Drift off to sleep learning about Catullus (c. 84-54 BCE) and the Roman poets who wrote openly, beautifully, and unapologetically about desire for both men and women, creating bisexual poetry that has survived for over two millennia. In this soothing LGBTQ+ history bedtime story, discover the remarkable world of Roman poetry in the Republic's final decades. Born around 84 BCE in Verona to a wealthy family, Gaius Valerius Catullus moved to Rome in his twenties and joined the neoteroi ("new poets"), writing intensely personal verses influenced by Greek models. His poetry celebrates desire for both men and women with equal passion: verses about Juventius's "honey-sweet eyes" and kisses he wished to receive "three hundred thousand times," and passionate poems to "Lesbia" (probably Clodia Metelli, a sophisticated married woman), begging for "a thousand kisses, then a hundred, then another thousand." His most famous couplet "I hate and I love. Why do I do this, perhaps you ask? I don't know, but I feel it happening and I am tormented", captures the complexity of desire itself. Contemporary poets like Calvus (who wrote about both his wife Quintilia and beautiful boys) and the later Tibullus (who composed entire elegies about his love for a young man named Marathus) similarly wrote openly about same-sex desire. In Rome's late Republic, male poets writing about desiring other men was completely normal and culturally acceptable, celebrated as refined, Greek-influenced sophistication. These poems were recited publicly at symposia, copied onto scrolls, and preserved through the fall of the Republic, the rise of Empire, Christian suppression attempts, medieval monasteries, and the Renaissance. Catullus probably died young (around age 30 in the 50s BCE), but his bisexual poetry survived two thousand years because it was too beautiful, too important to Roman literary heritage to suppress. A testament to openly expressed bisexual desire from ancient Rome. This episode features our two-telling format: the story told once at a comfortable pace, then repeated slower with longer pauses to guide you gently into sleep. Includes peaceful imagery of marble villas overlooking the Italian coast, torchlit evening symposia, and styli scratching passionate verses onto wax tablets. 🌙 Perfect for: Bisexual history, ancient Rome, Roman poetry, classical literature, LGBTQ+ representation, Latin literature, bedtime relaxation 💜 Subscribe for LGBTQ+ history bedtime stories! Like, share, and comment about which ancient LGBTQ+ figure you'd like to hear about next. 📜 Related Ancient LGBTQ+ History: Sappho: The Tenth Muse of LesbosAlexander the Great and HephaestionEmperor Hadrian and AntinousThe Sacred Band of Thebes 💬 "Give me a thousand kisses, then a hundred, then another thousand" — Catullus #Catullus #BisexualHistory #AncientRome #RomanPoetry #LGBTQHistory #LatinLiterature #Neoteroi #Lesbia #Juventius #BisexualPoet #ClassicalLiterature #84BCE #RomanRepublic #BiRepresentation #AncientLGBTQ #LatinPoetry #Symposia #QueerHistory #BisexualVisibility
