SEA of Startups

Decoding the Pulse of Founders, Capital & Conviction in Southeast Asia.

🎙 SEA of Startups Decoding the pulse of founders, capital, and conviction in Southeast Asia. This isn’t another “startup success” show — it’s the real conversation behind what actually works (and what doesn’t) when you’re building, funding, or navigating the region’s wild, ambitious ecosystem. From Singapore’s capital corridors to Jakarta’s chaos, Manila’s energy to Ho Chi Minh’s grit — we unpack how ambition, culture, and capital collide. Expect deep dives into founder psychology, venture strategy, and the unspoken truths shaping Southeast Asia’s next decade. Hosted by Kim Yeoh and Kevin Brockland, it’s where strategy meets psychology — a mirror to the builders and believers shaping Southeast Asia. Part strategy, part soul — unfiltered, intelligent, and entirely real. seaofstartups.substack.com

  1. 10月9日

    🎙️ EP 15:When Regulators Win: What Singapore's Robotaxi Rollout Reveals About the Future of Deep Tech"

    When Regulators Win: What Singapore's Robotaxi Rollout Reveals About the Future of Deep Tech While Silicon Valley's AV companies fought regulators and burned billions, Singapore just orchestrated the future of transportation. WeRide partnered with Grab. Pony.ai partnered with ComfortDelGro. Both launching in 2025. This isn't just about self-driving cars. It's about how deep tech scales when you work WITH regulators instead of against them. Meanwhile, Series A funding collapsed 23% year-over-year. Fundraising timelines stretched to 3.5 years for many companies. The easy money era is over. This episode connects autonomous vehicles, strategic partnerships, and the brutal fundraising reality of 2025. If you're building deep tech or raising in Southeast Asia, this is required listening. WHAT WE COVER 🚗 The Singapore AV Strategy Why WeRide + Grab partnership changes everything What Pony.ai brings to ComfortDelGro How Singapore's Land Transport Authority orchestrates (not just approves) innovation 💸 The Series A Apocalypse Funding down 23%, deal volume down 18% Median time Seed→Series A: 20 months (but 3.5 years for many) Hot sectors vs cold sectors: Where money is actually flowing 🎯 Strategic Partnerships vs Solo Execution The question every deep tech founder must ask Why being a vendor means you have no leverage How to become a strategic partner instead 🔥 The AI Hype Reality Check What investors actually ask about AI startups How to tell if you're AI-washing your pitch When to force the AI angle (hint: never) 📊 What's Actually Working in 2025 The death of triple-triple-double-double-double 5 things Southeast Asia founders must internalize Why government backing is your fastest path to scale In This Episode: [00:00] Intro: Continuing from climate tech and policy dynamics [02:01] WeRide + Grab and Pony.ai + ComfortDelGro partnerships in Singapore [05:22] US vs Singapore AV playbook: Chaos vs orchestration [10:13] Why Punggol is the perfect testbed for autonomous vehicles [15:16] Building trust through strategic partnerships and familiar brands [18:24] The fundraising apocalypse: Series A down 23% [22:06] Hot vs cold sectors: What's actually getting funded in 2025 [25:12] The death of triple-triple-double-double growth expectations [27:24] Why Southeast Asia needed this correction [31:52] Practical advice: Extended runway planning for founders 💡 KEY TAKEAWAYS: ✅ Strategic partnerships > solo execution in deep tech ✅ Series A funding is down 23% YoY—plan for 2x longer fundraising timelines ✅ If you're a vendor, you have no leverage. Be a strategic partner. ✅ Singapore's government-orchestrated approach scales faster than Silicon Valley's chaos ✅ Extended runway (24-30 months) isn't optional—it's survival 📊 FEATURED DATA POINTS & SOURCES : 📉 Series A dollars deployed: Down 23% YoY 📉 Series A deal volume: Down 18% YoY ⏱️ Median Seed→Series A time: 20 months (up to 3.5 years for many) 🚗 WeRide autonomous driving: 50M+ kilometres 🚗 Waymo 2024 rides: 4M+ rides, 96M projected miles by mid-2025 🇸🇬 Pony.ai-ComfortDelGro MoU: July 2024 🇸🇬 Grab Ai.R launch: September 2025 SOURCES: Grab Singapore press release (Sept 2025) Pony.ai investor relations announcements (Sept 2025) Land Transport Authority AV trial data Carta Series A market report Waymo operational metrics FOR FOUNDERS LISTENING If you're fundraising right now: Plan for timelines 2x longer than you think Raise 24-30 months runway, not 18 Have burn reduction plan BEFORE you need it If you're building deep tech: Identify established players who need you Position as strategic partner, not vendor Work WITH regulators, not around them If you're in Southeast Asia: Stop copying Silicon Valley playbooks Government isn't your enemy—it's your accelerant Build for the market you're actually in 🎙️ ABOUT SEA OF STARTUPS: Sea of Startups is your weekly reality check for building in Southeast Asia. Hosted by Kimberly Yeoh and Kevin Brockland, we cover what's actually happening in the ecosystem—no fluff, no hype, just the truth about fundraising, regulation, and what it takes to build here. 🔗 CONNECT WITH US: 💼 LinkedIn: Kimberly Yeohhttps://www.linkedin.com/in/weiisyuenyeohacmacgma/ | Kevin Brockland:https://www.linkedin.com/in/kbrockland/ 📧 Newsletter: https://seaofstartups.substack.com 📌 MENTIONED IN THIS EPISODE: WeRide (autonomous vehicle technology) Grab (Southeast Asia ride-hailing) Pony.ai (Chinese AV company) ComfortDelGro (Singapore transportation) Waymo (Google's AV division) Cruise (GM's AV company - shut down SF operations) Land Transport Authority Singapore Carta (startup cap table platform) 🏷️ TAGS: #AutonomousVehicles #Singapore #StartupFunding #SeriesA #SoutheastAsia #VentureCapital #Waymo #Grab #WeRide #PonyAI #DeepTech #AIStartups #FundraisingTips #StartupStrategy #TechInvestment #SmartCities #Robotaxi #ComfortDelGro #LandTransportAuthority #SEAStartups 💬 JOIN THE CONVERSATION: What are you seeing in your market? Are strategic partnerships the new playbook, or are you still going solo? Drop a comment below. Subscribe for weekly insights on building in Southeast Asia 👇 ⚠️ DISCLAIMER: All views expressed are personal opinions and do not represent any organizations mentioned. This content is for informational purposes only and should not be considered investment advice. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    33 分鐘
  2. 🎙️ EP 14: Heat, Hype & Hard Truths: Why Climate Tech Keeps Failing in Southeast Asia’s Torture Chamber (And How Founders Can Survive It)

    10月1日

    🎙️ EP 14: Heat, Hype & Hard Truths: Why Climate Tech Keeps Failing in Southeast Asia’s Torture Chamber (And How Founders Can Survive It)

    Your battery just died. Not your phone—your entire business model. This week on Sea of Startups, we're diving into why most climate tech fails within months in Southeast Asia, how tropical conditions are a torture chamber for hardware, and why the smartest founders are turning brutal constraints into billion-dollar competitive advantages. Plus: Why Chinese AV companies are playing a completely different game in Singapore, and fresh Series A data that might make you cry into your pitch deck (but also why this might be the best time to build). What You'll Learn: Why 90% of battery technologies fail in tropical conditions and what to do about it The four frameworks climate tech founders need to survive Southeast Asia's regulatory maze How software-defined adaptation is beating hardware brute force Why Singapore's autonomous vehicle strategy looks nothing like Silicon Valley's approach The brutal truth about Series A fundraising in 2025 Featured Topics: Tropical Batteries Report 2025 from Malaysia's SEDA and Cicero Climate tech hardware survival strategies Energy policy challenges across Southeast Asia markets Autonomous vehicle partnerships in Singapore (Pony.ai, WeRide) Series A fundraising reality check with Carta data Timestamps: 00:00 - Introduction: Heat, Hype, and Hard Truths 01:15 - The Adapter That Couldn't Adapt 05:30 - Tropical Batteries Report 2025: Why Hardware Dies in SEA 09:45 - Three Engineering Strategies (And Why Software Wins) 15:20 - The Policy Problem: When Regulators Block Innovation 22:40 - Four Frameworks for Climate Tech Survival 28:48 - Segment Transition: From Climate Heat to AV Hype Key Quotes: "Southeast Asia isn't just a market. It's a torture chamber for hardware." "If your adapter can't survive Southeast Asia, neither can your startup." "Don't think of tropical conditions as a constraint. Think of them as a feature." "The real competitive advantage isn't having the best technology. It's having technology that regulators understand, incumbents can partner with, and customers can actually deploy." Resources Mentioned: Tropical Batteries Report 2025 (SEDA Malaysia & Cicero) Malaysia's Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) PTT, EGAT, Petronas, Pertamina energy programs Shell LiveWire program Hosts: Kimberley (Kim) Yeoh - @WeiiSyuenYeoh Kevin Brockland - @KevinBrockland SEGMENT 1: TROPICAL CLIMATE TECH - THE TORTURE CHAMBER (00:00 - 28:48) The Core Problem: Most battery storage technologies were designed for temperate climates (Silicon Valley garages, German engineering labs), not Southeast Asia's brutal conditions: Daily temperatures: 35°C+ (surface temps hit 60°C on rooftops) Humidity: 90% for months at a time Salt spray near coasts Biblical rain patterns Thermal cycling causing mechanical stress Real-World Impact: Lithium-ion cells that should last 10 years only reach 60% of expected lifespan Electronic components corrode rapidly Housing cracks from thermal cycling Warranty claims sink company valuations The Report: Tropical Batteries Report 2025 from Malaysia's SEDA (Sustainable Energy Development Authority) and CSIRO provides the first comprehensive playbook for hardware founders building in tropical markets. https://www.csiro.au/en/research/technology-space/energy/Electricity-transition/Southeast-Asia/tropical-batteries-Malaysia Malaysia's Context: Target: 70% renewable energy by 2050 Battery storage is critical for grid stability But current technologies aren't built for these conditions Three Engineering Strategies: Engineer the Environment (Reactive) Active cooling systems Heat-dissipating materials Smarter packaging Problem: Adds cost and complexity without solving root cause Different Chemistry (Better, but limited) Sodium-ion batteries: Better heat tolerance, less energy dense Iron-air batteries: Incredibly robust, slower charge/discharge Sand batteries: Trap and hold heat (Vietnam example) Problem: Still competing on manufacturing scale with Chinese giants Software-Defined Adaptation (The Winner) Predictive thermal management Dynamic load balancing Weather-aware charge/discharge algorithms Advantage: Compete on intelligence, not manufacturing scale Startup-friendly and defensible The Policy Elephant: Technology is only half the battle. Energy policy often works against startups: Thailand Example: Ambitious renewable goals on paper Reality: Energy sector dominated by massive incumbents Peer-to-peer energy trading technically feasible but legally gray Result: "Behind-the-meter" projects only (on-site consumption, can't scale to grid) The Structural Challenge: What works in Singapore doesn't work in Indonesia What's legal in Malaysia might be restricted in Vietnam Different regulatory approaches across 11 Southeast Asian markets Different incumbent interests and political sensitivities Four Survival Frameworks: Framework 1: Environmental Design Thinking Don't just stress test in labs Get into real tropical conditions ASAP Partner with universities in Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines Set up test installations in actual field conditions Fail fast and cheap in R&D, not after scaling manufacturing Framework 2: Regulatory Arbitrage Strategy Find pockets where policy already supports your model Malaysia: Feed-in tariffs and net metering policies support distributed solar + storage Singapore: Regulatory sandboxes for energy innovation Start there, prove model works, then expand to trickier markets Framework 3: Stakeholder Ecosystem Mapping Map key players for every target market: regulators, incumbent utilities, local partners Thailand: Partner with PTT or EGAT instead of disrupting them Malaysia: Work with Petronas Indonesia: Engage with Pertamina All have CVC arms and innovation programs looking for partnerships Shell's LiveWire program operates across the region Framework 4: Climate Adaptation as Competitive Advantage Don't view tropical conditions as constraint—it's a feature If hardware survives 35°C heat + 90% humidity, it works anywhere Tropical market = Southeast Asia + huge chunks of Africa, Latin America, India, Middle East Torture chamber produces the strongest survivors The Meta Lesson: Climate tech is a systems challenge, not just engineering: Building better batteries that work within political, regulatory, climate realities Building systems that intelligently adapt vs. brute-forcing solutions Building partnerships with incumbents vs. declaring war Building for business model sustainability from day one Smart Founder Strategy: Spend as much time in government ministries as in labs. Don't just build tech—help shape regulations that determine whether tech can scale. Become part of the policy conversation, not an obstacle to it. SEGMENT 2: AUTONOMOUS VEHICLES IN SINGAPORE (Teased at 28:48) The Setup: Chinese companies Pony.ai and WeRide launching autonomous shuttles in Punggol, Singapore. But their strategy looks nothing like Silicon Valley's "move fast and break things" approach. Key Insight Preview: They're playing a completely different game—and it might be genius. (Full segment to be covered in next episode) SEGMENT 3: SERIES A FUNDRAISING REALITY CHECK (Teased) What's Coming: Fresh data from Carta Insider commentary from VC circles Numbers that might make you cry into your pitch deck Why this might actually be the best time to build if you're smart about it (Full segment to be covered in next episode) ACTIONABLE TAKEAWAYS For Climate Tech Founders: ✅ Test in real tropical conditions early—don't wait until post-manufacturing ✅ Consider software-defined adaptation over hardware brute force ✅ Map regulatory landscape before scaling—find friendly markets first ✅ Partner with incumbents rather than fighting them ✅ Position tropical durability as global competitive advantage For Investors: ✅ Due diligence must include field testing in deployment environments ✅ Account for regulatory risk, not just technology risk ✅ Demand unit economics from day one, not just deployment numbers ✅ Evaluate founder's understanding of policy landscape For Corporate Executives: ✅ Partner with startups solving real problems, not pitching moonshots ✅ Ensure digital transformation infrastructure works in actual operating conditions ✅ Make strategic investments that support ecosystem resilience CONNECT WITH US Subscribe to Sea of Startups: 🎧 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0k6pc3PvXDeSltPINsBkJy?si=abfb938374b64ca7 Apple Podcasts https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/sea-of-startups/id1641090926 YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@SEAofStartups Follow the Hosts: 💼 Kim (WeiiSyuen Yeoh) on LinkedIn 💼 Kevin Brockland on LinkedIn Join the Conversation: Is your hardware actually tropical-ready, or did you just check a box on a spec sheet? Share your experiences in the comments. MENTIONED IN THIS EPISODE Organizations: Malaysia's Sustainable Energy Development Authority (SEDA) CSIRO PTT (Thailand) EGAT (Thailand) Petronas (Malaysia) Pertamina (Indonesia) Shell LiveWire program Topics: Tropical Batteries Report 2025 Lithium-ion vs sodium-ion vs iron-air batteries Sand battery technology (Vietnam) Feed-in tariffs and net metering Behind-the-meter projects Regulatory sandboxes Peer-to-peer energy trading Upcoming: Pony.ai and WeRide autonomous vehicle partnerships Series A fundraising with Carta data Special guest on distributed energy (launching end of year) TAGS & KEYWORDS #ClimateTeч #TropicalBatteries #HardwareStartups #SoutheastAsiaStartups #RenewableEnergy #EnergyStorage #MalaysiaTech #BatteryTechnology #CleanEnergy #StartupStrategy #RegulatoryStrategy #EnergyPolicy #SEDA #TropicalConditions #SustainableTech #SEAofStartups Next Episode Preview: We'll dive into why Chinese AV companies are taking a radically different approach in Singapore, plus the Series A data that's separating winners from cautionary tales. Stay tuned. Disclaimer: All views and opinions expressed are those of the hosts and do not represent any organiza

    30 分鐘
  3. 🎙️ EP 13:The $12B Unicorn Teaching This Malaysian Founder How to Scale Without Losing His Soul

    9月25日

    🎙️ EP 13:The $12B Unicorn Teaching This Malaysian Founder How to Scale Without Losing His Soul

    This conversation explores the messy middle of entrepreneurship through Ryan Ng’s unique journey of building YouDigital while leading APAC expansion at $12B unicorn Deel. We dive into cultural barriers holding back Southeast Asian professionals, the myth of work-life balance, and what it really takes to build something meaningful while maintaining financial stability. ⏱️ Key Topics Discussed The Deel Experience (05:00–10:30) Inside the world’s largest remote company Scaling across ASEAN’s complex regulatory landscape From LinkedIn’s “bullet train” to Deel’s “rocket ship” Managing 24/7 Slack notifications across time zones The Paiseh Problem (17:00–22:30) Southeast Asia’s cultural humility vs. global visibility requirements Why opportunities go to the most visible, not the best person The cost of staying silent in today’s professional landscape Breaking free from “let your work speak for itself” mentality The YouDigital Origin Story (20:00–27:00) The moment Ryan couldn’t not build something From LinkedIn DMs to TikTok content in Bahasa Malaysia The nine-month transformation of a bypassed professional Expanding from Malaysia to inquiries from Botswana and Spain Building While Employed (27:00–35:00) Why Ryan didn’t quit his day job (and why that’s strategic) The unfair advantage of financial stability while building Transparency with managers and avoiding conflicts of interest Choosing harmony over balance: “Balance is a trap” Family Dynamics (35:00–47:00) Honest conversations with his wife about opportunity costs The end of weekly “Fridates” and adjusted holiday schedules Raising a three-year-old while juggling two demanding roles When your toddler crashes Zoom calls with enterprise clients The Visibility Challenge (47:00–52:00) “You don’t have to be loud to be powerful” Leadership without a leadership title The infrastructure of professional development in Southeast Asia Cultural authenticity as competitive advantage 💬 Memorable Quotes “The opportunities always go to not the best person but the person that’s most visible.” “You shouldn’t try to aim for balance, right? Try to aim for harmony instead, because balance is a trap.” “Hit that post button. Post something honest. Just post that being genuine and hit that button.” ⚡ Rapid Fire Insights Biggest fear holding back SEA professionals: Fear of being visible before feeling 100% ready Monthly question every professional should ask: “What do they want to be known for? And how are they showing up?” Key mindset shift for side project builders: Don’t be a perfectionist – be comfortable with uncertainties and different seasons One action to improve visibility this week: Hit publish on something honest and genuine 🔗 Resources Mentioned YouDigital → youdigital.asia Deel → Global HR tech unicorn valued at $12B TikTok Content → Career advice in Bahasa Malaysia Slush’D Penang → Where Kim and Ryan first connected 👤 Connect with Ryan Ng YouDigital → youdigital.asia LinkedIn → Ryan Ng LinkedIn Profile 📝 About Ryan Ng Ryan Ng is a Southeast Asian thought leader in career and personal branding, with over 18 years of experience spanning Canon, LinkedIn, Deel, and now YouDigital. Followed by more than 35,000 on TikTok and widely recognised for his thought leadership on LinkedIn, Ryan makes career insights relatable, practical, and actionable for today’s talent. Currently Founder & CEO of YouDigital, Ryan partners with universities, corporates, and government agencies to help students, founders, mid-careerists, and professionals build visibility and opportunity readiness. He also serves as an Adjunct Mentor at INTI, guiding design-thinking projects and mentoring the next generation of leaders. Previously at LinkedIn, Ryan led public sector workforce programmes across Malaysia, working alongside government agencies to shape employability and economic growth strategies. At Deel, the world’s fastest-growing HR tech startup, he drove regional expansion across ASEAN, advising multinationals on global hiring and compliance. Ryan has been a speaker at Slush’d Penang, AmCham, Taylor’s University, UiTM, MDEC, and TalentCorp events, and served as a panel judge for TalentCorp’s Life at Work Awards, underlining his commitment to strengthening Malaysia’s and ASEAN’s talent ecosystem. Through his work, Ryan believes in a simple truth: the best opportunities don’t always go to the most qualified — they go to the most visible. His mission is to ensure Southeast Asians are not just ready for opportunities, but noticed and chosen. In a world where AI can replicate skills, the one thing it can’t replace is your brand. 🌊 SEA of Startups — Support & Stay Connected 🙌 Support the ShowIf this episode made you rethink what “ecosystem building” really means:👉 Tap Follow on Spotify🔔 Turn on notifications so you never miss a new drop⭐ Leave us a 5-star rating & review📤 Share this episode with a founder or operator navigating cross-border challenges 💬 Let’s Connect Kim Yeoh → LinkedIn Kevin Brockland → LinkedIn Newsletter → Subscribe on Substack 🌐 Follow us for more stories: Spotify → Follow SEA of Startups LinkedIn → SEA of Startups LinkedIn Page Substack → seaofstartups.substack.com 🌊 SEA of Startups is where the region’s real startup stories live. No puff pieces. No fluff. Just what’s actually happening under the surface. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    1 小時 2 分鐘
  4. 🎙️ EP 12:The Great Reality Check: How SEA's Tech Scene Finally Grew Up (And Why Silicon Valley Should Pay Attention)

    9月17日

    🎙️ EP 12:The Great Reality Check: How SEA's Tech Scene Finally Grew Up (And Why Silicon Valley Should Pay Attention)

    "We went from the whole growth at all costs mentality to, can you actually make money? All within the span of about 18 months." Hey everyone, News flash- That's not some venture capitalist pontificating from a Palo Alto coffee shop. That's Kevin Brockland describing the most dramatic pendulum swing in tech history—happening right now, in Southeast Asia, while everyone else is still arguing about AI regulations. Here's the uncomfortable truth Silicon Valley doesn't want to admit: While they've been obsessing over who gets to build the next ChatGPT, SEA quietly solved the profitability problem. Not through another productivity hack or growth framework, but through something much more radical: growing the hell up. Forward this to anyone ready for the adult conversation about tech growth. The 18-Month Reckoning Nobody Saw Coming Picture this: You're hosting the ultimate tech house party. Microsoft, Amazon, Google all show up. But so do Tencent, Huawei, Alibaba. Everyone wants cheap land, low electricity, and proximity to Singapore's financial hub. Sounds perfect, right? Then reality crashes the party. Malaysia—capturing 60% of Southeast Asia's new data center capacity—suddenly realizes something Silicon Valley forgot decades ago: infinite growth meets finite resources. Water that keeps data centers cool is the same water Singapore needs to drink. Energy that powers AI training is the same energy families need for air conditioning. The result? Malaysia did something unthinkable in today's tech landscape: they pumped the brakes voluntarily. Not because they lacked demand. Not because they couldn't raise capital. But because sustainable growth beats breakneck expansion every single time. The $30 Million Reality Check While Silicon Valley founders pitch "AI for everything" with hockey stick projections, Vietnam's FPT Corporation just signed a $30 million, multi-year AI transformation deal with one of Southeast Asia's largest industrial conglomerates. Not $30 million in potential future revenue. Not $30 million in theoretical market size. $30 million in actual, committed, pay-the-bills revenue. This isn't venture theater. This is what happens when you skip the "fake it till you make it" phase and jump straight to "build something people will actually pay for." The difference? FPT didn't try to revolutionize everything overnight. They proved value at each step, built capabilities layer by layer, and focused on problems that keep CFOs awake at night. The Death of Growth-at-All-Costs (And Why That's Actually Good News) Here's the data that should terrify every burn-rate optimized startup: * First half of 2024: Only 229 equity deals in SEA, totaling $1.85 billion * That's the weakest deal-making pace in over six years * Yet late-stage companies with strong fundamentals are still raising at good valuations Translation: The tourist capital left. The hot money chasing momentum disappeared. What remains is capital that actually understands the region and believes in building durable businesses. This isn't a bug. It's a feature. Remember the e-fisheries scandal that rocked the ecosystem? The alleged fraud at companies everyone thought were poster children for Southeast Asian innovation? That wasn't a market failure. That was the market working exactly as designed—punishing unsustainable models and rewarding authentic value creation. The B2B Revolution Nobody Predicted While consumer super apps burned billions chasing the next billion users, something interesting happened in the shadows: B2B services became profitable. Enterprise SaaS. AI transformation consulting. Cloud migration services. Digital infrastructure for traditional industries. All the "boring" stuff Silicon Valley VCs wouldn't touch because it didn't have hockey stick user growth? That's where the actual money was hiding. Vietnam's largest energy corporation didn't want a consumer app with millions of downloads. They wanted their factories to run more efficiently. FPT delivered that. For $256 million over five years. The Geopolitical Chess Game (Or: How to Win When Superpowers Fight) Here's where it gets interesting. While the US and China wage their trade war through semiconductor export bans and data center restrictions, Southeast Asia is playing a different game entirely. Chinese data center giant GDS Holdings spun off their overseas operations into "Day One"—literally starting fresh to avoid geopolitical pressure. Meanwhile, Thailand built their own Large Language Model called Typhoon, backed by one of the country's largest banks. Not copying OpenAI. Not licensing from Google. Building their own. This isn't East versus West. This is Southeast Asia writing its own playbook while everyone else fights over yesterday's rules. What This Means for Your Career (Whether You Realize It or Not) If you're entering the workforce without AI skills, you're already behind. Not because AI will replace you, but because someone who understands AI integration will replace you. If you're a startup founder still chasing vanity metrics instead of unit economics, you're playing a game that ended 18 months ago. If you're a corporate executive who thinks digital transformation is optional, your competitors are already signing $30 million deals with companies that figured it out. The fundamentals aren't changing. They're becoming the only thing that matters. The Millennial Startup Ecosystem Twenty-something founders break things fast and iterate quickly. Thirty-something founders build things that last and scale sustainably. Southeast Asia just hit thirty. The region still wants to build great companies, attract investment, and drive innovation. But strategies have gotten smarter. More intentional. More resilient. This isn't about lowered ambitions. It's about grown-up ambitions that create solutions lasting longer than the next funding round. The Real Opportunity (That Everyone's Missing) While Silicon Valley debates AI safety regulations and China implements social credit systems, Southeast Asia is quietly building the infrastructure for sustainable tech growth. Climate tech. Energy tech. B2B services for traditional industries. AI transformation that actually transforms something. The companies winning aren't chasing Silicon Valley metrics. They're solving problems specific to their markets with technologies that work for their users. Malaysia's vetting committee for data centers isn't red tape. It's strategic thinking. Vietnam's methodical approach to AI isn't lack of ambition. It's sustainable execution. Thailand's Typhoon LLM isn't copying ChatGPT. It's competitive differentiation. Back to the Trust Equation … again Innovation isn't just about speed anymore. It's about trust—the invisible kind you feel before a term sheet gets signed. Easy money is gone. Hot takes won't save you. Growth hacking is dead. What remains is the hard work of building things people need, want, and will pay for. Repeatedly. Profitably. Sustainably. Southeast Asia learned this lesson in 18 brutal months. The rest of the world is about to follow. The future belongs to builders who embrace complexity rather than fight it. Whether you're ready or not. 🎯 THE BOTTOM LINE Southeast Asia didn't slow down. It grew up. While others chase unicorn valuations, the region is building sustainable, profitable businesses that solve real problems for real money. The pendulum has swung from burn rates to profit rates. The tourist capital left. The hot money disappeared. What remains are companies that understand unit economics aren't optional—they're the entire game. This isn't a market correction. It's market maturation. See you in the next one! -Kim and Kevin 🔥 SUBSCRIBE & ENGAGE Found this valuable? Share it with that founder still explaining away negative unit economics. Want more insights like this? Subscribe to SEA of Startups on your preferred platform: 🎧 Spotify | Apple Podcasts | YouTube 💼 LinkedIn: Follow (Kim) WeiiSyuen Yeoh & Kevin Brockland Join the conversation: What are you seeing in your market—sustainable growth or hockey stick theater? 📊 SEO KEYWORDS Southeast Asia startups, AI transformation consulting, Malaysia data centers, Vietnam FPT Corporation, B2B services boom, startup profitability, venture capital SEA, sustainable growth, unit economics, digital transformation Disclaimer: All views shared are personal opinions and don't represent any organizations mentioned. What's your take? Are you seeing this shift toward sustainable growth in your market, or is everyone still chasing unicorn valuations? The comments section might be more honest than the quarterly reports. Share this if you know someone still burning cash and calling it growth strategy. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    36 分鐘
  5. 🎙️ EP 11: The Trust Equation: Why Corporate VCs Aren't the Villain in Your Startup Story

    9月10日

    🎙️ EP 11: The Trust Equation: Why Corporate VCs Aren't the Villain in Your Startup Story

    The Trust Equation: Why Corporate VCs Aren't the Villain in Your Startup Story "One yes can open doors you didn't know existed. One no from the wrong person can kill dreams before they start." — Pavel Veselovsky, Corporate Venture Strategist Hey everyone, Let's address the elephant in every founder's pitch deck. You know that moment when a corporate VC shows interest in your startup? That split second where you feel simultaneously validated and terrified? Like getting asked to prom by the most popular kid in school who also happens to be your biggest competition. Yeah, that feeling. We need to talk about it. 🚀 Thanks for diving into SEA of Startups. If you're into raw convos, sharp takes, and real stories from Southeast Asia's startup trenches—Subscribe for free to get new drops straight to your inbox. No fluff. No FOMO. Just the good stuff. The Great Corporate VC Mythology Here's what every founder whispers at startup events: "Corporate money comes with strings attached." "They'll steal your idea and build it themselves." "It takes six months to get a decision, then they want to control everything." Sound familiar? I thought so. But here's the plot twist: Pavel Veselovsky, who's navigated both sides of this equation—from running PWC's venture programs to now advising startups across Southeast Asia—just shattered every assumption I had about this space. The numbers tell a different story than the horror stories: 28% of all venture-backed companies globally now have at least one corporate investor Southeast Asia is seeing explosive CVC activity, especially in Thailand Yet 95% of founders are still operating on outdated Silicon Valley mythology The Real Game: One Yes vs One No Here's the insight that stopped me cold during our Bangkok recording: Traditional VCs: You need ONE yes. One believer who writes the check. That's your path to success. Corporate VCs: You can have every executive saying yes, but ONE no from legal, cybersecurity, or procurement can kill everything. It's not about speed versus slowness. It's about offensive disruption versus defensive innovation. Two completely different games with completely different rules. Pavel put it perfectly: "Corporates can spend one year discussing which color the button should be." The irony? This "weakness" might actually be your startup's protection, not your threat. The Corporate Zombie Phenomenon We discovered something I've never heard anyone discuss: corporate zombies. These aren't the walking dead. They're innovation projects that become impossible to kill even when they've clearly failed. Pavel explained it like this: "Sometimes it's easy to start funding an initiative, but it's harder to stop funding. We spent so much money on this for five years—it can't be easy to say it's not viable anymore." Think about that. While founders fear corporates will steal their ideas and execute them faster, the reality is most corporates struggle to execute anything quickly. They're often drowning in their own bureaucratic complexity. Your real competitive advantage isn't just your speed—it's your ability to pivot, kill projects that don't work, and start over. Corporates often can't. Why Southeast Asia Is Playing Chess While Silicon Valley Plays Checkers While everyone assumes Singapore is the only game in town, Thailand is quietly becoming a CVC powerhouse. And it's not copying anyone. The data Pavel shared from TechSauce Summit: K-Bank, SCBX, Krungsifineret: dozens of internal innovations in just one year Retail giants like CP Group and Lotus: building their own innovation engines Energy companies like Big Rim and Banpoo: leading corporate innovation But here's the kicker: Thailand built its own Large Language Model called Typhoon (backed by one of the country's largest banks). Not copying OpenAI. Not licensing from Google. Building their own. This isn't about East versus West. It's about integrated global innovation networks where the best ideas win, regardless of geography. The Five-Element Framework That Actually Works When traditional VCs and corporate VCs co-invest (which happens more than you think), Pavel breaks down what makes it work into five elements: Strategy: Clear mission, vision, and alignment with leadership People: Right hires with the right mindset and background Organization: Formal structure connecting to VC networks Operations: Processes, tools, decision-making mechanics Metrics: Performance measurement and reporting It's like competitive ballroom dancing. Both partners need the same vision, complementary skills, structured choreography, flawless execution, and a way to measure performance. When it works, it's electric. When it doesn't, everyone steps on each other's toes. The Authenticity Advantage Here's what caught me off guard: the best corporate VCs aren't playing defense anymore. They're actively seeking disruption. Pavel's insight: "Most of the time, corporates are not capable to do the same because they can spend one year discussing which color the button should be. From my side, it's really a myth that corporates will easily hijack an idea." The real dynamic? If that corporate is investing, it's because they need what you have. You're not the weaker party—you're the solution to their innovation problem. The future belongs to founders who understand this shift and corporates who can move beyond zombie projects toward authentic partnerships. What Keeps You Up at Night? Here's my rapid-fire reality check for founders: Most underrated opportunity: Climate tech and energy tech in Southeast Asia Best advice for corporate money: Find the right stakeholder (not the biggest checkbook) Hard truth: Good numbers aren't enough anymore. Good storytelling often beats good metrics. Five-year prediction: More major acquisitions where corporate investors played crucial early-stage roles. More Southeast Asian founders succeeding globally, not just regionally. The Real Revolution The AI startups are capturing 37% of all CVC-backed funding globally. Southeast Asia is following similar patterns, but with local twists—like Thailand's Typhoon LLM. The companies winning aren't chasing Silicon Valley metrics. They're solving problems specific to their markets with technologies that actually work for their users. 🎧 Full deep dive conversation with Pavel Veselovsky drops today on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, YouTube, and Substack Audio. The Trust Equation Innovation isn't just about speed or strategy. It's about trust—the invisible kind you feel in a room before a term sheet gets signed. One yes can open doors you didn't know existed. One no from the wrong person can kill dreams before they start. That's the dance between corporates and startups. It's not always elegant, but when it works, it's electrifying. For founders: Your employees are already using AI tools in secret. Instead of fighting it, give them sanctioned tools that learn and improve. For corporates: Stop funding zombie projects. Start funding solutions to problems that keep you awake at night. For everyone else: Southeast Asia isn't copying anyone's playbook anymore. We're writing our own. The future belongs to builders who embrace complexity rather than fight it. Whether you're a founder considering corporate money or a corporate executive thinking venture strategy, the opportunity is massive—but only if you understand the actual game being played. What's your take? Are you seeing real collaboration between corporates and startups, or just expensive theater? The comments might be more honest than the quarterly reports. Next week: We're exploring how Southeast Asian fintech is quietly revolutionizing financial inclusion while everyone debates crypto regulations. Spoiler: the real innovation isn't happening where you think. Until then, maybe focus on building trust that lasts longer than the demo. — Kim Disclaimer: All views shared are personal opinions and don't represent any organizations mentioned. If this hit different, share it with that one founder who's scared of corporate money or that exec who swears they understand startups. Share This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    47 分鐘
  6. 🎙️ EP 10: The $40B GenAI Reality Check: Why 95% of Enterprise AI Projects Are Failing (And What the 5% Winners Know)

    9月4日

    🎙️ EP 10: The $40B GenAI Reality Check: Why 95% of Enterprise AI Projects Are Failing (And What the 5% Winners Know)

    🎙 EP 10: The $40 Billion AI Reality Check | MIT's Brutal Wake-Up Call on Enterprise AI's 95% Failure Rate 🛰 Everyone's chasing AI transformation. 95% are just burning money. This week, Kevin Brockland and Kim Yeoh tear apart MIT's Project NANDA report — the most brutal reality check the AI industry has seen. Despite $30-40 billion in enterprise AI spending, 95% of companies have exactly zero ROI to show for it. No buzzwords, no consulting deck theater, just the uncomfortable truth about why most AI initiatives die in "pilot purgatory" while a shadow economy of employees quietly uses free tools anyway. Kevin is a tech investor and startup advisor focused on Southeast Asia's emerging markets. Kim is an ACMA, CGMA qualified finance professional turned startup ecosystem builder. Together, they've watched the AI hype cycle from the inside — and they're not buying the LinkedIn transformation posts. This episode is raw honesty about: How the "GenAI Divide" became wider than the Grand Canyon Why your expensive AI tools can't remember yesterday's feedback The beautiful rebellion of employees using ChatGPT in secret And what the 5% getting AI right actually do differently 💡 What You'll Learn Why 95% of AI projects are expensive screensavers that never leave pilot phase What MIT calls "the learning gap" — and why your AI has goldfish memory How 68% of workplace ChatGPT users are flying under corporate radar Why Southeast Asia's experimental culture beats Western AI ethics committees The difference between AI that demos well vs AI that delivers ROI Why augmentation > replacement for sustainable AI adoption 🔎 Key Takeaways Third-party AI tools have significantly higher success rates than in-house builds Back-office automation drives more ROI than sexy front-end applications Smaller companies dominate AI success because they lack bureaucratic friction The real opportunity lies in AI agents that learn your business context Southeast Asia's speed advantage could leapfrog Western AI adoption 🧠 Sound Bites "It's like the Emperor's new AI clothes — all slides, no substance" "95% of AI projects are expensive screensavers tucked into the 'didn't work' folder" "Your 10X dev is now 100X, but the bottom tier hasn't changed at all" "People are reverting to ChatGPT because the enterprise tools don't fit their workflow" "We're performing AI transformation rather than actually doing it" "Easy money is gone, but the real money is just getting started" ⏱ Chapters 00:00 – Kevin's Radical Honesty: The AI Theater Performance 01:28 – MIT Drops the 95% Zero ROI Bombshell04:35 – Why Most Companies Are Just Pretending to Transform 06:59 – The Learning Gap: Why AI Has Amnesia 12:24 – Pilot Purgatory vs The 5% Success Club 18:51 – Third-Party vs In-House: The Failure Rate Divide 25:43 – Back-Office Gold Mine: Where Real ROI Lives 29:25 – The Shadow AI Economy: 68% Flying Under Radar 36:28 – Southeast Asia's Speed Advantage 43:00 – Tough Love for AI Startup Founders 46:32 – The GenAI Divide: Temporary or Permanent? 49:03 – What to Remember: Revolution is Real, Just Messier 🙌 Support the Show If this reality check saved you from becoming part of the 95%: 👉 Tap "Follow" 🔔 Turn on notifications ⭐ Leave us a 5-star rating📤 Share this with someone stuck in pilot purgatory 💬 Let's Connect 🎙 Kim Yeoh → https://www.linkedin.com/in/weiisyuenyeohacmacgma/ 🎙 Kevin Brockland → https://www.linkedin.com/in/kbrockland/ 📬 Join 500+ founders & VCs reading our newsletter → Subscribe on Substack - https://seaofstartups.substack.com/ 🌊 SEA of Startups is where the region's real startup stories live. No puff pieces. No fluff. Just what's actually happening under the surface. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    54 分鐘
  7. The Ecosystem Builder Running APAC's Startup Bridge Solo: Chi Chi Wong's Cross-Cultural Playbook

    8月28日

    The Ecosystem Builder Running APAC's Startup Bridge Solo: Chi Chi Wong's Cross-Cultural Playbook

    🎙 EP 9a: You Can’t Copy-Paste Trust | Chi Chi Wong on Cross-Border VC, Founder Support, and Building the Human Infrastructure Behind Southeast Asia’s Startup Ecosystem 🛰 Everyone’s chasing unicorns. Chi Chi Wong is building something rarer: real cross-border trust. This week, Kim Yeoh sits down with Chi Chi Wong — the one-man APAC ecosystem team at Huawei Cloud — to unpack what ecosystem building actually means in Southeast Asia. No buzzwords, no frameworks, just the human infrastructure that keeps startup bridges standing when MOUs fade and headlines shift. Chi Chi is the Ecosystem Lead for Huawei Cloud’s Startup and Developer Programs, driving initiatives across Asia-Pacific and beyond. With experience spanning New York University, Singapore military service, and a Master’s from Tsinghua University, he now works across governments, startups, VCs, incubators, and media to build a more resilient, inclusive tech ecosystem. This episode is a rare inside look into: How cultural fluency, emotional infrastructure, and patience matter more than pitch decks What Hong Kong founders keep missing about Southeast Asia Why 2AM founder calls beat demo-day soundbites And what most “regional strategies” get dangerously wrong 💡 What You’ll Learn Why “Singapore ≠ Southeast Asia” — and what Hong Kong startups often get wrong What a 240:1 competition ratio in China teaches you about resilience and restraint How Chi Chi reverse-engineered a Huawei job offer from a Tsinghua thesis interview Why trust travels slower than capital — but compounds harder The difference between ecosystem optics and actual founder support Why showing up in hard times > big headlines 🔎 Key Takeaways “Regional-first” strategies often fail without local presence and emotional bandwidth Southeast Asia is not a monolith — scaling across cultures requires more than translation The best ecosystem builders aren’t chasing visibility — they’re chasing reliability Trust is your true moat in Asia-Pacific’s fragmented, high-context markets 🧠 Sound Bites “I wasn’t there to compete. I was there to connect.” “Most people try to stand out. I tried to disappear — and learn from the room.” “Southeast Asia isn’t one market. It’s hundreds. With real people, real pain points, and real pace.” “Ecosystem building is 2AM calls, not conference panels.” “The job came not because I pitched well, but because I listened better.” ⏱ Chapters 00:00 – Kevin’s Intro: Why Chi Chi Isn’t Your Typical Ecosystem Builder01:20 – Kim’s Welcome: From NYU to Tsinghua to Huawei04:45 – How a Thesis Turned into a Huawei Job Offer10:15 – What Most Founders Get Wrong About Scaling Regionally14:30 – Emotional Infrastructure > Regional Strategy PDFs19:10 – Founder Support at 2AM vs Demo Day Theater24:00 – Hong Kong’s Blind Spots in Southeast Asia29:30 – Why Local Trust Takes Time — But Outlasts Capital35:00 – Building Human Systems for the Long Game 🙌 Support the Show If this episode made you rethink what “ecosystem building” really means:👉 Tap “Follow”🔔 Turn on notifications⭐ Leave us a 5-star rating📤 Share this with a founder struggling to scale cross-border 💬 Let’s Connect 🎙 Kim Yeoh → https://www.linkedin.com/in/weiisyuenyeohacmacgma/🎙 Kevin Brockland → https://www.linkedin.com/in/kbrockland/📬 Join 500+ founders & VCs reading our newsletter → Subscribe on Substack-https://seaofstartups.substack.com/ 🌊 SEA of Startups is where the region’s real startup stories live.No puff pieces. No fluff. Just what’s actually happening under the surface. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    35 分鐘
  8. 🎙️ EP 8 :Fraud, Fish & the Fragile Currency of Trust

    8月22日

    🎙️ EP 8 :Fraud, Fish & the Fragile Currency of Trust

    Read up on our newsletter! 🎙 Most VCs think ESG stories are too noble to fact-check. That's how you lose $600 million. — Kim Yeoh 🛰 Southeast Asia's startup ecosystem just got a reality check that makes WeWork look like a rounding error. E-Fishery — Indonesia's sustainable aquaculture darling backed by SoftBank and Temasek — somehow turned $150 million in real revenue into $750 million on paper. This week, Kim and Kevin dissect how an entire investment ecosystem got so drunk on ESG narratives that apparently nobody thought to count the actual fish feeders. The truth? When trust breaks in relationship-driven markets, the damage spreads faster than a TikTok trend. 💡 What You'll Learn Why ESG halos can blind even sophisticated investors — and how noble missions became get-out-of-jail-free cards for basic due diligence. How fabricated revenue scales exponentially — from 2x inflation to 5x fantasy, with receipts to match. Why Southeast Asia's trust networks amplify fraud damage — and how one scandal sets back an entire regional ecosystem. How institutional investors missed obvious red flags — when SoftBank and Temasek-level due diligence still isn't enough. 🔎 Key Takeaways ESG stories aren't immune to fraud — sustainability missions require the same verification as any other business model. Regional trust damage compounds — unlike Silicon Valley's forgive-and-forget culture, broken trust in SEA stays broken. Due diligence can't be outsourced to lead investors — even big names get it spectacularly wrong. Authenticity is now a competitive advantage — in a world of fabricated metrics, radical transparency wins long-term. 🧠 Sound Bites "Math that would make Elizabeth Holmes blush." "Apparently fraud has a universal playbook." "In Silicon Valley, Adam Neumann crashes WeWork and still raises another fund. In Southeast Asia? Once trust breaks, it's gone." "The most important business advice is also the most uncomfortable: verify, don't just trust." "While we're explaining why counting fish feeders should be standard due diligence, Silicon Valley is buying AI researchers for $1.5 billion." ⏱ Chapters 00:00 – The $600M Fish Farm Scandal Explained 08:15 – How ESG Stories Became Too Good to Question 15:30 – When SoftBank and Temasek Miss the Red Flags 22:45 – Regional Trust Networks and Fraud Amplification 29:20 – The Silicon Valley vs SEA Redemption Gap 35:10 – Why Authenticity is the New Competitive Advantage 41:30 – Next Week Preview: Chi Chi Wong on Substance Over Spectacle 🙌 Support the Show If this episode made you rethink your due diligence process: 👉 Tap "Follow" 🔔 Turn on notifications ⭐ Leave us a 5-star rating 📤 Share this episode with that investor friend who thinks big-name lead investors mean automatic credibility 💬 Let's Connect 🎙 Kim Yeoh → https://www.linkedin.com/in/weiisyuenyeohacmacgma/ 🎙 Kevin Brockland → https://www.linkedin.com/in/kbrockland/ 📬 Join 500+ founders & VCs reading our newsletter → https://seaofstartups.substack.com/ SEA of Startups is where the region's real startup stories live. No puff pieces. No fluff. Just what's actually happening under the surface. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit seaofstartups.substack.com

    46 分鐘

評分與評論

簡介

🎙 SEA of Startups Decoding the pulse of founders, capital, and conviction in Southeast Asia. This isn’t another “startup success” show — it’s the real conversation behind what actually works (and what doesn’t) when you’re building, funding, or navigating the region’s wild, ambitious ecosystem. From Singapore’s capital corridors to Jakarta’s chaos, Manila’s energy to Ho Chi Minh’s grit — we unpack how ambition, culture, and capital collide. Expect deep dives into founder psychology, venture strategy, and the unspoken truths shaping Southeast Asia’s next decade. Hosted by Kim Yeoh and Kevin Brockland, it’s where strategy meets psychology — a mirror to the builders and believers shaping Southeast Asia. Part strategy, part soul — unfiltered, intelligent, and entirely real. seaofstartups.substack.com