at allWhat a 2016 study on generalists and specialists actually has (and does not have) to do with 2026 hiring dataHow a hospital in Switzerland turned patient complaints into an innovation lab instead of treating them as noiseWhy a fatal 2018 self-driving Uber accident still teaches something about how leaders handle blame todayIn the first topic, I bring the concept of "AI gravity" from Professor Eric So (MIT Sloan), the constant pressure to outsource thinking to a machine in the name of efficiency, and a data point (still under peer review) showing 83 percent of people unable to quote a single sentence from a text they wrote with AI help minutes earlier. In the second, I put a classic 2016 study (Harvard Business Review), which found generalists get more job offers, side by side with the 2026 PwC Global AI Jobs Barometer, which shows the opposite happening exactly where AI touches the labor market most: more depth, not less, is getting rewarded. In the third, I bring research from Lohyd Terrier and Béatrice Schaad Noble (MIT Sloan Management Review) on how Vaud University Hospital in Switzerland has treated patient complaints as data, not disruption, for over a decade. In the fourth, I use research from François-Xavier de Vaujany and Aurélie Leclercq-Vandelannoitte (MIT Sloan Management Review) on narrative responsibility, starting from the real case of a fatal self-driving Uber accident in Tempe, Arizona, in 2018, to show why hunting for one person to blame almost never fixes the real problem today. I close the episode with one question: this week, which of these four shortcuts are you going to stop taking? Sources: Eric So, "AI Gravity Is Pulling You Toward Dependency," MIT Sloan, June 2026Kosmyna et al., "Your Brain on ChatGPT," MIT Media Lab, preprint 2025Nicole Torres, "Generalists Get Better Job Offers Than Specialists," HBR, June 2016"2026 Global AI Jobs Barometer," PwC, June 2026Lohyd Terrier and Béatrice Schaad Noble, "Turn Customer Complaints Into Innovation Blueprints," MIT Sloan Management Review, Spring 2026François-Xavier de Vaujany and Aurélie Leclercq-Vandelannoitte, "Rethink Responsibility in the Age of AI," MIT Sloan Management Review, April 2026

  4. Jun 22

    #019 - Leadership Before Crisis, Cutting Next Leaders, and The AI Leaving Us Lonely

    There are things you cannot build when the pressure hits. Leadership in a crisis, a team with real depth, people you actually trust. You build all of it before, while everything is calm and no one is watching. This episode is about that. Three themes, one thread: what the rush of the short term quietly destroys. And I hold myself to this too. The 7 Cs of crisis leadership. People who get through a crisis are not braver. They grew in seven areas before it hit. MIT Sloan research that interviewed a former prime minister, CEOs, and a chief of defense.Cutting the entry-level job today. The panic that AI killed the junior role is wrong: among companies using AI, 46% increased junior hiring, against 13% who cut it. The real risk is slower. Hand the junior role to the machine and you break your own leadership pipeline.The AI that leaves us alone. Harvard Business Review surveyed 1,545 professionals. More than half feel lonely at work, even while using AI for advice and support.The question that stays: what are you building today, with no immediate return, that will hold you up on a day that has not come yet? Meller Notes is here, curating content on career, leadership, and management for your personal and professional development. Sources: MIT Sloan, "Level Up Your Crisis Management Skills" (Aalbers, McCarthy, Groen, Mar 2026): https://sloanreview.mit.edu/article/level-up-your-crisis-management-skills/Strada Institute, "Entry-Level Hiring in the AI Era" (2026): https://www.strada.org/news-insights/entry-level-hiring-in-the-ai-era-what-employers-are-thinking-and-doingTeneo CEO survey (Business Insider via AOL, 2026): https://www.aol.com/news/ai-triggering-quiet-hiring-comeback-051521811.htmlMIT Sloan, leadership pipeline and entry-level roles (May 2026): https://sloanreview.mit.edu/topic/ai-machine-learning/Harvard Business Review, "Employees Are Relying on AI for Personal Support" (Hadley and Wright, May/Jun 2026): https://hbr.org/archive-toc/BR2603

  5. Jun 15

    #018 - Mentor vs Sponsor, Judgment vs AI, and Focus vs Distraction

    Meller Notes is here, curating content on career, leadership, and management for your personal and professional development. There is a gap in almost every career I know. It does not show up in performance reviews and never becomes a one-on-one agenda item. It lives in the background, in conversations you are not part of. In this episode, three topics that talk about the same thing: what you are building deliberately, and what you are leaving to chance. Mentor vs Sponsor: 54% of professionals with a mentor or sponsor feel motivated to overcome career challenges, versus 35% without either. But mentor and sponsor are not the same role, and confusing them is costly.Judgment vs AI: only 1 in 50 AI investments delivers real value. The bottleneck is not the tool. It is the judgment of the person deciding what to do with it.Focus vs Distraction: the average focus session at work lasts 13 minutes. You are not losing focus because something is wrong with you. The environment was designed this way.Content on Substack: mellernotes.substack.com | youvisible.substack.com | projectmanagementcompass.substack.com Sources: SHRM, "The Price of Success" (Jul 2025): shrm.org/about/press-room/the-price-of-success-is-not-in-dollarsCorby Fine Coaching, "Sponsorship vs. Mentorship" (Mar 2026): corbyfine.com/blog/sponsorship-vs-mentorship-breaking-career-plateauIAP, "What Leadership Skills Can't AI Replace in 2026?" (Apr 2026): iap.edu.au/what-leadership-skills-cant-ai-replaceActivTrak, "2026 State of the Workplace" (Mar 2026): activtrak.com/resources/state-of-the-workplace

  6. Jun 8

    #017 - The Optimism Drop, the Leader Who Does Less, and the Expertise Nobody Sees

    What are you building deliberately? And what are you just letting happen? Three things are shifting at the same time in the world of work. None of them are about what the system is doing to you. They are about what you are, or should be, doing. The 2026 Edelman Trust Barometer surveyed 33,000 people across 28 countries and found that only 32% of the global population believes the next generation will live better. That number dropped 13 points in India and China in a single year. It has arrived inside organizations: 70% of people are reluctant to trust someone with different values, 42% would rather switch departments than report to a manager with different values. The direct employer holds 78% trust, more than any other institution in the world. That is both power and responsibility. The most effective leaders in 2026 are responding to this context by doing something that looks wrong: deliberately participating in less. The pattern has a name, JOMO or Joy of Missing Out, and the data supports it. McKinsey found that trust-based collaboration improves decision execution speed by up to 40%. Gartner, cited in Harvard Business Review in February 2026, found that only 1 in 50 AI investments delivers transformational value. The bottleneck is not the tool. It is the quality of judgment of the person deciding what to do with it. And there are two professionals with the same skills, the same background, the same track record. One moves forward. The other stays put. The variable is not talent. It is whether the talent is visible. Research shows 44% of employers have hired someone directly because of their visible professional presence. 54% have rejected candidates because of the absence of it. Optimism you build locally. Presence you filter. Visibility you choose. Sources 2026 Edelman Trust Barometer (Jan 2026): edelman.com/trust/2026/trust-barometerBarry O'Reilly, Six Counterintuitive Trends for 2026 (Jan 2026): barryoreilly.comGartner / HBR (Feb 2026): iap.edu.au/what-leadership-skills-cant-ai-replaceIP Business Academy, Visible Expertise (Mar 2026): ipbusinessacademy.org/visible-expertiseWave Connect, Personal Branding Statistics Q4 2025 (Mar 2026): wavecnct.com/blogs/news/personal-branding-statistics

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Personal and professional development for people who want to grow in their careers, become more visible, lead better, and manage work and life with clarity. Meller Notes is here, curating content on career, leadership, and management for your personal and professional development