Return to Bandung

Pranay Somayajula

Return to Bandung is a podcast that explores questions of imperialism, resistance, and internationalist solidarity throughout history and into the present day. Through historical analysis, interviews with expert guests, and deep dives into classic works of anticolonial theory, Return to Bandung seeks to make the case for why anti-imperialist politics are as important in our current moment as ever before.

  1. 4H AGO

    Imperialism and Resistance in Mexico with Alex Aviña

    In this episode, I’m joined by Alexander Aviña, historian of Mexico and associate professor of Latin American history at Arizona State University, to discuss imperialism and anti-imperialist resistance in Mexico. We discuss the long history of revolutionary struggles in Mexico, the imperial origins and present-day violence of the U.S.-Mexico border, and how Mexico’s relationship with the United States has shaped the last century of American imperialism in the Western Hemisphere—as well as how all of this has been affected by recent developments in the last decade of Mexican politics. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. Support Return to Bandung: If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! If you’re able, please also consider supporting my work—which encompasses both my writing and this podcast, as well as various other political education projects by signing up as a paid subscriber to my Substack or making a one-off contribution: Become a paid Substack subscriber Buy Me a Coffee Sources and helpful links: Anti-Imperialist Scholars Collective Website The Sun Never Sets: Making Sense of Modern Empire book announcement Pranay Somayajula — Reviving the Bandung Spirit (Socialism 2025 conference lecture) Alexander Aviña — Specters of Revolution: Peasant Guerrillas in the Cold War Mexican Countryside (Oxford University Press, 2014) Greg Grandin — America, América: A New History of the New World (Penguin, 2025) Kelly Lytle Hernández — Bad Mexicans: Race, Empire, and Revolution in the Borderlands (W.W. Norton, 2023) Alexander Aviña — Mexico’s Long Dirty War (NACLA Report on the Americas, July 2016) Chris Gilbert — Commune Or Nothing! Venezuela’s Communal Movement and Its Socialist Project (Monthly Review Press, 2023) Christina Heatherton — Arise!: Global Radicalism in the Era of the Mexican Revolution (University of California Press, 2024) José Marti — Nuestra América (El Partido Liberal, January 1891) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠ Alex Aviña: Twitter: https://twitter.com/Alexander_Avina Website: https://alexanderavina.com/ Substack: https://substack.com/profile/43151775-alex-avina/

    1h 24m
  2. FEB 4

    The Problem with Western Marxism with Gabriel Rockhill

    In this episode, I’m joined by guest host Ashwin Shantha of the Journal of International Solidarity podcast to interview Gabriel Rockhill, professor of philosophy at Villanova University and author of Who Paid the Pipers of Western Marxism? (Monthly Review Press, 2025) about how the ‘imperial theory industry’ has served to undermine actually-existing socialist projects and national liberation struggles while maintaining a superficial guise of ‘radical’ politics. We discuss the political economy of knowledge production, the longstanding entanglements between Western academia, the national security state, and the capitalist ruling class, and what it means to understand the cultural and intellectual spheres as sites of political struggle. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. Support Return to Bandung: If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! If you’re able, please also consider supporting my work—which encompasses both my writing and this podcast, as well as various other political education projects by signing up as a paid subscriber to my Substack or making a one-off contribution: Become a paid Substack subscriber Buy Me a Coffee Sources and helpful links: Gabriel Rockhill — Who Paid the Pipers of Western Marxism? (Monthly Review Press, 2025) Domenico Losurdo — Western Marxism: How it was Born, How it Died, How it Can be Reborn (Monthly Review Press, 2024) Frances Stonor Saunders — Who Paid the Piper?: The CIA and the Cultural Cold War (Granta Books, 1999) Gabriel Rockhill and John Bellamy Foster — Western Marxism and Imperialism: A Dialogue (Monthly Review, March 2025) Return to Bandung episode with Ashwin Shantha on anti-imperialist political education (October 2025) Roberto Fernández Retamar — Caliban: Notes towards a Discussion of Culture in Our America (The Massachusetts Review, Winter/Spring 1974) Fidel Castro — Speech at the 8th Congress of the Cuban Young Communist League (December 1998) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠ Journal of International Solidarity: Substack: https://intlsolidarity.substack.com Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/6pbGw76EukzP0xPisBS9Sj YouTube: https://youtube.com/@JournalofIntlSolidarity Instagram: https://instagram.com/journalofintlsolidarity Twitter: https://twitter.com/revintlist Gabriel Rockhill: Website: https://gabrielrockhill.com/ Twitter: https://twitter.com/GabrielRockhill

    1h 19m
  3. JAN 21

    Trump's Revival of the Monroe Doctrine with Guillaume Long

    In this episode, I’m joined by Guillaume Long, former Foreign Minister of Ecuador and current Senior Research Fellow at the Center for Economic and Policy Research, to discuss the ‘Monroe Doctrine’ and its role in shaping the trajectory of U.S. imperialism in Latin America. We discuss the history of this foreign policy doctrine, its evolution over the last two centuries, and why it is so important for understanding the particular shape that American imperial aggression in the Western Hemisphere has taken under the Trump Administration—especially in light of the United States’ illegal invasion of Venezuela and kidnapping of Nicolás Maduro in the first few days of 2026. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. Support Return to Bandung: If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! If you’re able, please also consider supporting my work—which encompasses both my writing and this podcast, as well as various other political education projects by signing up as a paid subscriber to my Substack or making a one-off contribution: Become a paid Substack subscriber Buy Me a Coffee Sources and helpful links: Guillaume Long — The Trump Administration Unabashedly Embraces the Monroe Doctrine (The Nation, January 2025) National Security Strategy of the United States of America (November 2025) Mark Weisbrot and Jeffrey Sachs — Economic Sanctions as Collective Punishment: The Case of Venezuela (Center for Economic and Policy Research, April 2019) Return to Bandung episode with Chris Gilbert and Cira Pascual Marquina on defending Venezuela’s Bolivarian Revolution (October 2025) Return to Bandung episode with Tings Chak on China’s role in the global order (March 2025) Hugo Chávez — Message to the CELAC summit (January 2013) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠ Guillaume Long: Twitter: https://twitter.com/GuillaumeLong Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/guillaume.long/

    1h 10m
  4. 12/10/2025

    Debating the National and Colonial Questions with Ashwin Shantha

    In this episode, I’m joined once again by Ashwin Shantha, host of the Journal of International Solidarity podcast, to revisit a crucial but often-overlooked episode in international left history—the 1920 debate between Vladimir Lenin and the Indian Communist leader M.N. Roy over the national and colonial question. In this conversation, posted as a collaborative episode with the Journal of International Solidarity, we summarize the contours of this debate, situating it within the historical context of the Second World Congress of the Communist International, before tackling a wide-ranging discussion of what lessons this debate holds for contemporary internationalists as we navigate the challenges and contradictions of anti-imperialism in the 21st century. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. Support Return to Bandung: If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! If you’re able, please also consider supporting my work—which encompasses both my writing and this podcast, as well as various other political education projects by signing up as a paid subscriber to my Substack or making a one-off contribution: Become a paid Substack subscriber Buy Me a Coffee Sources and helpful links: Journal of International Solidarity Substack International Solidarity Podcast Return to Bandung episode with Ashwin on anti-imperialist political education (October 2025) Minutes of the Second Congress of the Communist International, Fourth Session (July 1920) Vladimir Lenin — Draft Theses on the National and Colonial Questions for The Second Congress Of The Communist International (June 1920) M.N. Roy — Supplementary Theses on the National and Colonial Question (July 1920) Aditya Iyer — The Indian Radical Who Helped Found the Mexican Communist Party (Jacobin, August 2021) Kris Manjapra — India’s M. N. Roy Was the Pioneer of Postcolonial Marxism (Jacobin, August 2024) Vladimir Lenin — Imperialism, the Highest Stage of Capitalism (1917) Return to Bandung interview with Pawel Wargan on left internationalism (July 2025) Rosa Luxemburg — The National Question (1909) John P. Haithcox — The Roy-Lenin Debate on Colonial Policy: a New Interpretation (The Journal of Asian Studies, November 1963) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠ Journal of International Solidarity: Substack: https://intlsolidarity.substack.com/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/6pbGw76EukzP0xPisBS9Sj YouTube: https://youtube.com/@JournalofIntlSolidarity Instagram: https://instagram.com/journalofintlsolidarity Twitter: https://twitter.com/revintlist

    1h 20m
  5. 11/26/2025

    The Political Economy of Global Shipping with Laleh Khalili

    In this episode, I’m joined by Laleh Khalili, Professor of Gulf Studies at the University of Exeter and author of Sinews of War and Trade: Shipping and Capitalism in the Arabian Peninsula (Verso, 2020), to discuss the incredibly important but often-overlooked role of international shipping and logistics in the capitalist-imperialist world system. We discuss how the global shipping industry relates to everything from transnational labor exploitation to environmental devastation to the genocide in Palestine, as well as the power of organized labor in this crucial industry to bring the capitalist system to a grinding halt. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. Support Return to Bandung: If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! If you’re able, please also consider supporting my work—which encompasses both my writing and this podcast, as well as various other political education projects by signing up as a paid subscriber to my Substack or making a one-off contribution: Become a paid Substack subscriber Buy Me a Coffee Sources and helpful links: Laleh Khalili — Sinews of War and Trade: Shipping and Capitalism in the Arabian Peninsula (Verso, 2020) Deborah Cohen — The Deadly Life of Logistics: Mapping Violence in Global Trade (University of Minnesota Press, 2014) Johan Mathew — Margins of the Market: Trafficking and Capitalism across the Arabian Sea (University of California Press, 2016) Jatin Dua — Captured at Sea: Piracy and Protection in the Indian Ocean (University of California Press, 2019) Laleh Khalili — The Suez Canal Is a Lifeline for Global Capitalism (interview with Jacobin, March 2021) Peter Cole — Building Worker Power on the Docks (interview with Jacobin, December 2019) Ashok Kumar — How Yemen’s Houthis Brought Maritime Capitalism to a Halt (Jacobin, May 2025) Laura Montanari — We Said “We Will Block Everything” and We Did: Inside Italy’s Strike for Gaza (Truthout, September 2025) Peter Cole — Dockworker strikes in solidarity with Gaza have a long legacy (Waging Nonviolence, October 2025) Katie Fox-Hodess — Global Solidarity on the Docks (New Labor Forum, January 2022) Mask off Maersk campaign website Photograph of Walter Rodney Walter Rodney — How Europe Underdeveloped Africa (Bogle-L’Ouverture Publications, 1972) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠ Laleh Khalili: Twitter: https://twitter.com/LalehKhalili

    1h 14m
  6. 11/12/2025

    Internal Colonialism in the United States with Sam Klug

    In this episode, I’m joined by intellectual historian Sam Klug, author of The Internal Colony: Race and the American Politics of Global Decolonization (University of Chicago Press, 2025), to discuss the idea of ‘internal colonialism’ as it applies to the situation of African Americans and other racialized peoples in the United States. We explore how this concept developed within the Black radical tradition, how it evolved over time, and how it was taken up by an astoundingly diverse array of thinkers and activists across the ideological spectrum, and discuss what this radical way of thinking about the politics of race can offer us on the anti-racist and colonial left today. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. Support Return to Bandung: If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! If you’re able, please also consider supporting my work—which encompasses both my writing and this podcast, as well as various other political education projects by signing up as a paid subscriber to my Substack or making a one-off contribution: ​Become a paid Substack subscriber​Buy Me a CoffeeSources and helpful links: ​Sam Klug — The Internal Colony: Race and the American Politics of Global Decolonization (University of Chicago Press, 2025)​Return to Bandung interview with Adom Getachew (October 2025)​Angela Davis — Freedom is a Constant Struggle: Ferguson, Palestine, and the Foundations of a Movement (Haymarket, 2016)​Aziz Rana — Race and the American Creed (n+1, Winter 2016)​Eugene Puryear — Harry Haywood’s contributions to the national question and the fight for class unity (Liberation School, February 2024)​Harold Cruse — Revolutionary Nationalism and the Afro-American (Studies on the Left, 1962)​Kenneth Clark — Dark Ghetto: Dilemmas of Social Power (Harper and Row, 1965)​Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton — Black Power: The Politics of Liberation in America (Random House, 1967)​James and Grace Lee Boggs — The City is the Black Man’s Land (Monthly Review, April 1966)​Vine Deloria, Jr. — Custer Died For Your Sins: An Indian Manifesto (Macmillan, 1969)​Return to Bandung interview with Nick Estes (February 2025)​Huey P. Newton — Speech at Boston College on Revolutionary Intercommunalism (November 1970)​Return to Bandung interview with Julian Go (February 2025)​Sam Klug — Who’s Afraid of Frantz Fanon? (Boston Review, March 2024)​Stokely Carmichael — What We Want (New York Review of Books, September 1966)Social links: Return to Bandung: ​Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠​Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠Pranay Somayajula: ​Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠​Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠​Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠​Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠

    1 hr
  7. 10/29/2025

    Worldmaking After Empire with Adom Getachew

    In this episode, I’m joined by political theorist Adom Getachew, author of Worldmaking After Empire: The Rise and Fall of Self-Determination (Princeton University Press, 2019), to discuss the politics of ‘anticolonial worldmaking’ that swept across the Third World throughout the latter half of the 20th century, when Global South leaders envisioned new ways of radically reshaping the international order into one founded on principles of international justice and sovereign equality. We explore what became of this worldmaking political project, its contemporary legacies and reverberations, and what lessons we can draw from it as we work to build a more equitable world order in the 21st century. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! Sources and helpful links: Adom Getachew — Worldmaking After Empire: The Rise and Fall of Self-Determination (Princeton University Press, 2019) Vijay Prashad — The Darker Nations: A People’s History of the Third World (The New Press, 2007) Vladimir Lenin — The Socialist Revolution and the Right of Nations to Self-Determination (1916) Mark Mazower — No Enchanted Palace: The End of Empire and the Ideological Origins of the United Nations (Princeton University Press, 2009) Howard French — The Second Emancipation: Nkrumah, Pan-Africanism, and Global Blackness at High Tide (W.W. Norton, 2025) Andrée Blouin — My Country, Africa: Autobiography of the Black Pasionaria (Verso, 2025) Sukarno — Opening Address at the Bandung Conference (April 1955) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠

    1h 3m
  8. 10/15/2025

    Anti-Imperialist Political Education with Ashwin Shantha (1-Year Anniversary Episode)

    For this special one-year anniversary episode of Return to Bandung, I’m joined by my comrade Ashwin Shantha to discuss our shared project of anti-imperialist political education. In this conversation, posted as a collaborative episode with Ashwin’s excellent International Solidarity Podcast (itself a part of Ashwin’s larger Journal of International Solidarity project), we explore the importance of political education in our current moment of crisis, the challenges of raising anti-imperialist consciousness in the imperial core, the contradictions and opportunities that from working within Western academia, and much more. About the show: Return to Bandung is hosted by Pranay Somayajula, an Indian-American writer, researcher, and organizer based in Minneapolis, Minnesota. His work explores themes of diaspora, (inter)nationalism, anticolonial politics, and the many lives and afterlives of empire. You can learn more about Pranay and read his writing on his website, as well as on his Substack blog, culture shock. If you enjoyed this episode, be sure to leave a review or rating, and subscribe to the show on Spotify or Apple Podcasts! Sources and helpful links: Journal of International Solidarity International Solidarity Podcast Ashwin Shantha — The Dispossession of International Students by Canadian Higher Education as a form of Imperialist Extraction from the Global South (Potentia: Journal of International and Public Affairs, September 2025) Ashwin Shantha — Why Indians Must See Themselves in Palestine (Journal of International Solidarity, June 2024) Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine — Strategy for the Liberation of Palestine (1969) Metro DC DSA — Beyond the Bombs: Anti-Imperialist Summer School (May-June 2025) China vs. India: Divergent Paths of Development (International Solidarity Podcast, April 2025) Frantz Fanon — The Wretched of the Earth (Grove Press, 1963) Social links: Return to Bandung: Twitter: ⁠twitter.com/returntobandung⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/returntobandung/⁠ Pranay Somayajula: Twitter: ⁠https://twitter.com/p_somayajula⁠ Instagram: ⁠https://www.instagram.com/pranay.somayajula/⁠ Website: ⁠https://www.pranaysomayajula.com/⁠ Substack: ⁠https://www.culture-shock.xyz/⁠ Journal of International Solidarity: Substack: https://intlsolidarity.substack.com/ Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/6pbGw76EukzP0xPisBS9Sj YouTube: https://youtube.com/@JournalofIntlSolidarity Instagram: https://instagram.com/journalofintlsolidarity Twitter: https://twitter.com/revintlist

    1h 24m
5
out of 5
18 Ratings

About

Return to Bandung is a podcast that explores questions of imperialism, resistance, and internationalist solidarity throughout history and into the present day. Through historical analysis, interviews with expert guests, and deep dives into classic works of anticolonial theory, Return to Bandung seeks to make the case for why anti-imperialist politics are as important in our current moment as ever before.

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