Matthew 5:21-22 “You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder, and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’ But I tell you that anyone who is angry with a brother or sister will be subject to judgment. Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’ is answerable to the court. And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell. Getting back to the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus moves into a series of "antitheses." These six sayings correspond with the Beatitudes and begin with "You have heard it said, but I say unto you..."As we mentioned before, Jesus isn't a departure from the Old Testament, but He is the very embodiment of it! All of the Old Testament leads to and points to Jesus, and how Jesus interacted with the Old Testament (the Scriptures as they were called) wasn't to disregard portions but to accentuate them!In this section, Jesus quotes from the 10 Commandments and turns it up: it's not just murder that's anathema; if you've had anger in your heart, you have essentially had the spirit of murder. Jesus was more concerned with the inner workings of a person rather than their outward expressions only, and He dives into the places of the heart that lead to murder: anger.It's premeditated, thought through, and it comes from a place of bitterness (which is where we get the word "moron"). Jesus exhibited righteous anger when He cleansed the Temple, and Paul mentions that "in your anger, do not sin." It wasn't anger, but the anger geared towards an image bearer.Names were very important in Jewish culture (as they are today!). They were prophetic promises that spoke of who the person was and who they were becoming in God, and this word, "raca," was an affront to personhood. It wasn't just a name said flippantly; it attacked the very essence of the person, the God-given image. So that's why Jesus takes it seriously, and we should too! We'll talk about anger, murder, and continue our look at the Sermon on the Mount!