This episode continues last week’s deep dive (Ep. 149) into Udug-hul Tablet 12, exploring how ancient Mesopotamians understood purity, sacred space, demons, and ritual—and how that compares (and collides) with the Bible’s worldview. Carey walks through Ea (Enki), Marduk, Belet-ili, Eridu, decreed destinies, and a striking black-goat “scapegoat” rite tied to breath, life, and expulsion—then turns to the big question: what’s the difference between magic and ritual for Christians, and how does that shape practices like baptism, exorcism, and embodied worship? 150 TRANSCRIPT In this episode: Why look before Sinai to grasp biblical purity and sacred space Mesopotamian divine council logic: Ea → Marduk → priest as mediator Eridu as a prototype of divine order; destinies and lots language Belet-ili (Mami/Nintu) and “learning the ways of the demons” The black goat rite: breath, life, and removing the ālu/utukku demon Biblical contrasts: Leviticus 16 scapegoat vs. Mesopotamian incantation Magic vs. ritual: mechanistic tech vs. covenantal, participatory practice Embodied sacred space/time: why liturgy, baptism, Eucharist still matter Mentioned texts & themes: Genesis 1–2 (cosmic temple), Deut 32 (lots), Enūma Eliš, Atrahasis, Eridu traditions, Leviticus 16 (scapegoat), Ezekiel 37 (breath & life). 150 TRANSCRIPT Join the community: On This Rock (Carey’s biblical-theology community) and ways to support via Patreon/PayPal. On This Rock Biblical Theology Community: https://on-this-rock.com/ Website: genesismarksthespot.com Patreon: Chapters (00:00:00) - Mesopotamian demonology vs. Bible terms(00:04:59) - Tablet 12 overview: the eco-destroying demon(00:07:27) - “Not a god”: categories of beings & elohim(00:09:02) - Ea (Enki), Marduk, and priestly mediation(00:15:03) - Eridu, Apsu, and heavenly blueprints(00:24:21) - Consulting Belet-ili: learning the demons’ ways(00:29:19) - Order vs. chaos: does chaos have a pattern?(00:35:12) - The black-goat rite: setup & purpose(00:38:56) - Personal deities(00:43:30) - Prayers & offerings: doing the same work(00:47:59) - Who can be a "son of the god"?(00:50:58) - Activated mercy via performance(00:52:37) - The strange case of the breathing goat(00:56:23) - Breath, life, and expulsion mechanics(01:03:50) - Magic vs. ritual: Christian stakes(01:11:11) - Embodied sacred space/time today