Nucleate Podcast

Nucleate

Nucleate is the new voice for next generation biotech leaders.

  1. 23 THG 10

    What it Takes to Build a $50B Biotech Moonshot | John Maraganore, Founding CEO of Alnylam Therapeutics

    In our latest episode, we sit down with Dr. John Maraganore, the legendary founding CEO of Alnylam Pharmaceuticals and one of the most influential voices in modern therapeutics. Raised in a Greek immigrant family in Chicago, John’s journey is a rare blend of scientific obsession, business acumen, and relentless optimism. We cover his whole career journey. From his early days at Biogen, where he invented the anticoagulant bivalirudin (Angiomax), to taking a leap of faith on RNA interference when few believed it could work. He opens up about being “thrust” from the lab into the business battlefield, the serendipitous experiments that changed his career, and the near-misses that almost stopped him in his tracks. We dive into how he built Alnylam from a small startup into a company with multiple approved drugs for devastating rare diseases like TTR amyloidosis, and the leadership philosophies that kept him and his team moving forward. Along the way, John shares candid lessons for today’s founders. Whether you’re a scientist, entrepreneur, or just someone who loves stories of grit and discovery, this conversation will inspire you. Don’t miss out on this deep dive into innovation, failure, and the future of medicine. Time Stamps 00:32 Dr. John Maraganore is introduced as the featured guest and a leader in biotech. 00:50 Asked to explain his job to a five-year-old, his answer captures a lifetime of purpose in three words. 01:05 Growing up in a Greek immigrant family shaped more than his values—it built the mindset that would drive biotech breakthroughs. 02:44 His parents wanted a doctor. One college experiment changed everything. 04:14 Snake venom, of all things, sparked his obsession with discovery. 06:20 John shares how his biotech career began at Upjohn and Biogen, inventing bivalirudin (Angiomax), and other highlights. 10:31 He talks about property hurdles behind bivalirudin’s development. 12:57 A forced career pivot from the lab to business turned out to be the twist that defined his leadership path. 17:21 Seeing science from the business side unlocked something—an insight that later shaped how he built companies. 19:09 The genomics boom at Millennium tested his ability to turn data into real drugs—and nearly broke the field in the process. 22:25 Betting on RNA interference when almost no one believed it could work. 27:40 Ten years of trial and error later, the science finally caught up to the vision. 30:57 Behind every biotech success are make-or-break partnership calls—he shares how timing meant survival. 36:14 Balancing independence with pharma partnerships became a strategy that redefined how small biotechs grow. 39:06 John shares the criteria and reasoning behind choosing TTR amyloidosis as Alnylam’s lead rare disease program. 54:22 John shares practical advice for founders facing tough market conditions. 57:47 Talking about sleep, pizza preferences, memorable child moments, and music. 1:00:43 He recommends the best reading material on drug pricing and the biotech business. 1:01:30 Conclusion and final advice from Dr. John Maraganore.

    1 giờ 3 phút
  2. 6 THG 10

    Heartbreak to Hope: A Mother’s Mission to Cure Angelman Syndrome | Dr Allyson Berent, CSO of FAST

    In this episode, Allyson Berent, Chief Science Officer, Foundation For Angelman Syndrome Therapeutics (FAST), shares her remarkable journey from a career in veterinary medicine to becoming a leading advocate and innovator in the field of rare disease drug development, inspired by her daughter’s diagnosis with Angelman syndrome. She recounts the challenges of obtaining an early diagnosis, the emotional impact on her family, and her determination to find solutions where none existed. Allison describes how she immersed herself in scientific research, connected with experts, and joined the Foundation for Angelman Syndrome Therapeutics, eventually helping to launch and lead multiple initiatives aimed at accelerating the development of transformative therapies for Angelman syndrome and similar neurodevelopmental disorders. Throughout the conversation, Allison emphasizes the importance of true patient-focused drug development, sharing how her personal experience shaped her approach to building companies, running clinical trials, and fostering collaboration across the biotech ecosystem. She offers practical advice for entrepreneurs and executives, urging them to listen to patients and families, remain humble, and surround themselves with experts to address knowledge gaps. This episode highlights the profound impact that new therapies are having on patients’ lives and underscores the value of mission-driven innovation in advancing treatments for rare diseases. Time Stamps 00:02 – Introduction and Allison’s upbringing and early interest in veterinary medicine. 00:15 – Allison shares the story of how she decided to become a vet and her educational journey. 01:34 – She discusses her career as a vet, starting a family, and her daughter’s diagnosis with Angelman syndrome. 04:36 – Allison describes the early signs, medical consultations, and the process of getting a diagnosis for her daughter. 11:22 – Sam and Allison discuss the challenges of delayed diagnosis and the importance of proactive care. 13:01 – She shares stories from the community and changes in genetic testing practices. 0:14:35 – Allison explains how she and her family responded to the diagnosis and her drive to find solutions. 18:18 – She describes connecting with the foundation, joining the board, and developing a roadmap for a cure. 26:15 – The process of moving from mouse model research to human clinical trials, raising funds, and starting a company. 31:12 – Discussion on what true patient-driven development means and how it shaped Allison’s approach. 39:07 – Allison details the journey of the company, partnership with Ultragenyx, and the impact of the acquisition. 45:49 – Explanation of the accelerator model, portfolio companies, and collaborative approach to drug development. 51:20 – How the accelerator shares resources and knowledge across programs and with other companies. 52:24 – Quincy’s Progress and the Impact of New Therapies,participation in clinical trials, and the real-world impact on families. 56:05 – Sam and Allison discuss the life-changing effects of new treatments for Angelman syndrome. 58:56 – Allison offers advice on keeping the patient at the center of drug development and listening to families. 1:06:13 – She shares suggestions for integrating patient stories and perspectives into company culture and meetings. 1:09:14 – Final Words of Wisdom for Entrepreneurs: Allison emphasizes humility, gap analysis, teamwork, and resilience for those starting companies. 1:11:53 – Conclusion and Thanks

    1 giờ 12 phút
  3. 11 THG 9

    When board turns, but mission stays | Armon Sharei, Founder & CEO at Portal on Resilience in Biotech

    In this episode of the Nucleate Podcast, Armon Sharei shares his journey from early life experiences in California, Iran, and Dubai to pursuing higher education at Stanford and MIT, ultimately leading to a career at the intersection of science and entrepreneurship. The conversation explores his motivations to make a positive impact on the world, the transition from academia to founding his first company Squeeze: a company based on innovative cell engineering technology and the challenges of navigating the biotech industry. Armon discusses the evolution of Squeeze from a platform to a therapeutics company, the difficulties of convincing investors and industry veterans, and the high-stakes decisions that shaped the company’s fate, including a major strategic pivot and the eventual fallout with the board. The episode also delves into personal and professional lessons learned, including the impact of a cancer diagnosis, the importance of safety and quality of life in drug development, and the value of mentorship and betting on talent. After Squeeze's liquidation, Armon founded Portal Biotechnologies, applying hard-earned lessons to focus on enabling broad innovation in cell therapy through platform technology. The discussion highlights the realities of biotech entrepreneurship, the significance of resilience, and the ongoing mission to empower others in the field, all while balancing personal passions and family life.  Episode Notes:  00:00- Kicking off the episode and setting the stage  02:25- Armon shares a quick overview of his journey  03:24- He reflects on growing up in California, Iran, Dubai, and the US and how it shaped his worldview  05:13- Armon talks about his early love for science and how he chose his career path  06:26- Diving into Armon’s first big ideas and research interests  08:14- Armon discusses the shift from scientist to entrepreneur  10:47- How Squeeze was born. Armon shares the story behind the tech and his PhD research  13:58- Mapping the journey: PhD, founding Squeeze, and postdoc life  18:45- Armon opens up about the challenges of being a young biotech founder and raising early funding  22:53- He explains the strategic pivot from platform tech to therapeutics  26:40- Highlighting key wins: investor interest and the Roche partnership  20:01- Armon shares the tough moments — going public, market shifts, and internal debates  34:34- Navigating board decisions, layoffs, and the fallout with Roche  36:34- Armon reflects on leaving Squeeze and the emotional toll it took  40:27- Starting Portal: Armon shares what motivated him to begin again  44:27- Armon opens up about his cancer diagnosis and how it changed his perspective  49:03- Lessons from being a patient, Armon talks about safety and quality of life in drug development  51:11- He shares broader insights on industry incentives, pricing, and systemic challenges  54:10- What makes Portal’s tech unique? Armon breaks down its competitive edge  56:57- Real-world use cases and early adopters of Portal’s platform  1:00:21- Armon discusses the long-term vision: platform-first vs. therapeutics  1:03:49- Armon highlights the importance of mentorship and betting on talent  1:09:33- He talks about balancing work, life, and personal passions

    1 giờ 10 phút
  4. 14 THG 8

    The 10% mindset and power of bold ideas | Prof. Dr. Dominik Ruettinger, Global Head Oncology R&D, Bayer Pharmaceuticals

    In this episode of the Nucleate Podcast, we are joined by Prof. Dr. Dominik Rüttinger — oncological surgeon, MD/PhD, and Global Head of Research & Early Development Oncology at Bayer Pharmaceuticals. We talk about his journey from the operating room to biotech startups and global pharma leadership, navigating a 10% success rate in oncology drug development, building unbiased decision frameworks for high-stakes calls, the realistic role of AI in drug discovery and clinical trials, balancing quality of life versus longevity in cancer treatment, and his vision for the future of prevention, early detection, and personalized medicine. Whether you’re a scientist, innovator, or leader, this conversation will challenge how you think about risk, decision-making, and impact in healthcare.    Episode Chapters:  00:00 Intro 02:30 Dominik talks about his childhood, family background, and early influences that led him toward science 04:45 Dominik explains his decision to pursue both medicine and science, describing how his medical school and PhD experiences overlapped 07:30 Offering early career advice, Dominik talks about the importance of aiming high, questioning the status quo, and embracing a bit of naivete 11:06 Dominik discusses why he chose oncology and how interdisciplinary training shaped his career 16:45 Dominik describes his transition from academia to industry, sharing his motivations and the decision-making process behind the move 20:02 Reflecting on his adjustment to industry, Dominik highlights the differences in work environment and expectations compared to academia 23:33 Dominik provides practical tips for others transitioning from academia to industry, emphasizing humility and the value of building a diverse “toolbox” of skills 28:01 Dominik talks about moving from a startup to a large company, and how his responsibilities shifted to managing a broader portfolio 33:28 Dominik describes what his daily life looks like as a portfolio leader in oncology R&D and the types of decisions he makes regularly 37:24 Dominik delves into the challenges of decision-making in drug development, discussing success rates and the importance of a “10% mindset.” 39:27 Dominik explains the impact of biases in drug development and how organizations use frameworks to make more objective decisions 42:46 Dominik shares his perspective on the role of AI in drug development and how it can support better decision-making 47:02 Dominik discusses the use of AI in clinical trials and considers whether it can make development faster and less expensive 51:46 Drawing on his clinical experience, Dominik talks about patient care and patient perspectives, especially the balance between quality of life and longevity in cancer treatment 55:38 Dominik looks to the future of cancer prevention, early detection, and prediction, and how these areas might evolve

    1 giờ 3 phút
  5. 10 THG 7

    Startups are hard, do something that matters | Armand Cognetta, CEO & founder General Proximity

    In this episode of the Nucleate Podcast, Armand Cognetta, founder and CEO of General Proximity, shares his compelling journey from a directionless college student to a biotech entrepreneur. Drawing from personal experiences of academic struggles and scientific curiosity, Armand discusses how his passion for chemical biology and small molecule drug discovery led him to create a groundbreaking proximity therapeutics platform. He candidly explores the challenges of startup life, including early fundraising difficulties, imposter syndrome, and the critical importance of persistence, grit, and maintaining a high bar for talent. Throughout the conversation, Armand emphasizes the value of working on ambitious, world-changing ideas, the power of proximity in biological systems, and the need for founders to stay focused, resilient, and mission-driven. His story is a testament to the transformative potential of scientific innovation and entrepreneurial spirit, offering inspiration for young scientists and aspiring founders navigating the complex landscape of biotech startups. Time Stamps 00:00 – Intro  03:12 – Growing up in northern Florida  06:44 – Taking a year off college due to poor grades  07:05 – A transformative internship experience  08:33 – Paul Graham’s blog & early obsession with tech  11:25 – Learning persistence through failure  20:06 – How to generate and evaluate startup ideas  36:02 – What is General Proximity?  53:15 – Impostor syndrome & early founder struggles  1:02:00 – How past failures prepared him  1:05:53 – Recruiting and retaining talent in startups  1:09:57 – Biotech vs. tech: hiring challenges  1:16:28 – Building an effective advisory board  1:19:46 – Advice for aspiring founder-scientists  1:22:00 – Final thoughts on entrepreneurship & ambition

    1 giờ 19 phút
  6. 27 THG 6

    From science to startup: real talk on biotech founding paths | Hilary Schulz and Dr. Willliam Heath, Persephoni BioPartners

    From science to startup: real talk on biotech founding paths. For many early-stage biotech founders, that’s where the real challenge begins—and that’s where Persephoni Bio Partners comes in. In this episode of the Nucleate Podcast, Hillary Schultz and Dr. William Heath share how their unique journeys from clinical medicine and pharmaceutical R&D to early-stage investing led them to co-found Persephoni Bio, a venture studio focused on transforming breakthrough science into scalable biotech companies. Hillary and William reveal the most overlooked reasons biotech startups struggle, highlighting that success often hinges more on the team than the technology. They offer candid insights into IP strategy, founder dynamics, and patient-centered development, while also emphasizing the importance of resilience, adaptability, and a growth mindset. For anyone navigating the next step after Nucleate, this episode offers practical guidance and inspiration for building biotech that lasts!  Time Stamps Personal Background and Motivation: 0:03:40 - Hillary discusses her early passion for heathcare and impact0:07:07 - William explains his journey into science, starting from childhoodNucleate Experience: 0:14:12 - Hillary's advice on making the most of Nucleate0:16:45 - William's perspective on Nucleate's valuePersephoni Bio Partners:0:26:09 - Hillary explains the founding of Persephoni0:28:56 - William discusses the mission of supporting early-stage biotechIP and Technical Challenges:0:47:48 - Discussion on IP strategies for startups0:57:11 - Technical challenges in biotech development0:58:39 - Importance of understanding patient needsEntrepreneurship Advice:1:02:11 - Advice for Nucleate Activator program graduates1:05:00 - Discussing entrepreneurial mindset and resilience1:07:24 - Embracing failure as a learning opportunityPersonal Balance: 1:10:47 - Hillary and William discuss work-life balance1:13:47 - Importance of team dynamics in success

    1 giờ 16 phút

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Nucleate is the new voice for next generation biotech leaders.

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