Rough Drafts

Rough Drafts

Rough Drafts is a Black digital salon hosted by Maurice Rippel and Luke McGowan-Arnold. Maurice and Luke, classmates from their time at a small liberal arts college in the 2010s, reconnected after their respective odyssey in the early 2020s. Through their work facilitating writing groups and public events at a bookstore in Philadelphia, the idea for this podcast emerged, and in fact, was requested. Rough Drafts is exactly what it sounds like: ideas in their nascent stages, first impressions, best foot forward. The concept of each episode is simple: we bring a topic, present a question, or a works-in-progress; we do some research, then have a conversation (often with a guest who commits to reading, research and hot takes). The goal is to start a conversation, and commit to learning, growing, and building for the next draft.

  1. 1d ago

    Episode 209: Sports as an Avenue w/ Jeffrey Lawrence

    Jeffrey Lawrence is a professor at Rutgers University, teaching 20th and 21st century American and Latin American literature courses, and writing in both English and Spanish. Jeffrey starts with a sense of his intellectual trajectory, then he talks about the influence of studying Spanish and traveling Latin America and the role of sports in his journey. They explore this latter point through his piece on David Foster Wallace, and think through how understanding sport can be a way of thinking through other things, particularly an academic or writer’s life. Sport is a particular avenue in Jeffrey’s view to think about merit and meritocracy, and they discuss these contours through various historical and contemporary figures. Their conversation pivots to a focus on charisma and how it complicates horizontalism with Jeffrey offering reflections from #OccupyWallStreet. Jeffrey and Luke offer particular critiques of contemporary literature and the structures publishing might put on folks based on identity. Would Alice Walker’s Meridian or James Baldwin’s Another Country be published today? How have figures like Toni Morrison and James Baldwin become representative or meme-ified, such that it makes it hard to talk about their actual views? Maurice asks Jeffrey about writing in English and Spanish, and more about his most recent novel El Americano. Their conversation concludes with reflections on the transnational quality of social movements and the tendency to "Monday morning quarterback” or the hesitance to satirize left-wing social movements. You can find more about Jeffrey on his Substack, Avenue of the Americas.  Notes Meridian by Alice Walker (1976) Another Country by James Baldwin (1962) Distant Star by Roberto Bolaño (1996) Magic Action: Looking ack on the George Floyd rebellion by Tobi Haslett US Open? David Foster Wallace, Tennis, and the Crisis of Meritocracy by Jeffrey Lawrence The Democrat Intellectual Complex by Jeffrey Lawrence American Fiction by Percival Everett; film 2023 Citizen: An American Lyric by Claudia Rankine (2014). That Winter the Wolf Came by Juliana Spahr (2015)

  2. Nov 5

    Episode 208: Freestyling in Houston w/ Kendre Thomas

    Luke and Maurice interview Kendre Thomas, an educator and lifelong resident of Houston, Texas. Maurice asks Kendre about what it was like to grow up in Houston in the 2000s and 2010s, and what it meant to leave home for school (4:40), and he shares what it meant for him to grow up in a matriarchal family, and the education pathway programs that supported his trajectory to college. Maurice asks Kendre about what it meant to go from the south to a school in the north (10:44), and vice versa, what it meant to return to Houston from the north  (14:12). Luke and Maurice reflect on their “Welcome to Houston” moment on the bus, and relate it to preliminary reflections on a recent trip to the Civil Rights Museum in Memphis. Collectively, they think about the unique anti-Black aspects of Houston, including reflections on the use of the n-word by non-Black people (25:26). They then turn to a conversation about education in Houston, the impact of AI and its relationship to the so-called literacy crisis. (36:48). Kendre offers his perspective teaching at an all boys school in computer science for 9th-11th graders, and how that’s changed cheating, reading, critical thinking, and more. They then turn to a conversation about social media addiction, the psychological effects of isolation, and the consequences of passive consumption (47:58). Kendre offers educators some ways he’s adapted his classroom to the changing technological and pedagogical demands of the moment. The conversation concludes with some talk about Kendre’s recent foray into film criticism, reflecting on his favorite horror films, his feelings on Sinners (58:22), and the portrayal of toxic parenthood and masculinity in 28 Years Later. They wrap up with Kendre’s reflection about what it means to be American at 250. Find more about Kendre on his tik-tok where he covers gaming content–everything but sports games! : @tesarcos_gaming   Notes  BbyMutha, “The Mutha of Tears” (2018) Incantation (2022) Sharif El-Mekki, “A Viral ‘Can You Read?’ Moment Shows It Takes a Village To Get Our Youth Literate (May 2026) Rose Horowitch, “The Elite College Students Who Can’t Read Books” (Oct. 2024) World War Z (2006) Night of the Living Dead (1968) The Conjuring  (2013) The Purge (2013) 28 Years Later (2025) Monaleo, “Sexy Soulaan” (2025)

  3. Sep 24

    Episode 202: Thinking and Writing in Translation w/ Mordecai Martin

    On this episode of Rough Drafts, the Rough Drafts boys interview writer and translator Mordecai Martin in Baltimore. This interview took place while they were in town for the AWP Conference. Mordecai talks to them about his Yiddish translation work specifically around the literature from 1880-1945 and how that relates to family history with his great-grandfather Julius. Mordecai talks about a novel in progress he’s been working on called Keep Reading Said the Dead Man which features both a frame narrative and a translation of a Yiddish detective story called A House on Staten Island. This prompts Luke to ask questions about the intersection between fiction and anti-zionist Jewish organizing (19:10) as it relates to the project. Eventually, there’s a discussion about political zionism (31:45) and how it related to the broader Jewish Left back in the day. We finally talk a bit about Mexico City and Mordecai’s move there (49:56) as it relates to some of his work with translation. To read more of Mordecai’s work, check out his website and his Substack Fartaytsht un Farbesert: Thoughts on translation and craft.    Notes and Sources:  Mordecai Martin Translates William Gropper : https://anmly.org/ap38/mordecai-martin-translates-william-gropper/  Romance of American Communism, Vivian Gornick  A Hunt for Optimism - Viktor Shklovsky, Translated by Shushan Avagyan Bowstring: On the Dissimilarity of the Similar - Viktor Shkylovsky, Translated by Shushan Avagyan  VOLODYA - Vladimir Mayakovsky, edited by Rosy Carrick

    Episode 202: Thinking and Writing in Translation w/ Mordecai Martin

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About

Rough Drafts is a Black digital salon hosted by Maurice Rippel and Luke McGowan-Arnold. Maurice and Luke, classmates from their time at a small liberal arts college in the 2010s, reconnected after their respective odyssey in the early 2020s. Through their work facilitating writing groups and public events at a bookstore in Philadelphia, the idea for this podcast emerged, and in fact, was requested. Rough Drafts is exactly what it sounds like: ideas in their nascent stages, first impressions, best foot forward. The concept of each episode is simple: we bring a topic, present a question, or a works-in-progress; we do some research, then have a conversation (often with a guest who commits to reading, research and hot takes). The goal is to start a conversation, and commit to learning, growing, and building for the next draft.