The Empty Office Podcast

with Senator Löki Gale Tobin

Breaking down the interworkings of the Alaska State Senate. lgtobin.substack.com

  1. The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 5

    1D AGO

    The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 5

    This week’s edition of The Empty Office Podcast features two physician assistants who are working with Senator Tobin on legislation to allow PAs to provide medical care to the fullest extent of their licensure in Alaska. The goal behind Senate Bill 89 is to increase the capacity of Alaska’s medical care system and reduce unnecessarily strict regulations on physician assistants. Today’s guests are Meghan Hall and Jenny Fayette. Meghan Hall is the past President of the Alaska Academy of PAs, and Jenny Fayette is a Member at Large of the Alaska Academy of PAs. “Alaska has a demonstrated need for increasing accessible medical care, reducing high medical costs, and decreasing barriers to experienced medical practitioners across Alaska. The majority of the physician assistants in Alaska practice in rural areas. Increasing the medical care available locally in rural Alaska produces better outcomes and less expensive care. This also allows patients to stay in their home communities, thereby reducing strain on hub communities.” - Senator Löki Gale Tobin The physician assistant profession was established in the 1960s to expand health care options. The first PA class graduated from the Duke University PA program on October 6, 1967. The opening music for this episode is the M*A*S*H theme song, and the closing music is the M*A*S*H Theme performed by Piano Kingdom. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit lgtobin.substack.com

    33 min
  2. The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 4

    FEB 8

    The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 4

    Today, Senator Tobin welcomes a returning guest to the podcast. Veteran Alaska Journalist Larry Persily was a guest during season 1, and he’s back for season 4. During this episode, Larry Persily and Senator Tobin discuss the Alaska LNG project, the idea of importing LNG into Alaska, and the current state of newspapers in Alaska. Politicos in Alaska know Larry Persily’s resume. First and foremost, Larry is a newspaperman. Some would say an old-school newspaperman. He bought the Wrangell Sentinel in 1976. He subsequently sold the paper; however, he recently repurchased it. In 2019, Persily purchased the Skagway News. He subsequently sold the paper for $20. Persily has written for the: * Anchorage Times * Anchorage Daily News * Associated Press * Juneau Empire * Petroleum News Larry Persily is a very informed observer of Alaska’s oil and gas industry, with a special interest in liquefied natural gas (LNG). He writes an oil and gas newsletter. Larry Persily also has extensive experience in the Executive and Legislative Branches of government. * He was a legislative staffer for the legendary Mike Hawker, who was the co-chair of the House Finance Committee. * Persily worked for Representative John Lincoln. * Persily served as the Chief of Staff for the Kenai Peninsula Borough Mayor. * He was the CARES grant coordinator for the city of Kenai. * He was the Federal Coordinator of the Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects office from 2010 to 2015. The music for this episode is Sloganize, Patronize, Realize, Revolutionize (Black Lives Matter) by the Jazz at Lincoln Center Orchestra and Wynton Marsalis. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit lgtobin.substack.com

    51 min
  3. FEB 1

    The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 3

    This week’s episode of The Empty Office Podcast features a great conversation between two advocates for public education in Alaska. Senator Löki Gale Tobin and Aleutian Region School District Superintendent Michael Hanley discuss the importance of place-based education and the challenges of educating children and young adults in the nation's westernmost school district. Mike Hanley served as the Commissioner of the Alaska Department of Education and Early Development from 2011 to 2016. He was a teacher in the Anchorage School District from 1991 to 2005, and then served as a principal there from 2005 to 2011. Mike Hanley holds degrees in business administration and K-8 education. He holds a master’s degree in educational leadership from the University of Alaska Anchorage. The REAA school district that Mike Hanley leads, the Aleutian Region School District, serves the communities of Nikolaki, Atka, and Adak. During the conversation, Superintendent Hanley discusses the fate of two small children’s desks that his parents preserved from a segregated school that was closed in Alabama in the 1960’s. One of the desks sits in Senator Tobin’s office in Anchorage, and the other is in Superintendent Hanley’s home. “Every child deserves the opportunity to succeed, and it is our job in education to pry open every possible door of opportunity for every one of them. This desk has been a reminder to me of that responsibility and the ongoing efforts we need to pursue to ensure that we have learned from our past and have a better vision and hope for our future and the future of our children.” - Michael Hanley In response to Mike Mason’s question about who to add to the Alaska State Senate to sit next to Senator Tobin, Superintendent Hanley chose noted radio broadcaster and author Garrison Keillor, who created A Prairie Home Companion, which aired on public radio stations across the country from 1974 to 2016. The music for this episode is the song “Throwing Beers at Rick Parfitt” by the band The Jesus Years. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit lgtobin.substack.com

    44 min
  4. The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 2

    JAN 25

    The Empty Office Podcast - Season 4, Episode 2

    This episode of The Empty Office Podcast features a great conversation with a well-known economics researcher and professor in Alaska. Gunnar Knapp is Professor Emeritus of Economics at the University of Alaska Anchorage’s Institute of Social and Economic Research (ISER). He worked at ISER from 1981 to 2016. Knapp received a PhD from Yale University in 1981. He is well known in commercial fishery circles for his research into the Alaska salmon industry and world salmon markets. For many years, he taught UAA courses on the Economy of Alaska and the Economics of Fish. You can learn more about Gunar Knapp and his work online at GunnarKnapp.com. The conversation during this episode touches on several subjects, including fish politics, the University of Alaska, and the importance of pubic radio to the Alaska way of life. At one point in the conversation, the phrase “it’s the economy, stupid” was brought up. The phrase was on a sign that Democratic political strategist James Carville hung at Bill Clinton's campaign headquarters in 1992. While the phrase “it’s the economy, stupid” is often repeated, two other phrases were written on the sign. “Change vs. more of the same” and “Don’t forget health care.” At the end of this episode, in response to Mike Mason’s “pick a lawmaker” question, Gunner Knapp chose former State Representative Terry Gardiner to sit next to Senator Tobin. Gardiner was born and raised in Ketchikan. He was a commercial fisherman who served in the Alaska House of Representatives in the 1970s. In 1978, at age 28, Gardiner was elected Speaker of the House. He was the founder, CEO, and Chairman of Silver Lining Seafoods and NorQuest Seafoods. Gardiner currently serves as the CEO of Essential Inventions, which works to expand access to healthcare for all people. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit lgtobin.substack.com

    54 min
  5. 05/25/2025

    The Empty Office Podcast - Season 3, Episode 19

    For the final episode of season 3, Senator Tobin sits down with Representative Rebecca Himschoot from Sitka for an in-depth conversation about education funding and the successful effort to override Governor Dunleavy’s veto of House Bill 57. Rep. Himschoot is the co-chair of the House Education Committee and a retired elementary school teacher. She is a former member of the State Board of Education and the Sitka Assembly. Rep. Himschoot has been awarded the Presidential Award for Excellence in Mathematics and Science Teaching. She has also been recognized as an Albert Einstein Distinguished Educator and earned a fellowship from the National Science Foundation. Rebecca Himschoot is in her second term in the Alaska House of Representatives, representing District 2. Today’s episode of The Empty Office Podcast was recorded on Wednesday, May 21, which would have been day 121 of the legislative session. However, the members of the House and Senate got their work done a day early, on Tuesday, May 20, which, in the opinion of many political observers, is a remarkable achievement. The main topic of discussion during the podcast is the effort to increase education funding in Alaska, which has been ongoing for over a decade. Failed efforts to raise education funding include: * In 2018, Rep. Les Gara proposed a $100 increase to the BSA. HB 339 passed the House but was ignored by the Republican controlled Senate. (1 hearing) * In 2020, Rep. Andi Story proposed a $225 BSA increase. HB 236 stalled in the House Finance Committee. * In 2022, Rep. Andi Story proposed a $278 BSA increase over 2 years. HB 272 made it as far as House Rules but never advanced to a floor vote in the House. * In 2023, the Senate Education Committee proposed a $680 BSA increase. SB 52 passed the Senate but only received one hearing in the House Finance Committee. * In 2023, Rep. Dan Ortiz proposed an $800 BSA increase spread out over 2 years. HB 65 never advanced out of the House Finance Committee. * In 2024, a compromise education package passed the Alaska State Legislature with overwhelming bipartisan support. SB 140 included a $680 BSA increase. Governor Dunleavy vetoed the bill, and the effort to override the veto failed by 1 vote. * This year, Rep. Himschoot sponsored House Bill 69, which included a $1,000 BSA increase. The bill passed the Legislature but was vetoed by Governor Dunleavy. The effort to override failed. House Bill 57 - The Compromise Education Bill On May 20, the Alaska State Legislature successfully overrode Governor Dunleavy’s veto of House Bill 57. The vote was 46-14. HB 57 began as a bill sponsored by Rep. Zack Fields to ban cellphones in schools. However, after the failed effort to override the gubernatorial veto of House Bill 69, Senator Tobin and Representative Himschoot worked with their colleagues in the House and Senate to turn HB 57 into plan B to increase education funding. HB 57 includes: * $700 BSA increase = $177.2 million * Note: A $700 BSA increase will result in an additional $14.3 million for correspondence programs in FY 2026. * Pupil transportation increase = $6.8 million (10% increase) * HB 57 increases the secondary school vocational and technical instruction funding factor from 1.015 to 1.023. (Estimated cost of $10 million) During today’s conversation, Senator Tobin and Representative Himschoot discuss several of the provisions in HB 57, including the policy requiring each school district in Alaska to adopt a policy to regulate the use of cellphones during school hours. The policy must allow exceptions for students to use a wireless device for medical or translation purposes. The policy must also include an exception for use in the event of an emergency. The bill language specifically prohibits a person from monitoring, collecting, or accessing information related to a student’s use of a wireless telecommunications device. If a school district fails to adopt a policy governing the use of cellphones in schools, then the default policy is that students may not use electronic telecommunication devices during school hours, including lunch periods. Another provision in HB 57 authorizes the Alaska Department of Education and Early Development to gather data on the progress of each high school graduating class in a school district. DEED will work with the Alaska Department of Labor and Workforce Development to gather information on what students do once they leave high school. The genesis for this provision in the bill came from a 2023 article in the Alaska Economic Trends magazine that examined the progress after high school of the class of 2005. Final Episode of The Empty Office Podcast for Season 3 - Season 4 begins in January. This is the final episode of The Empty Office Podcast for season 3. The podcast is produced to coincide with the legislative session in Juneau. However, there is always the possibility of special or emergency podcasts during the interim, depending on events and circumstances. Season 4 will begin in January 2026. A huge thank you to all the guests this season for showing up ready to talk about real issues and the important work of the Alaska State Legislature. Finally, thank you for listening and subscribing to The Empty Office Podcast. This is a labor of love, and we cannot wait for the start of season 4 in January of next year. If you have ideas for guests or topics for season 4, please email Michael.Mason@akleg.gov. Until then, be safe out there. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit lgtobin.substack.com

    47 min

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Breaking down the interworkings of the Alaska State Senate. lgtobin.substack.com