One For the Road 1776

erm76

One for the Road 1776 focuses on contemporary political issues. We also explore historical ties, when applicable, to current issues.

  1. Trump, the Supreme Court & the Termination of TPS Protection. Analysis & Commentary.

    1d ago

    Trump, the Supreme Court & the Termination of TPS Protection. Analysis & Commentary.

    To read the full text of the podcast and the links to the quoted materials, please see: ⁠ https://erm76.substack.com/p/trump-the-supreme-court-and-the-termination From Herodotus who lived in the 5th century BCE.   Will the heavens be under the earth and the earth up in the sky on top of the heavens? Will men habitually live in the sea and fish live where men did before? It’s a topsy-turvy world if you Lacedaemonians are really planning to abolish equalrights and restore tyrants to their states, when there is nothing known to man that is more unjust or bloodthirsty than tyranny.   A Supreme Court decision threw open the door to end the protection afforded to Haitian and Syrian migrants that had enabled them to temporarily live in the US. The ruling came after a series of Trump Administration decisions and subsequentlegal challenges. It will also affect other groups living in the country under the same program.   In a separate ruling, the Court also supported the administration’s stance pertaining to the asylum system. This topic, though, will be covered in subsequent podcasts.   Introduction   The Supreme Court decision comes after a series of legal and political maneuvers by both the government and those representing the migrant groups. The Trump Administration initially stripped Temporary Protection Status, also known asTPS, from thousands of Haitian refugees in the United States. The TPS program was created by Congress to provide a safe and legal haven for nationals from other countries living in the US who can’t return home because of natural as well as human-made disasters. And as implied by the name, it’s a temporary safe harbor with an expiration date. It’s also a humanitarian program, and upon a determination of a country’s status, the timeline could be extended.   But the Trump Administration wanted to shred this legal status, to cut short the end dates, and to start mass deportations. For the Haitians, the TPS was set to expire on February 3, 2026, by an order from Kristi Noem, the former Secretary of theDepartment of Homeland Security, the DHS. Through consultations with other government agencies, the secretary is charged with making TPS designations. This includes determining when and if it would be safe for such individuals toreturn home. The people potentially affected by the DHS Secretary’s decisions range from Haitian to Venezuelan to Syrian migrants.

    13 min
  2. Trump, the Supreme Court & the Termination of TPS Protection. Analysis & Commentary.

    1d ago

    Trump, the Supreme Court & the Termination of TPS Protection. Analysis & Commentary.

    Please see: ⁠ https://erm76.substack.com/p/trump-the-supreme-court-and-the-termination From Herodotus who lived in the 5th century BCE. Will the heavens be under the earth and the earth up in the sky on top of the heavens? Will men habitually live in the sea and fish live where men did before? It's a topsy-turvy world if you Lacedaemonians are really planning to abolish equal rights and restore tyrants to their states, when there is nothing known to man that is more unjust or bloodthirsty than tyranny. A Supreme Court decision threw open the door to end the protection afforded to Haitian and Syrian migrants that had enabled them to temporarily live in the US. The ruling came after a series of Trump Administration decisions and subsequent legal challenges. It will also affect other groups living in the country under the same program. In a separate ruling, the Court also supported the administration's stance pertaining to the asylum system. This topic, though, will be covered in subsequent podcasts. Introduction The Supreme Court decision comes after a series of legal and political maneuvers by both the government and those representing the migrant groups. The Trump Administration initially stripped Temporary Protection Status, also known as TPS, from thousands of Haitian refugees in the United States. The TPS program was created by Congress to provide a safe and legal haven for nationals from other countries living in the US who can't return home because of natural as well as human-made disasters. And as implied by the name, it's a temporary safe harbor with an expiration date. It's also a humanitarian program, and upon a determination of a country's status, the timeline could be extended. But the Trump Administration wanted to shred this legal status, to cut short the end dates, and to start mass deportations. For the Haitians, the TPS was set to expire on February 3, 2026, by an order from Kristi Noem, the former Secretary of the Department of Homeland Security, the DHS. Through consultations with other government agencies, the secretary is charged with making TPS designations. This includes determining when and if it would be safe for such individuals to return home. The people potentially affected by the DHS Secretary's decisions range from Haitian to Venezuelan to Syrian migrants. Noem's directive was challenged in court, and one of the plaintiffs' key arguments was that her actions were motivated, at least in part, by racial or ethnic animus, in violation of the equal protection component of the Due Process Clause. (1) Another key issue was the statute governing the TPS program. It states such decisions could not be reviewed by the courts. But a door was left open as it was charged that Noem didn't follow appropriate procedures as she moved toward terminating the TPS protections. The Decision Noem's directives were not immediately implemented as US District Judge Ana C. Reyes ordered a temporary stay of what amounted to a mass deportation order. A section of Reyes' memorandum opinion follows. Plaintiffs charge that Secretary Noem preordained her termination decision and did so because of hostility to nonwhite immigrants. This seems substantially likely. Secretary Noem has terminated every TPS country designation to have reached her desk—twelve countries up, twelve countries down…Her conclusion that Haiti, a majority nonwhite country, faces merely “concerning” conditions cannot be squared with the “perfect storm of suffering” and “staggering” “humanitarian toll” described in page-after-page of the Certified Administrative Record…. She ignored Congress's requirement that she “review the conditions” in Haiti only “after” consulting “with appropriate agencies.” Her “national interest” analysis focuses on Haitians outside the United States or here illegally, ignoring that Haitian TPS holders already live here, and legally so…. And though she states that the analysis must include “economic considerations,” she ignores altogether the billions Haitian TPS holders contribute to the economy…. The Government's primary response is that the TPS statute gives the Secretary unbounded discretion to make whatever determination she wants, any way she wants. And, yes, the statute does grant her some discretion. But not unbounded discretion. To the contrary, Congress passed the TPS statute to standardize the then ad hoc temporary protection system—to replace executive whim with statutory predictability…. Kristi Noem has a First Amendment right to call immigrants killers, leeches, entitlement junkies, and any other inapt name she wants. Secretary Noem, however, is constrained by both our Constitution and the APA to apply faithfully the facts to the law in implementing the TPS program. The record to-date shows she has yet to do that. (2) After an appeals court declined to issue a stay of Judge Reyes' decision, the administration turned to the Supreme Court. The Court subsequently heard oral arguments in April, 2026. At stake, in this particular case, was the status of Haitian and Syrian migrants. There were also attendant implications for other groups living in the US under the TPS system. If the protection for one group could be terminated, this could potentially be extended to other groups. During the April oral arguments, the US Solicitor General D. John Sauer, representing the administration's position, stated the statute essentially gives the secretary a blank check in making TPS determinations. This includes disallowing judicial reviews. So, Noem's directions should stand. Ultimately, the Court found for the administration by a 6 to 3 margin, the conservatives forming the majority. Justice Alito wrote the majority opinion and it reads, in part, None of the cited statements by either the President or the Secretary was overtly racial, and in substance all expressed policy views that could rest on race-neutral justifications. (3) Justice Kagan wrote the dissenting opinion. She states that the Court's majority asserts that the Secretary's compliance with the TPS statute is in every respect unreviewable by the courts. But in fact the statute allows judicial review of whether the Secretary adhered to the procedures it mandates—which is what the plaintiffs dispute here. Second, the majority claims to see no evidence that race played any role in the Haiti decision. But the evidence is there, plain to see, in the President's statements, which the majority, and for that matter, his own lawyers, cannot even bear to repeat. Once that much is established, the case for interim relief is made: There is no dispute that the plaintiffs will suffer irreparable harm absent postponement of the TPS decisions. (4) So, according to Justice Kagan and the other dissenting Justices, the statute doesn't disallow a review of the process by which the Secretary makes a decision—the procedures. Further, unlike the majority opinion, race did play a role in the Secretary's decision based on a long litany of Trump's statements. For example, Trump called Haiti, among other nations, “s******e countries” during a meeting. (5) And it's not just Trump. In Noem's case, she posted on a social media site, I just met with the President. I am recommending a full travel ban on every damn country that's been flooding our nation with killers, leeches, and entitlement junkies. Our forefathers built this nation on blood, sweat, and the unyielding love of freedom—not for foreign invaders to slaughter our heroes, suck dry our hard-earned tax dollars, or snatch the benefits owed to AMERICANS. WE DON'T WANT THEM. NOT ONE. Dec 1, 2025 · (6) Further, as part of the secretary's deliberation, a determination should be made as to the viability of migrants safely returning home--have conditions improved to the point where people can return home safely? (7) And taking the Haitian migrant group as an example, Haiti, unfortunately. has not reached this point. The US State Department has issued a Level 4 advisory about the country: Do not travel to Haiti due to kidnapping, crime, terrorist activity, civil unrest, and limited health care. (8) It's not a safe place to return to at this time, and the same scenario is playing out in other countries. Syria, for example, is also under a Level 4 Do not Travel Advisory. It reads, in part, Do not travel to Syria for any reason…. Syria has experienced active armed conflict since 2011. No part of Syria is safe from violence. Hostage taking, terrorism, unexploded ordnance, and aerial bombardment pose significant risk of death or serious injury. The destruction of infrastructure, housing, medical facilities, schools, and power and water utilities has also increased hardships in Syria. (9) Even though the advisories are directed toward American citizens, they point to unsettled and dangerous living conditions. In fact, many of the reasons why thousands left their countries in the first place are still prevalent today. Yet, the Trump Administration wants to cut off the TPS designation and make hundreds of thousands of migrants return to these conditions. Conclusion Following the data and the arguments made by Judge Reyes and Justice Kagan, it appears that Noem didn't adequately follow the procedures concerning the termination of the TPS protections. This includes appropriate consultations with other government agencies, including the State Department. And as we've just noted, the State Department's own analyses point to countries that are still in chaos. But it doesn't really matter, because of the Supreme Court's decision, Sauer's blank check statement concerning the secretary's decision-making power holds true, at least in the eyes of six of the Supreme Court Justices. Ultimately, the Court cleared the path for TPS terminations. It also decided, in favor of the Trump Administration, further increasing the power of the pr

    13 min
  3. Quotes To Help Get us Through the Next 2.5 Years. Or, Trump Meets Plutarch, Harriet Tubman, and Others

    Jun 23

    Quotes To Help Get us Through the Next 2.5 Years. Or, Trump Meets Plutarch, Harriet Tubman, and Others

    To read the full text of the podcast and the links to thequoted materials, please see: ⁠ https://erm76.substack.com/p/quotes-to-help-get-us-through-the We’re living through a convoluted mess, but it’s also a messthat we have to untangle else the Trumps, the Vances and the Millers of the world will be dictating our future. And that’s one hell I want to avoid and won’t accept.   Centuries ago, Plutarch wrote The Lives of the NobleGrecians and Romans. His biographies were meant to provide moral instruction and were, in a sense, morality plays that could be viewed as models as to how you should live your life.   As Senator Lloyd Bentsen famously told Dan Quayle during the1988 vice-presidential debate, "Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy," and just as surely, I’m no Plutarch.   So, as an alternative, I would like to present a smallcollection of works, words, that might help get us through the Trump era. These are quotes and passages from writers, among others, that have special meaning to me. We all have such a collection, and I hope you may find one or two from mine that may resonate with you.   I’ve known some of the works, such as those from T.E.Lawrence and Marcus Aurelius, for years; others, more recently. They’re also reminders, I think, of who we are as individuals and can be as a people. Ultimately, when needed most, they can be a good swift kick to help keep us going.   -------------------------------   Presentism occurs when we examine and evaluate past eventsand individuals primarily according to contemporary values rather than exploring them within the context of their own time.   When applied to language, what we would consider sexist bymodern standards may have been acceptable writing conventions in the past. For example, the term men may have also included women and may have referred to humanity as a whole. Or, at other times, men might simply mean men.   Finally, I‘m going to present the pieces without comment.They stand on their own. And like Plutarch’s Lives, they can support us through tough times, especially when it seems that evil may prevail.   But they also present us with hope. Light still pierces thedarkness, but it’s a light that we must be willing to fight to attain and, ultimately, sustain.   I hope this podcast may inspire you to share some of theworks on your own lists.    Quotes from: Edward R. Murrow, T.E. Lawrence, MarcusAurelius, Harriet Tubman, Theodore Roosevelt, General Nathanael Greene, Eleanor Roosevelt, Dr. Martin Luther King, Mohandas Ghandi, Ayn Rand and Groucho Marx

    11 min
  4. Quotes To Help Get us Through the Next 2.5 Years. Or, Trump Meets Plutarch, Harriet Tubman, and Others

    Jun 23

    Quotes To Help Get us Through the Next 2.5 Years. Or, Trump Meets Plutarch, Harriet Tubman, and Others

    To read the full text of the podcast and the links to the quoted materials, please see: ⁠ https://erm76.substack.com/p/quotes-to-help-get-us-through-the We're living through a convoluted mess, but it's also a mess that we have to untangle else the Trumps, the Vances and the Millers of the world will be dictating our future. And that's one hell I want to avoid and won't accept. Centuries ago, Plutarch wrote The Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans. His biographies were meant to provide moral instruction and were, in a sense, morality plays that could be viewed as models as to how you should live your life. As Senator Lloyd Bentsen famously told Dan Quayle during the 1988 vice-presidential debate, "Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy," and just as surely, I'm no Plutarch. So, as an alternative, I would like to present a small collection of works, words, that might help get us through the Trump era. These are quotes and passages from writers, among others, that have special meaning to me. We all have such a collection, and I hope you may find one or two from mine that may resonate with you. I've known some of the works, such as those from T.E. Lawrence and Marcus Aurelius, for years; others, more recently. They're also reminders, I think, of who we are as individuals and can be as a people. Ultimately, when needed most, they can be a good swift kick to help keep us going. ------------------------------- Presentism occurs when we examine and evaluate past events and individuals primarily according to contemporary values rather than exploring them within the context of their own time. When applied to language, what we would consider sexist by modern standards may have been acceptable writing conventions in the past. For example, the term men may have also included women and may have referred to humanity as a whole. Or, at other times, men might simply mean men. Finally, I‘m going to present the pieces without comment. They stand on their own. And like Plutarch's Lives, they can support us through tough times, especially when it seems that evil may prevail. But they also present us with hope. Light still pierces the darkness, but it's a light that we must be willing to fight to attain and, ultimately, sustain. I hope this podcast may inspire you to share some of the works on your own lists. Quotes from: Edward R. Murrow, T.E. Lawrence, Marcus Aurelius, Harriet Tubman, Theodore Roosevelt, General Nathanael Greene, Eleanor Roosevelt, Dr. Martin Luther King, Mohandas Ghandi, Ayn Rand and Groucho Marx

    11 min
  5. Who Do You Think You Are. Part 4. Trump and the UFC. A Commentary

    Jun 14

    Who Do You Think You Are. Part 4. Trump and the UFC. A Commentary

    A video is available⁠ to view at: https://erm76.substack.com/p/who-do-you-think-you-are-part-4-trump   250 Years, of Trump?    Trump acts as though he owns the country; Washington is histo do with as he pleases. This is exacerbated by his goal to place his name on everything, it seems-the renaming of the Kennedy Center, his planned ballroom, the huge arch, and his image and signature on currency, passports and National Park passes.  And the excuse for these developments is the country’s 250thanniversary. Trump’s Administration claims this is all part of the celebration. But if this is true, wouldn’t it make sense to highlight the images of those who actually founded the country rather than his own picture?   But he couldn’t have done all of this by himself. TheRepublican senators and representatives who vote in support of his initiatives are also guilty. So too is Trump’s cabinet. The sycophantic praise by his cabinet is remarkable.   Back to Lincoln  In preparation for the UFC fight at the White House, apre-fight meeting was held on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. The memorial celebrates President Lincoln and his works, not a fight Trump is promoting.   This site has also witnessed historic events. One of themost memorable is the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963. On this occasion, Dr. Martin Luther King delivered his famous I Have a Dream” speech.“Free at last, Free at last, Great God a-mighty, We are free at last.”   And now, on these very same steps that gave birth to thisspeech, UFC fighters face-off. Donald Trump has desecrated the site and what it represents to us.   And this leads us to the White House and the upcoming UFCfight. It’s inappropriate.   Historians will make note of how you disgraced the LincolnMemorial and  the “People’s House.” You may think your name and administration will be praised in the future? In reality, for these reasons and so many others, it will surely be censured.

    8 min
  6. Who Do You Think You Are. Part 4. Trump and the UFC. A Commentary

    Jun 14

    Who Do You Think You Are. Part 4. Trump and the UFC. A Commentary

    A video is available⁠ to view at: https://erm76.substack.com/p/who-do-you-think-you-are-part-4-trump 250 Years, of Trump? Trump acts as though he owns the country; Washington is his to do with as he pleases. This is exacerbated by his goal to place his name on everything, it seems-the renaming of the Kennedy Center, his planned ballroom, the huge arch, and his image and signature on currency, passports and National Park passes. And the excuse for these developments is the country's 250th anniversary. Trump's Administration claims this is all part of the celebration. But if this is true, wouldn't it make sense to highlight the images of those who actually founded the country rather than his own picture? But he couldn't have done all of this by himself. The Republican senators and representatives who vote in support of his initiatives are also guilty. So too is Trump's cabinet. The sycophantic praise by his cabinet is remarkable. Back to Lincoln In preparation for the UFC fight at the White House, a pre-fight meeting was held on the steps of the Lincoln Memorial. The memorial celebrates President Lincoln and his works, not a fight Trump is promoting. This site has also witnessed historic events. One of the most memorable is the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in 1963. On this occasion, Dr. Martin Luther King delivered his famous I Have a Dream” speech. “Free at last, Free at last, Great God a-mighty, We are free at last.” And now, on these very same steps that gave birth to this speech, UFC fighters face-off. Donald Trump has desecrated the site and what it represents to us. And this leads us to the White House and the upcoming UFC fight. It's inappropriate. Historians will make note of how you disgraced the Lincoln Memorial and the “People's House.” You may think your name and administration will be praised in the future? In reality, for these reasons and so many others, it will surely be censured.

    8 min
  7. Hegseth’s Path of Exclusion. DEI & Military Promotions. Commentary

    Jun 7

    Hegseth’s Path of Exclusion. DEI & Military Promotions. Commentary

    The Video Summary is viewable at: https://erm76.substack.com/p/hegseths-path-of-exclusion-dei-and Introduction The Trump Administration launched a campaign of exclusion from the first day he took office. It has manifested itself in many forms, and we're primarily focusing on the most egregious, the anti-DEI mandate. It has an enormous impact on the life of our country, including today's podcast's focus, the military establishment. DEI, or Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion, is the concept and process of supporting the equitable treatment of potential employees, students and, in this case, officers, among others, from underrepresented groups who may have been excluded in the past. These include people of color and women. But for the Trump Administration, its goal is to dismantle any construct it views as being driven by DEI principles. At its core, it's racist and sexist, and its enablers include the Republican-controlled Congress, the President and his Cabinet. And one such cabinet member, in particular, is Pete Hegseth, the Secretary of Defense. DEI and the Military In June 2026, Hegseth blocked the promotions of nine Navy officers who had been selected by a board of senior Navy admirals…. Mr. Hegseth's actions, which appear to violate the rules governing a promotion system that is supposed to be apolitical and merit-based, were described by five current and former defense officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity to discuss sensitive personnel matters. No female officers were included on the new one-star list, which was released publicly in late May, despite the fact that women make up about 21 percent of the active-duty Navy. The list appears to include only two nonwhite officers, even though sailors who identify as racial minorities make up about 38 percent of the active-duty Navy. (1) This isn't the first time the secretary interfered in promotions. As reported in our April 17, 2026 podcast, he similarly blocked the promotion of army officers in a prior anti-DEI round. One can only assume that the other branches of the military are being queued up for similar treatment. This unfortunate situation reminds me of a famous Yogi-ism. “It's deja vu all over again.” * And with Pete Hegseth, it is. There's also a direct line from these events to the September 2025 meeting when some 800 US military leaders from around the world were summoned to hear Hegseth's directives and vision for the armed forces. This created global command voids, by the way, since so many people were meeting in Quantico, Virginia, rather than being on-station. The secretary's message included at that time, For too long, we've promoted too many uniformed leaders for the wrong reasons based on their race, based on gender quotas, based on historic so-called firsts,” Hegseth said. The approach, he said, made the Pentagon “less capable and less lethal.” Hegseth talked up his and Trump's focus on “the warrior ethos” and “peace through strength. (2) The assumption, of course, is that many promotions were influenced by DEI mandates. Further, they claim these alleged DEI-based promotions have affected the Pentagon's preparedness and martial capabilities. But the administration hasn't presented any evidence, other than conjecture and racist and sexist tropes, to support these claims. This is in contrast with the real-world cost of Trump's and Hegseth's decisions. In one case, it's a brain drain. Rather than promoting vetted individuals to positions of higher authority where their experience and knowledge may be further tapped, they're blocked. Over time, you're cutting off a valuable resource that may actually realize Hegseth's fear of making the Pentagon less capable. So, congratulations, Pete. You've become your own worst enemy. The Impact The blocked officers had been vetted and were subsequently placed on the promotion list by their superiors. They were, that is, until Hegseth decided to remove them for no apparent reason other than the raising of the DEI flag. So, individuals who are meritorious and have made sacrifices to serve their country are summarily dismissed by the whim of one individual and the administration he obediently serves. What message does this send to others who either just entered a service or are progressing through the ranks? Exclusion These are just a few markers on the Trump Administration's DEI path of exclusion. If you don't fit a certain mold, an administration-approved mold, you get removed. If you are a person of color, a woman or a member of another marginalized group, your past history, which had been available online, may have been removed from a Department of Defense website. If you're Harriet Tubman, the well-known Civil War abolitionist who risked her life to help bring captives out of slavery, you're removed from a National Park Service webpage about the Underground Railroad. But this act touched off such an outcry that some of the information was restored. The problem, though, is the volume of data from multiple sites. Have accurate records been kept as to what has been removed and from where? Have the removed data been safely stored in an archive or permanently wiped? Further, as reported by CNN, information not even related to DEI was removed, including Holocaust and 9/11 remembrance as well as mental health and sexual assault prevention resources. (3) As an aside, I would be curious to know if the people who ordered the removal of this data have the courage to do the deeds of the people they tried to erase from our history. Harriet Tubman, for one, was a former slave who had the courage to go back into hostile territory to help rescue and free others. If caught, she most likely would have been killed. Yet, she didn't falter. Would these modern-day digital data burners have done likewise? Conclusion To wrap up, there are two final points about the administration's anti-DEI campaign. Trump and Hegseth have used it as a political cudgel to eliminate programs that have served underrepresented groups and, in the context of this discussion, to block military promotions. But, by their actions, they're also undercutting the authority of senior military leaders. These individuals vetted the officers slated for promotion. But at the last minute, the Secretary of Defense, who generally wouldn't interfere, decides to block the process for a political motive. It affects those whose names have been removed as well as the officers who vetted and approved of the promotions. This actually weakens the military infrastructure that Hegseth and Trump claim they want strengthened, as you'll never know when you'll be second-guessed. Second, Hegseth's action raises the specter that some officers only reached their current rank because of a DEI-mandate. This is heinous and damnable. It casts an unjust and unworthy aspersion by an inexperienced secretary and his president, a chicken-hawk. It's a damnable lie promulgated by an administration that lacks competence and any ethical foundation. The midterms can't come fast enough. Notes * The term Yogi-ism describes Yogi Berra's well known sayings. Yogi was, of course, a catcher for the most storied team in baseball, the New York Yankees. And who doesn't like the Yogi or, for that matter, the Yankees?! (1) “Hegseth Strikes Female and Black Navy Officers From Promotion List,” by Greg Jaffe and Kate Kelly, The New York Times. June 1, 2026. https://www.nytimes.com/2026/06/01/us/politics/hegseth-navy-promotion-list.html (2) “Pete Hegseth had a lot to say when he summoned military leaders. Here are some facts and context,” by Julie Watson, Laurie Kellman and Deepth Hajela, AP News. September 30, 2025. https://apnews.com/article/military-combat-women-race-hegseth-d406029d0e0dfd52443ef8d7fcb765cb (3) “24,000 articles on chopping block in Pentagon website purge,” Natasha Bertrand reporting, CNN. Mar 20, 2025. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wCfewUTI6oY

    8 min

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One for the Road 1776 focuses on contemporary political issues. We also explore historical ties, when applicable, to current issues.