Substance Stories

Meducate

Substance Stories is a podcast that explores the multifaceted world of addiction. Hosted by Dr. Richard Bradlow, an expert in psychiatry and neuropsychiatry, the podcast dives into the psychological, social, and biological aspects of addiction. Each episode aims to educate, empower, and support listeners by offering insights and real-world solutions.

  1. 1D AGO

    Prefrontal Cortex vs. Pokies: Why Willpower Isn’t Enough

    Addiction neuroscience reveals how dopamine and the reward system drive gambling addiction. Most people believe gambling addiction is about money or a lack of willpower. But that’s not what the brain science shows. The Myth: “They Just Want to Win” In reality, people hooked on slot machines (pokies) often aren’t chasing profit. As discussed in the episode , modern machines are engineered to create a brain-based flow state — a dissociative, trance-like condition that temporarily relieves stress, shame, and emotional pain.It’s not about winning.It’s about escape. The Neuroscience: Dopamine, Near Misses, and Brain HijackSlot machines activate the brain’s dopamine-driven reward system through: Variable ratio reinforcement (unpredictable rewards)“ Near misses” that spike dopamineBright lights, sounds, and sensory stimulation Rapid repetition that bypasses executive control This directly impacts: The prefrontal cortex (decision-making & executive function) The brain’s reward prediction systemCraving circuitry linked to relapse Over time, the reward system becomes hypersensitized, while the prefrontal cortex becomes less effective at impulse regulation. That’s not a moral failing — it’s neuroadaptation. Modern pokies transformed gambling from a simple betting device into what many researchers call a behavioural addiction delivery system. What This Means for RecoveryThe hopeful truth? The brain changes — but it can also change back. Through: Structured limits and financial barriersSocial accountability Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Reducing access and environmental triggers Rebuilding executive function Neuroplasticity allows recovery pathways to strengthen over time. Shame fuels relapse. Education fuels recovery. If you or someone you know struggles with gambling addiction, remember: this is not about weakness. It’s about how the reward system was trained — and how it can be retrained. Understanding dopamine is step one. Reclaiming your brain is step two.

    5 min
  2. FEB 2

    Exercise Is the Most Underrated Tool in Addiction Recovery

    Exercise might be the most powerful mental health and recovery tool you’re not fully using. If you’ve ever felt stuck, unmotivated, depressed, or trapped in cycles of craving or relapse, this episode will completely reframe how you think about movement. In this episode of Suds and Stories, Richard sits down with Nathan—an endurance athlete and recovery advocate—to unpack why exercise works even when motivation is gone. This isn’t about willpower, discipline, or becoming a fitness fanatic. It’s about how movement literally trains your brain to handle discomfort, resist cravings, and rebuild identity.🔍 What’s the big myth? That you need motivation before you exercise.💥 The surprising truth? Exercise creates motivation, not the other way around—by rewiring dopamine pathways, regulating mood, and teaching your brain how to sit with discomfort instead of escaping it. You’ll discover: Why exercise is a proven treatment for depression, anxiety, and addiction recovery How endurance training teaches relapse prevention at a neurological level Why accountability and community matter more than intensity How “hormetic stress” builds resilience without burnout Why recovery should be part of your identity—not your whole identity How to start exercising even when you feel flat, numb, or unmotivated This conversation connects exercise psychology, dopamine regulation, mental health, and addiction recovery into one practical framework you can apply immediately—whether you run, lift weights, or just start walking.

    15 min
  3. Sleep Deprivation Is Destroying Your Mental Health | Here's Why

    JAN 19

    Sleep Deprivation Is Destroying Your Mental Health | Here's Why

    Sleep might be the missing piece behind your anxiety, depression, and burnout.And the harder you try to “fix” it, the worse it often gets. In this episode of Substance Stories, you’ll discover why sleep is the foundation of mental health, not an optional wellness upgrade. If you’ve been struggling with low mood, racing thoughts, poor focus, or emotional instability, this conversation may completely change how you think about rest. We break down why modern life is actively pulling you away from sleep — late-night screens, constant stimulation, early alarms, and the toxic idea that grinding harder leads to happiness. Spoiler: it doesn’t. You’ll also learn why sleep deprivation can impair your brain as much as alcohol, why sleeping pills often make things worse, and why getting “enough hours” isn’t the same as getting quality sleep. In this video, you’ll learn: Why sleep is directly linked to anxiety, depression, and cognitive performance The simple habits that protect deep sleep and REM sleep Why hypnotic and sleeping medications can trap you in worse sleep cycles How sunlight, routine, and environment shape your mental health Why you can’t build a happy, content life without prioritizing sleep This isn’t about biohacks or perfection. It’s about respecting sleep as a biological necessity — and reclaiming the third of your life that restores your mind. 👉 Watch now, rethink your sleep habits, and start protecting your mental health from the ground up. If this helped you, like, subscribe, and share — your future self will thank you.

    3 min
  4. These 2 Types of Cravings Secretly Control You — Here’s How to Stop Them!

    JAN 16

    These 2 Types of Cravings Secretly Control You — Here’s How to Stop Them!

    These 2 Types of Cravings Secretly Control You — Here’s How to Stop Them! Understanding cravings is one of the most important parts of addiction recovery, relapse prevention, and early sobriety. In this video, we explain the two primary types of cravings that people commonly experience during recovery and why recognising the difference between them is essential for long-term sobriety. Hedonic cravings are pleasure-driven and come from the brain’s memory of how good substance use felt. These cravings are emotional, reward-driven, and often triggered by familiar people, places, or situations associated with past use. Withdrawal-driven cravings, on the other hand, occur when the body reacts to the absence of alcohol or drugs, creating physical discomfort, anxiety, and distress. Understanding the nature of these cravings can make early detox and withdrawal much safer and more manageable. Managing cravings effectively is critical for reducing relapse risk, supporting sober living, and staying motivated throughout recovery. Medically assisted detox, recovery education, and mental health support play an important role in this process. Techniques like the Loving Letter Method and other tools used in addiction psychology can help individuals stay focused, cope with triggers, and strengthen their commitment to sobriety. This video offers clear explanations, practical tools, and essential guidance to help anyone navigate the challenges of quitting alcohol or drugs safely, managing substance withdrawal, and building stronger habits for long-term recovery. If you or someone you care about is working toward sobriety, this information can provide valuable insight and support for the journey ahead. #addictionrecovery #cravings #soberliving #relapseprevention #addictionpsychology #withdrawalsymptoms #earlysobriety #addictionhelp #quittingalcohol #mentalhealthrecovery #detoxsupport

    5 min
  5. Your Default Mode Network Is Destroying Your Mental Health

    JAN 14

    Your Default Mode Network Is Destroying Your Mental Health

    Meditation isn’t optional anymore—it’s neurological self-defence.If anxiety, stress, or mental overload feels like your default setting, this video may change how you see your mind forever. You’ve probably heard meditation is “good for you.” But why does it work—and why do just 5–10 minutes a day create measurable changes in the brain? In this episode of Substance Stories, you’ll discover how meditation strengthens the mind–body connection, quiets the brain’s default mode network, and acts as a natural antidepressant and anti-anxiety tool. This isn’t spiritual fluff or trendy wellness talk. It’s grounded in neuroscience, psychology, and real-world mental health practice. In this video, you’ll learn: Why mental health is about daily behaviours, not just diagnoses How meditation physically changes your brain (visible on MRI scans) Why overthinking, rumination, and anxiety are linked to brain “noise” How meditation creates mindful moments that break addiction autopilot Why modern therapies like CBT, DBT, and ACT all include mindfulness You’ll also learn how to start immediately, even if you think you “can’t meditate.” No monks. No incense. No hour-long sessions. Just practical tools you can use in your car, before work, or before sleep. If you care about mental clarity, emotional regulation, addiction recovery, or long-term brain health, this video is essential viewing.

    5 min

About

Substance Stories is a podcast that explores the multifaceted world of addiction. Hosted by Dr. Richard Bradlow, an expert in psychiatry and neuropsychiatry, the podcast dives into the psychological, social, and biological aspects of addiction. Each episode aims to educate, empower, and support listeners by offering insights and real-world solutions.