WMMT Public Affairs & Podcasts

WMMT/Appalshop

Weekly conversations about what matters to the people of Central Appalachia. Broadcast from WMMT— the 24-hour voice of mountain people’s music, culture, and social issues. WMMT provides broadcast space for creative expression, community involvement, and discussion of public policy to benefit coalfield communities and the Appalachian region as a whole. Find us online at http://wmmt.org!

  1. Mountain Talk: The Scotia Mine Disaster

    5D AGO

    Mountain Talk: The Scotia Mine Disaster

    50 years ago this week, on March 9th and 11th, 1976, 26 people lost their lives in two separate methane explosions at the Scotia coal mine here in Letcher County. And in this special edition of WMMT’s Mountain Talk, we remember Scotia, by adapting and drawing from media related to the tragedy from all across the Appalshop & WMMT archives. We'll hear the story of Scotia through the voices of the people who lived through it, from loved ones describing what it was like to get the first phone call that something had gone wrong at the mine, to the mine rescue workers who, bravely, risked their own lives by heading into the mine, after it had exploded (twice), looking for survivors. We'll also hear about the lax safety standards at the mine, which was operated by the Blue Diamond Coal Company, that set the stage for these two tragic explosions. Appalshop/WMMT media drawn from & adapted in this episode includes: the 2000 film "Blood-Stained Coal," produced by three then-interns at Appalshop's Appalachian Media Institute—James Pigman, Jeremy Roberts, and Natasha Watts; two 2010 WMMT feature stories on the dedication of a roadside historical marker at Scotia that year, produced by then-WMMT producers Sylvia Ryerson & Rich Kirby, with Mimi Pickering; and a 2025 episode of WMMT's Mountain Talk featuring remembrances of Scotia from members of the Westmoreland Mine Rescue Team, produced originally by our own Mimi Pickering. For a full video playlist of Appalshop media related to the Scotia disaster, you can visit Appalshop's Youtube page. (Music this week includes selections from: Phyllis Boyens ("Blue Diamond Mines"), from the "Coal Mining Women" compilation album; Glenn Jones & Laura Baird ("Across the Tappan Zee"), from the Free Music Archive; Don Bikoff ("Traveling Riverside Blues"), also from the Free Music Archive; and Erynn Marshall ("New Coat of Paint") from the record "Calico.")

    59 min
  2. Mountain Talk: A Visit with Mike Ellison, The Newest Artist on our own June Appal Records

    MAR 2

    Mountain Talk: A Visit with Mike Ellison, The Newest Artist on our own June Appal Records

    As part of our wide-ranging work here at Appalshop, one of the things we do—in addition to running this public, community radio station, WMMT—is operating June Appal Records, a non-profit record label that, since 1974, has been dedicated to preserving and promoting mountain music of all varieties & kinds. And over these 50+ years, June Appal has released records from some truly incredible talents and real standard-bearers in Appalachian music, including Jean Ritchie, Morgan Sexton, Lee Sexton, and Nimrod Workman, among so, so many others; June Appal's catalog represents a rich swath of mountain music history, including multiple artists who were born in the 19th century. And we bring all of that up because this week on WMMT's Mountain Talk, we visit with the newest June Appal artist, and someone born here in the 21st century: Mike Ellison, of Harlan County. Mike is a highly expressive and incredibly skilled young banjo player and traditional musician, and his new (and debut!) record, Foreign Lander, just came out on June Appal a few weeks ago.  In this edition of Mountain Talk, we sit down with Mike at the WMMT studio in Whitesburg for a conversation about his new record, his approach to the banjo, his work as a coal miner (Mike is a 5th-generation miner), Harlan County coal camps, what it means to him to have a record on June Appal, and much more— AND we also hear Mike play several tunes from Foreign Lander, live, in the studio. To stream, or purchase, Foreign Lander for yourself, check out: https://juneappalrecordings.bandcamp.com/album/foreign-lander (As a final note, our theme music this week comes from another June Appal record: Tommy Hunter's 1976 album "Deep in Tradition.")

    1 hr
  3. Mountain Talk: Two Remarkable Black Appalachian Women + The 2026 KY State Budget

    FEB 16

    Mountain Talk: Two Remarkable Black Appalachian Women + The 2026 KY State Budget

    This week on Mountain Talk, in honor of Black History Month, we begin with two audio portraits of one-of-a-kind Black Appalachian women. First, we hear a profile of the local community organizer & activist Evelyn Williams, via a radio adaptation of a 1995 Appalshop film about Evelyn’s life (‘Evelyn Williams,’ dir. Anne Lewis). Then, we visit with the beloved local schoolteacher and musician Mabel Parker Hardison Smith, through an adaptation of another Appalshop film that focused on her (‘Mabel Parker Hardison Smith,’ also dir. by Anne Lewis, 1985). Then, we head to Frankfort, where Kentucky lawmakers convened last month for the 2026 legislative session. In addition to writing & passing bills, this year legislators will also pass Kentucky’s budget for the next two years, which determines a whole host of state funding levels. Last month, Jason Bailey, of the Kentucky Center for Economic Policy (KCEP), held a webinar discussing various dimensions of this year’s budget, including how both state & federal policies have put increasing strain on Kentucky’s pocketbook, and our state safety net. For one, he says, on a state level, the GOP supermajority in the KY legislature has recently passed a series of income tax cuts, which have deprived the state budget of some $2.1 billion annually— and that’s money that goes towards things like local schools, the SNAP program, Medicaid, and more. But also, Bailey discusses how federal changes, including the passage of H.R. 1 (the Trump Administration’s so-called “Big Beautiful Bill”), have put further pressure on states like Kentucky, through H.R. 1's nearly $1 trillion cut to Medicaid, as well as through the bill's changes to the SNAP program, which shift more pressure, and funding responsibility, onto states. And for the second half of our show today, we hear clips from Bailey’s talk, about these topics & more. As a final note, the 2026 legislative session runs until April 15— and as KCEP reminds us, if anyone has thoughts or opinions on this year’s budget, there is still time to get in touch with your local state representatives, and let them know. (Music in this show comes from Sparky Rucker, from the June Appal Records Release "Cold and Lonesome on a Train"; Don Bikoff, from the Free Music Archive; and Glenn Jones & Laura Baird, also from the Free Music Archive.)

    56 min
  4. Mountain Talk: Integrated Coal Camps, w/the Hollyfields of Dunham, Ky., & Residents of Clinchco, Va.

    FEB 10

    Mountain Talk: Integrated Coal Camps, w/the Hollyfields of Dunham, Ky., & Residents of Clinchco, Va.

    There is no Appalachian history without Black history. And this week on Mountain Talk, we hear about what life was like in two different integrated coal camps in our area: Dunham, Ky., and Clinchco, Va. First, we visit with Collins & Effie Hollyfield (pictured), of Dunham, in Letcher County, Ky., via a series of excerpts from an oral history interview conducted with them in 1991. The Hollyfields moved to Kentucky from Alabama in 1934 for Collins to find work in the coal mines, and in this conversation, we hear about what it was like to move to east Kentucky from the deep south in the 1930’s; about Collins’s work—both as a miner, and then, after a mining accident that damaged his vision, as Letcher County’s locally-infamous “Popcorn Man;" and also about what life was like in general for the Black community in Dunham. This interview, which comes from the Appalshop Archive, was co-led by Bob Gates as well as by our dear friend & colleague, Elizabeth Barret, who we already miss so deeply. Then, we head across Pine Mountain to another integrated mining camp: Clinchco, Va. In this piece, a radio adaptation of the 1982 Appalshop film, Clinchco: Story of a Mining Town (dir. Susie Baker), we hear a patchwork of interviews about life in Clinchco, including the experience of Black miners & their families in the area. Among the voices in this piece are various local residents, alongside Dr. William Turner, a distinguished Black scholar & writer originally from Harlan County, and most recently the author of the book Harlan Renaissance: Stories of Black Life in Appalachian Coal Towns. (Music in this episode comes from Pigmeat Jarrett, from the June Appal Records release "Look at the People," and from Don Bikoff, from the Free Music Archive.)

    1 hr
  5. Mountain Talk: Two Local Banjo Masters — Morgan Sexton & Dock Boggs

    FEB 2

    Mountain Talk: Two Local Banjo Masters — Morgan Sexton & Dock Boggs

    If they were still with us, two of our region’s most well-known banjo players would both be celebrating birthdays right around now: Morgan Sexton, of Letcher County, Ky., was born Jan. 28, 1911; and Dock Boggs, of Wise County, Va. (and also of Letcher Co.), was born Feb. 7, 1898. And this week on Mountain Talk, we visit with these two master musicians, both of whom—even though they might have had relatively-limited formal careers, in terms of recording and performing—have nonetheless become influential the world over for their skill & uniqueness in their banjo playing. First, we hear a radio adaptation of the Appalshop film, Morgan Sexton: Banjo Player from Bull Creek (1991; dir. Anne Lewis), which features Morgan talking about his life and his music, alongside many clips of his playing. And then, we hear a series of excerpts from a 1982 episode of Headwaters (Appalshop’s former TV show) about Dock Boggs, which, in addition to his music, features commentary about Dock from Mike Seeger & Jack Wright, as well as from members of Dock's family. P.S.: to see several video clips of Morgan playing & discussing his music, check out the Appalshop Archive's Youtube page. And to see the Dock Boggs Headwaters episode for yourself, you can head to www.appalshoparchive.org. (Music in this episode comes from Morgan Sexton, including from his June Appal Records release "Rock Dust"; from Dock Boggs, including from "Country Blues - Complete Early Recordings (1927-1929)" on Revenant Records; and from John McCutcheon, from the June Appal Records release "The Wind That Shakes the Barley.")

    59 min
  6. Mountain Talk:  Home-made Mountain Songs & Stories, with Florida Slone & Hazel Dickens

    JAN 26

    Mountain Talk: Home-made Mountain Songs & Stories, with Florida Slone & Hazel Dickens

    This week on Mountain Talk, we visit with two extraordinary, creative, and massively-talented Appalachian women. 

 First, we spend time with the one-of-a-kind Knott County, Ky. storyteller, singer, & culture-bearer Florida Slone. Born in 1923, Florida came down with typhoid fever as a child, and doctors at the time thought the illness would damage her brain, and so much so that they thought she would never be able to speak plainly. As a result, Florida’s mom kept her at home, and out of school. And those early years of isolation, where she was cut off from spoken communication with even the closest members of her family, caused Florida to develop just a really remarkable sense of observation. And so then later, when she *was* able to learn to speak, language just poured out of her. She’d make up stories and songs about every little thing in her life, from hearing birdcalls to driving a car to playing Bingo, and just about anything and everything in between. And today on Mountain Talk, we visit with Florida, through an audio adaptation of the 1993 Appalshop film, Homemade Tales: Songs & Sayings of Florida Slone, which was directed by Anthony Slone & Angelyn DeBord. Then, in the second half of the show, we sit down for a unique & fascinating conversation with the great West Virginia singer & songwriter Hazel Dickens. We hear about Hazel's background in West Virginia, her unique identity as someone from the mountains but who also left and lived elsewhere, and we’ll hear the stories behind some of her most memorable songs, in addition to some of Hazel’s thoughts about songwriting itself. This piece is a radio adaptation of an outtake interview that was conducted with Hazel for the 2000 Appalshop film, Hazel Dickens: It’s Hard to Tell the Singer from the Song, which was directed by Mimi Pickering; Pickering also leads this interview. [Music this week comes from Tommy Hunter, from the June Appal Records release “Deep in Tradition,” Hazel Dickens (“Black Lung,” “The Mannington Mine Disaster,” “Coal Miner’s Grave,” “Working Girl Blues,” and “Hills of Home”), and Don Bikoff, from the Free Music Archive.]

    59 min

Ratings & Reviews

5
out of 5
10 Ratings

About

Weekly conversations about what matters to the people of Central Appalachia. Broadcast from WMMT— the 24-hour voice of mountain people’s music, culture, and social issues. WMMT provides broadcast space for creative expression, community involvement, and discussion of public policy to benefit coalfield communities and the Appalachian region as a whole. Find us online at http://wmmt.org!

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