Support The Automated Daily directly: 15 free episodes a day, 5 editions, 3 languages, about $4 a day to produce. A coffee keeps it going: theautomateddaily.com/support Please support this podcast by checking out our sponsors: - Effortless AI design for presentations, websites, and more with Gamma - https://try.gamma.app/tad - Prezi: Create AI presentations fast - https://try.prezi.com/automated_daily - SurveyMonkey, Using AI to surface insights faster and reduce manual analysis time - https://get.surveymonkey.com/tad Today's topics: JavaScript frameworks and AI coding costs - Nolan Lawson's benchmark had AI coding agents build the same Pokémon app across JavaScript frameworks, finding Hono+htmx and Astro cheaper and faster than SvelteKit, Lit, and Angular, with code size driving token and maintenance costs. RAMBO air-gap radio data exfiltration - The RAMBO research shows malware can turn RAM activity into covert radio signals, leaking keys, keystrokes, and files from air-gapped computers to nearby software-defined radio receivers at about 1,000 bits per second. Cathedral penetration test breaches Anthropic - Security startup Cathedral reached Anthropic's internal HR, sales, and IT systems in under 12 hours during a sanctioned test, exposing salaries and Slack messages and highlighting third-party software risk. AI text watermarking quality trade-offs - An analysis of Google SynthID and Anthropic claims argues AI text watermarking reduces output diversity across retries, harming creative writing and rerolls even when single responses look unchanged. Claude Code blocks game cloning - Anthropic updated Claude Code to refuse recreating specific existing video games, citing IP infringement policy amid game industry concern about AI-generated knockoffs and cloning. Computer science enrollment declines sharply - National Student Clearinghouse data shows US computer science undergraduate enrollment down over 12% and graduate enrollment down over 10%, as AI automation reshapes entry-level tech jobs. Amazon memo on AI adoption - An Amazon internal memo says AI not helping is a valid finding, yet warns non-adopters may fall behind, raising concerns about AI usage metrics, performance reviews, and employee trust. Tech workers unionize amid AI - Workers at Google DeepMind, Meta, and other tech firms are organizing unions over AI-driven layoffs, surveillance, workloads, and military uses of AI, signaling a shift in tech labor relations. - Benchmarking the AI Cost of JavaScript Frameworks - RAMBO Attack Leaks Data from Air-Gapped Computers via RAM Radio Signals - Cathedral Breaches Anthropic Internal Systems in Security Test - AI Watermarking May Reduce Text Diversity and Quality - Anthropic Adds Guardrails to Stop Claude From Recreating Video Games - Computer Science Enrollment Drops as AI Reshapes Tech Jobs - Amazon Memo on AI Use Leaves Workers Uneasy - AI Pushes Tech Workers Toward Unions Episode Transcript JavaScript frameworks and AI coding costs Let's start with that attention-grabber. A research paper describes an attack called RAMBO, aimed at air-gapped machines, the physically isolated computers used for the most sensitive work. Once malware lands on such a system, it can manipulate memory activity so the RAM emits radio signals carrying encoded data, things like keystrokes, files, or encryption keys. Someone nearby with an inexpensive software-defined radio and a simple antenna can pick those signals up and decode them. The speed is modest, around a thousand bits per second, but that's plenty for passwords or keys. The takeaway is uncomfortable but important: disconnecting a machine doesn't make it silent, and defenders need to think about electromagnetic leakage too. The authors do lay out possible countermeasures. RAMBO air-gap radio data exfiltration Staying with security, a startup called Cathedral reportedly got into Anthropic's internal systems in under twelve hours during an authorized penetration test. The researchers...