The Scholar's Armchair

Dr. John Burton

Great minds on the greatest ideas: Conversations with scholars on their area of expertise for a general audience. Less like a lecture, more a conversation with an expert. Check us out on YouTube!

  1. 4d ago

    Can MYSTICISM Free us from Ourselves? | Prof Simon Critchley

    What does mysticism have to offer us in a secular age? Have we lost not only religious faith, but our capacity for wonder, ecstasy and experiences that take us beyond ourselves? In this episode of The Scholar’s Armchair, I speak with philosopher Simon Critchley about his book On Mysticism: The Experience of Ecstasy. Mysticism, Critchley argues, need not mean supernatural visions or religious belief. It can instead be understood as a way of breaking out of our habitual ways of thinking and experiencing the world, opening ourselves to something larger than the isolated self. Our conversation ranges from Hamlet and the melancholy of modern life to Julian of Norwich, T. S. Eliot, music, love and the strange possibility of ecstasy. We ask why philosophy has so often been suspicious of mysticism, what literature can tell us that philosophy cannot, and whether art and music might provide forms of mystical experience even for those who don’t believe in God. Above all, we explore a question at the heart of Critchley’s book: can mysticism help us live more intensely, attentively and openly in the world? Links 📖 On Mysticism: The Experience of Ecstasy | US edition: https://www.nyrb.com/products/mysticism UK edition: https://profilebooks.com/work/on-mysticism/ 🎓 Simon Critchley — Hans Jonas Professor of Philosophy at The New School for Social Research: https://www.newschool.edu/nssr/faculty/simon-critchley/ 📷 Follow The Scholar’s Armchair on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/thescholarsarmchair The Scholar’s Armchair: great minds on the greatest ideas. #SimonCritchley #Mysticism #Philosophy #Literature #TSeliot #JulianOfNorwich #Hamlet #Books #TheScholarsArmchair

  2. Aug 9

    How did Alchemy create modern chemistry? | Dr Kit Chapman

    What if modern chemistry didn’t replace alchemy—but was born from it? In this episode of The Scholar’s Armchair, I’m joined by science writer Kit Chapman to discuss his fascinating book, The Age of Alchemy: How Early Innovators Shaped Modern Chemistry. Most of us think of alchemy as the failed attempt to turn lead into gold. But Kit argues that this familiar story misses the point. Long before modern laboratories existed, generations of artisans, metalworkers, physicians, philosophers and alchemists developed the practical knowledge that would eventually become chemistry. Together we explore the surprising history of alchemy, the forgotten innovators who shaped science, and what this remarkable story teaches us about curiosity, experimentation, failure and the search for truth. In this conversation we discuss: • Why alchemy has been misunderstood • The real origins of modern chemistry • Forgotten scientists and innovators from around the world • How mistakes can lead to great discoveries • Why science is always a deeply human endeavour 📖 Kit Chapman’s book: The Age of Alchemy https://profilebooks.com/work/the-age-of-alchemy/ 🧪 Follow Kit Chapman (“Chemistry Kit”) https://www.youtube.com/@chemistrykit 📱 Kit on X (Twitter) https://x.com/chemistrykit 📸 Follow The Scholar’s Armchair on Instagram https://www.instagram.com/thescholarsarmchair/ If you enjoyed this conversation, please Like, Subscribe, and Share. It really helps the channel and ensures more conversations like this with leading authors, historians and thinkers.

  3. Jul 26

    The Lost Art of Dying Well | Molly Conisbee

    Death is one of the few experiences every human being shares, yet in the modern world it has become something we rarely talk about. How did that happen? And what have we lost by pushing death to the margins of everyday life? In this episode of The Scholar’s Armchair, I speak with social historian and bereavement counsellor Molly Conisbee about her remarkable book No Ordinary Deaths: A People’s History of Mortality. Rather than focusing on the deaths of kings and queens, Molly uncovers the experiences of ordinary people, revealing how communities across Britain have faced death, cared for the dying, mourned their loved ones, and searched for meaning in loss over the centuries. Together we discuss the dramatic decline in child mortality, medieval and Victorian attitudes towards death, the changing role of hospitals and medicine, the disappearance of communal mourning rituals, and whether modern society has lost the “art of dying well.” Along the way we ask what history can teach us about grief, community, and ultimately what it means to live a good life. Whether you’re interested in social history, cultural history, medicine, philosophy, or simply one of the most universal aspects of human experience, this is a thoughtful and deeply humane conversation. Links: Molly Conisbee’s book: No Ordinary Deaths: A People’s History of Mortality https://profilebooks.com/work/no-ordinary-deaths/ Molly’s profile page: https://www.bath.ac.uk/person/509812 If you enjoy conversations like this, please like, subscribe, and let me know your thoughts in the comments.

  4. Jul 19

    Meeting the real Lord BYRON | Prof Andrew Stauffer

    Who was the real Lord Byron? Was he really the brooding, scandalous Romantic we’ve inherited through legend? Or was there a very different Byron hiding in plain sight—in the extraordinary letters he wrote to friends, lovers, family and fellow writers? In this episode of The Scholar’s Armchair, I speak with Professor Andrew Stauffer about his acclaimed new book, Byron: A Life in Ten Letters. Rather than telling Byron’s story through a conventional biography, Stauffer lets Byron speak for himself, revealing a man who was witty, self-aware, vulnerable, contradictory and startlingly modern. Along the way we discuss the birth of celebrity culture, the origins of the Byronic hero, Byron’s influence on Mary Shelley, the Brontës and the Gothic tradition, his friendships with Percy Shelley and Thomas Moore, his role in the Greek War of Independence, and why his life and work continue to shape literature more than two centuries after his death. Whether you’re a lifelong admirer of Romantic poetry or simply curious about one of history’s most fascinating literary figures, I hope you enjoy the conversation. Andrew Stauffer’s book: Byron: A Life in Ten Letters (Cambridge University Press)⁠ https://share.google/XCk4I1M8cAQuRkHOE If you enjoyed this interview, please consider subscribing to The Scholar’s Armchair, where I speak to leading scholars and authors about literature, history, philosophy and the ideas that continue to shape our world.

  5. Jul 9

    Regain The Power of Deep Reading | Cognitive Neuroscientist Maryanne Wolf

    What if the way we read is changing the way we think? In this episode of The Scholar's Armchair, I speak with cognitive neuroscientist and reading researcher Maryanne Wolf, author of Proust and the Squid and Reader, Come Home, about one of the defining questions of our digital age. Maryanne begins with a remarkable personal story. After a lifetime devoted to literature and the science of reading, she discovered that she could no longer read one of her favourite novels with the depth and pleasure she once had. That experience led her to ask a profound question: had her reading brain changed? Our conversation explores how the brain learns to read, why deep reading is one of humanity's greatest cultural achievements, and what may be happening as more of our lives move onto screens. We discuss attention, empathy, critical thinking, education, AI, and why reading is about far more than absorbing information. It is about cultivating the very capacities that allow us to think, imagine, understand others, and make sense of ourselves. Among the questions we explore: • Why isn't reading a natural human ability? • What is "deep reading," and why does it matter? • How do books shape empathy and critical thought? • Is digital technology changing our brains? • What is the "biliterate brain"? • Can we recover our capacity for sustained attention? • How should we educate children in an age of screens and AI? After recording this interview, Maryanne very kindly shared the new preface to the forthcoming edition of Reader, Come Home and generously gave me permission to make it available to viewers. You'll find a link to read it in the description below. ======================= LINKS: 📕Read the new preface to the forthcoming edition of Reader, Come Home: https://open.substack.com/pub/thescholarsarmchair/p/exclusive-new-preface-to-maryanne 📘Reader, Come Home: https://www.maryannewolf.com/reader-come-home-1 📕Proust and the Squid: https://www.maryannewolf.com/proust-and-the-squid Nido Learning website: https://www.nidolearning.com/ 📘Byung Chul Han’s The Scent of Time: https://www.politybooks.com/bookdetail?book_slug=the-scent-of-time-a-philosophical-essay-on-the-art-of-lingering--9781509516049 📕Niall Williams’ This is Happiness: https://niallwilliams.com/pages/this-is-happiness If you enjoy thoughtful conversations about literature, philosophy, psychology, history and the ideas that shape our world, please consider subscribing to The Scholar's Armchair. 📸SUBSCRIBE to my new Instagram! http://www.instagram.com/thescholarsarmchair

  6. Jul 5

    John KEATS and The Power of Uncertainty | Professor Ou Li

    John Keats is often remembered as the poet of beauty and “negative capability.” But what if he was also one of the most profound thinkers about uncertainty? In this episode of The Scholar’s Armchair, I speak with Dr Li Ou about her book Keats and Scepticism. We explore a side of Keats that is often overlooked: a poet deeply engaged with questions of knowledge, perception, imagination, and the limits of certainty. What did Keats mean by “negative capability”? Why did he resist the “irritable reaching after fact and reason”? And what can his embrace of uncertainty teach us in an age of social media, ideological certainty, and instant opinions? Our conversation explores the philosophical influences behind Keats’s poetry, offers fresh readings of the great odes, and considers why scepticism can be not a weakness but a form of intellectual humility and ethical openness. Whether you’re a lover of Romantic poetry, philosophy, or simply interested in how literature can help us navigate modern life, I hope you’ll enjoy the discussion. In this conversation: • Why Keats should be understood as a philosopher as well as a poet • The true meaning of negative capability • Scepticism, imagination, and the search for truth • Fresh perspectives on the great odes • Why uncertainty can deepen empathy and understanding • What Keats can still teach us today If you enjoy thoughtful conversations about literature, philosophy, history, and culture, please consider subscribing to The Scholar’s Armchair. LINKS: Professor Li’s books: 📕 Keats and Negative Capability: https://www.bloomsbury.com/uk/keats-and-negative-capability-9781441147240/?__cf_chl_f_tk=wG3AKRuLU2qPN4RZ5CMlEz5_lUcdx3bS2K1NaldTdmc-1782812508-1.0.1.1-6FHb_HJEkJq0hYC0u7RNgnrdfe.h7GUrY9DBA7T7Lhk 📘Keats and Scepticism: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.4324/9781003285403/keats-scepticism-li-ou Searchable etext of Keats’ letters: https://www.gutenberg.org/files/35698/35698-h/35698-h.htm

  7. Jun 28

    What Darwin did to Emily Dickinson | Prof Renée Bergland

    Read the book: https://press.princeton.edu/books/paperback/9780691235301/natural-magic?_gl=1*1dmglc8*_up*MQ..*_ga*MTczMjY1MDM3LjE3ODIyMTg4Njg.*_ga_N1W9JWKLY3*czE3ODIyMTg4NjckbzEkZzAkdDE3ODIyMTg4NjckajYwJGwwJGgxODg0NTE5NzQ3 Emily Dickinson is often imagined as a secluded poet, withdrawn from the world and writing from the privacy of her room in Amherst. But what if she was actually responding to one of the greatest intellectual revolutions in human history? In this episode of The Scholar’s Armchair, I speak with Prof Renée Bergland about her book Natural Magic: Emily Dickinson, Charles Darwin, and the Dawn of Modern Science. We explore how Dickinson’s poetry emerged at a moment when traditional ideas about nature, faith, and humanity were being challenged by new scientific discoveries, particularly the evolutionary theories associated with Charles Darwin. Was Dickinson simply a poet of inwardness, or was she grappling with the same questions that confronted the modern world? How did evolutionary thinking change the way people understood nature, death, and meaning? And how did Dickinson’s distinctive poetic style become a way of exploring uncertainty rather than escaping it? Our conversation examines Dickinson’s scientific education, her fascination with the natural world, her engagement with questions of belief and doubt, and Bergland’s compelling argument that Dickinson developed a form of “natural magic”: a way of preserving wonder in a universe no longer guaranteed by divine certainty. Whether you’re interested in poetry, literature, philosophy, science, religion, or the history of ideas, this discussion offers a fascinating new perspective on one of America’s greatest poets.

About

Great minds on the greatest ideas: Conversations with scholars on their area of expertise for a general audience. Less like a lecture, more a conversation with an expert. Check us out on YouTube!

You Might Also Like