STANDEASY

Tony Geraghty, Commander (Rtd)

StandEasy is a podcast about Ireland’s defence, security, and place in a changing world. Hosted by retired Irish Naval Commander Tony Geraghty, it explores how Ireland manages its national security, from defence policy and neutrality to the institutions behind it. Through conversations with expert guests, it breaks down defence and international security into clear, accessible discussion. Each episode looks at real-world challenges shaping Ireland’s security, including geopolitics and European cooperation.

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  1. 1일 전

    Irish Neutrality and the Second World War: Policy, Sovereignty and Survival.

    In the second episode of this three-part series on neutrality in Ireland, Dr Veronica Barry returns to examine the emergence and development of Irish neutrality in the years surrounding the Second World War. Picking up from the aftermath of the First World War, we explore the foreign policy concerns of the early Irish Free State, the limitations imposed by dominion status, and the wider European context in which neutrality increasingly came to be viewed as a means of protecting small-state sovereignty. A major focus of the episode is the role of Éamon de Valera in shaping Irish foreign policy during the 1930s, including the drafting of the 1937 Constitution, the removal of the British monarch from Irish constitutional affairs, and the decision not to formally enshrine neutrality within the Constitution itself. The discussion then turns to the outbreak of the Second World War and Ireland’s declaration of neutrality in September 1939. Dr Barry examines the practical realities of Irish neutrality during the conflict, including the weakness of the Defence Forces, fears surrounding partition and internal instability, censorship, covert cooperation with Britain and the United States, and the challenge of maintaining sovereignty during a period of total war. We also discuss how Ireland’s wartime experience differed from that of other neutral states, many of which suffered invasion and occupation, as well as the international criticism Ireland faced in the aftermath of the war. The episode concludes by examining how the Second World War fundamentally altered the concept of neutrality itself and shaped Ireland’s understanding of neutrality for decades to come.

    52분
  2. 5월 8일

    The foundations of Neutrality in International Law: What It Is (and Is Not)

    "The strong do what they can and the weak suffer what they must" In this first episode of a three-part series, I’m joined by Dr Veronica Barry (UCD) to explore the history and evolution of neutrality in international relations, tracing its development from antiquity through to the First World War. We begin by unpacking what neutrality means in both legal and historical terms, including its formal codification in international law through the Hague Conventions of 1899 and 1907. The discussion then moves into the Middle Ages, when neutrality was often understood through the lens of Christian “just war” theory and could even be viewed as morally problematic if one side was considered righteous. We then explore what is sometimes described as the “golden age of neutrality,” during which both permanent and occasional neutral states played important roles in the international system. Dr Barry outlines how the Hague Conventions sought to standardise the rights and responsibilities of neutrals. The episode concludes with the First World War, a major turning point in the history of neutrality, where Dr Barry discusses how the pressures of total war led to widespread violations of neutral rights as military necessity increasingly overrode respect for sovereignty. This sets up the transition to Episode 2, where we will continue the discussion into the post-1914 period and move towards the emergence of Irish neutrality in the context of independence and the early Irish Free State.

    40분

소개

StandEasy is a podcast about Ireland’s defence, security, and place in a changing world. Hosted by retired Irish Naval Commander Tony Geraghty, it explores how Ireland manages its national security, from defence policy and neutrality to the institutions behind it. Through conversations with expert guests, it breaks down defence and international security into clear, accessible discussion. Each episode looks at real-world challenges shaping Ireland’s security, including geopolitics and European cooperation.

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