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90 Miles from Needles: the Desert Protection Podcast

Chris Clarke

Join Chris Clarke and a variety of guests as they explore the challenges and opportunities of the American Southwest's fragile ecosystems. Engaging interviews with experts, activists, and advocates on conservation, land management, and environmental justice. Science and sentiment, politics and philosophy, hiking and history, culture and creativity all go into defending the desert. Be forewarned: We are out to recruit you to the cause.

  1. S5E21: Don't Mine 29! Australian Company Threatens Joshua Tree

    1d ago

    S5E21: Don't Mine 29! Australian Company Threatens Joshua Tree

    Episode Summary: In this episode of "90 Miles from Needles: The Desert Protection Podcast," host Chris Clarke focuses on mining in the California desert, in particular, a rare earth elements mine proposed by an offshore mining startup. This 20,000-acre mine would be surrounded by Joshua Tree National Park and the gateway community of Twentynine Palms. Joined by Chance Wilcox of the National Parks Conservation Association, Chris explores the complexities and potential consequences of mining activities on the precious desert landscape. The episode sheds light on the socioeconomic and environmental stakes, touching on conservation topics, the intricate processes governing mining claims, and the community's growing resistance, characterized by a coalition of local residents and environmental organizations.  Key Takeaways: The Stop Music Valley Mine Community Information Meeting will be held at Copper Mountain College’s Bell Center, July 15, 2026, 5:30-7:30 PM. Dateline Resources, an Australian mining company, proposes a vast mining operation near Joshua Tree National Park, posing significant threats to local ecosystems and communities. The planned mine would disturb about 20,000 acres of land, impacting visibility, air and water quality, and desert wildlife such as the native tortoise population. Community members and conservationists are rallying to oppose the mine, arguing it endangers Twentynine Palms' economy, heavily reliant on tourism. The federal Mining Law of 1872, which still governs mining on public lands, allows mining companies nearly free rein to profit from despoiling these lands. Local and national political influences, including past and present administrations, play a crucial role in shaping the future of mining initiatives in sensitive ecological areas. Notable Quotes: "This is going to be about 20,000 acres of strip mine next to residential neighborhoods and Twentynine Palms…" "People live here to really be part of this landscape. And people live here for a reason." "Twentynine Palms is not a mining town. It's a gateway community to Joshua Tree." "When people's livelihoods are actually at stake here alongside the conservation issue, there's a lot more ears that are willing to perk up." "There's so much more at stake. It's about the interconnection of all of that to every small business in Twentynine Palms." Resources: National Parks Conservation Association (NPCA) Copper Mountain College: Website Learn more about Dateline Resources’ operation of the Colosseum Mine, Become a desert defender!: https://90milesfromneedles.com/donate See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    42 min
  2. S5E20: Our Love for Fireworks Could Harm the Desert

    Jul 3

    S5E20: Our Love for Fireworks Could Harm the Desert

    Against the backdrop of the current wildfire season, which has ravaged vast areas across states like Utah and Colorado, Chris draws attention to a major human activity causing these fires, particularly the use of fireworks. The discussion is timely, as it coincides with the Fourth of July celebrations, a period notorious for firework-related fire ignitions. Listeners are taken on a journey through a detailed analysis of wildfire statistics and historical data, stressing the pervasive problem of fireworks as a leading cause of fires each year. Chris also shares insights from a significant study published in PLOS One, highlighting July 4th as a peak day for wildland fire ignitions. His narrative is woven with examples of past fire tragedies and current ongoing fires, painting a vivid picture of the dangers facing the desert ecosystems. Ultimately, Chris advocates for alternative ways to celebrate holidays without compromising the natural world, emphasizing stewardship and self-reliance cultivated by the unique desert environment. Key Takeaways: Fireworks are a major contributor to wildland fires, especially on the Fourth of July, causing around 300 wildfires annually in the U.S. The introduction of invasive grasses in desert regions has increased the frequency and spread of wildfires, which were previously rare in these habitats. With current federal firefighting resources strained due to staffing reductions and agency reorganizations, the Southwest faces heightened wildfire vulnerability. Alternative celebrations, such as using organized drone shows in place of fireworks, offer a safer option that aligns with environmental protection goals. Desert communities must balance the spirit of independence with responsible stewardship to preserve and protect their unique ecosystems. Notable Quotes: "We remember the spectacular fires. We forget the thousands of ignitions that didn't become disasters." "The desert has already given us an incredible fireworks show. Thunderstorms over distant mountains, meteor showers, the Milky Way visible in the background of silhouetted Joshua trees." Resources: 90 Miles from Needles Podcast Website PLOS One Study on Wildfires: [Vachula, Nelson, and Hall, 2023] App for Fire Information: Watch Duty https://app.watchduty.org/ Listeners are encouraged to tune into the full episode for a comprehensive understanding of the wildfire issues facing the desert Southwest and to gain further insights on how to engage with the natural world responsibly. Stay connected with Chris Clarke and "90 Miles from Needles" for more episodes that bring critical environmental issues to the forefront. Become a desert defender!: https://90milesfromneedles.com/donate See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    20 min
  3. S5E19: Greenlink West Carves a Costly Path Through Wild Nevada

    Jun 26

    S5E19: Greenlink West Carves a Costly Path Through Wild Nevada

    We visit the Amargosa watershed to discuss Greenlink West, a transmission project now under construction that will ship energy from Vegas-area solar facilities to data centers near Reno. This project not only threatens to enable an explosion of data centers in Northern Nevada, but also incentivizes solar developers to concentrate development in largely untouched desert in the Mojave and Great Basin. Key Takeaways: The Greenlink West transmission line is purportedly for energy distribution but appears to primarily serve data centers. NV Energy's developments misalign with publicized renewable energy goals, potentially increasing the burden on natural gas resources. The substation built in the Amargosa Valley indicates the impending rise of massive solar projects, with minimal benefits to local communities. Sallying efforts such as the strengthening of water rights control and military navigation illustrate the complex web of interests surrounding the project. The discourse reflects on broader energy infrastructure expansions, potentially at the expense of Nevada's untouched desert landscape. Notable Quotes: "It used to be the Greenlink was to fight carbon emissions and climate change. But the goal has been becoming more obvious over the years that no, it's just for hyperscale data centers that are going to suck up all of our energy and water." - Laura Cunningham "What if I told you, though, that there was a pretty good chance that data centers are going to seriously damage hundreds of square miles of the wild Mojave and Great Basin deserts in the state of Nevada?" - Chris Clarke "This public land needs to be put to use and it's not for people." - Laura Cunningham "The primary reason that so much solar was associated with Greenlink is because it was supposed to replace fossil fuel plants... they're gonna just go with the flow with whatever market is available." - Kevin Emmerich "To me, this is such an interesting area because 30 air miles that way is Area 51." - Laura Cunningham Resources: Basin and Range Watch Western Watersheds Project Taxonomic revision of the tarantula genus Aphonopelma within the United States Google Maps: Tahoe Reno Industrial Center, NV Become a desert defender!: https://90milesfromneedles.com/donate See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    40 min
  4. S5E16: The Double Border Wall: A New Environmental Catastrophe

    May 15

    S5E16: The Double Border Wall: A New Environmental Catastrophe

    In this episode, Chris talks with longtime border environmental activist Russ McSpadden about the controversial plans to erect a second border wall on the U.S.-Mexico borde. From the devastating effects on the Cabeza Prieta National Wildlife Refuge and Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument to the desecration of a sacred geoglyph, Russ details the harm this unnecessary project would cause. The discussion emphasizes the challenges posed by waived environmental and cultural protection laws. Russ also speaks about new hope—the sighting of a jaguar in the Arizona skies offering a glimmer of resilience in the face of destruction. The episode also highlights his new poetry book "Borderlings," depicting life and conservation struggles along the border. Dive into this compelling dialogue for an in-depth understanding of desert conservation challenges and the ongoing fight to protect these precious landscapes from further harm. Key Takeaways: Ecological Impact of Border Wall: The construction of a second border wall poses critical challenges to biodiversity and destroys valuable habitats for numerous species, including the danger of groundwater depletion affecting Quitobaquito Springs. Cultural Destruction Alert: The episode highlights the significant damage done to ancient geoglyphs and indigenous cultural sites, emphasizing the negligence in preserving sacred sites. Legal Loopholes: The Real ID Act allows the waiver of significant environmental laws, facilitating unchecked progression of border wall construction, underscoring a critical need for legislative review. Spotting Conservation Hope: The recent sighting of a new jaguar in Arizona demonstrates the continued, albeit precarious, presence of these majestic creatures in their historical habitats. Personal Reflections in Poetry: Russ McSpadden's book "Borderlings" offers personal insight and reflections on the emotional and environmental turmoil of border regions, combining advocacy with creative expression. Notable Quotes: "These contractors who can't be even trusted to protect cultural sites sitting on the surface can really not be trusted to protect our groundwater sources as well." "We can't sue under the Endangered Species act because the Endangered Species act has been waived." "This area represents this whole circuit of trade networks amongst various peoples... it was a place of exchange and movement and trade." "These are jaguars that are rewilding themselves across the southern border into incredible habitat in their traditional mountain ranges." "The federal government has declared it [the border] an invasion and a sort of a war." Resources: Center for Biological Diversity Russ McSpadden’s Book: "Borderlings" See the Jaguar camera trap video "90 Miles From Needles" Podcast on Facebook, Instagram, Bluesky, and Threads. Become a desert defender!: https://90milesfromneedles.com/donate See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    39 min
  5. S5E15: When Commerce Meets Culture:  Art Fairs in the Desert

    May 8

    S5E15: When Commerce Meets Culture: Art Fairs in the Desert

    Episode Summary: In this episode, host Chris Clarke revisits the spirited discussion surrounding the High Desert Art Fair and its portrayal in media. Cindy Bernard and Bernard Leibov engage in a dialogue to address critiques and misconceptions, particularly related to an LA Times article that stirred emotions within the Morongo Basin. Their conversation navigates the crucial roles of artists in economic and cultural spheres while emphasizing the need for nuanced understanding among residents and media alike. As the episode unfolds, Cindy and Bernard elaborate on key differences between various art events like the High Desert Art Fair and Desert X, underscoring their distinct roles in cultural development. They explore the often-contentious relationship between commerce and creativity. Their exchanges offer critical insight into the dynamics of art, community, and conservation in the desert landscapes. Key Takeaways: The High Desert Art Fair has been a growing initiative offering free and subsidized opportunities for local artists, contributing significantly to the community's cultural economy. There is a clear distinction between art fairs, like the High Desert Art Fair, and international biennials, such as Desert X, each serving different purposes and audiences. Addressing public misconceptions, the guests stress the importance of education and nuanced dialogue between new artistic movements and long-standing community members. The podcast underscores the value of local movements toward smart cultural and economic integration, contributing to more balanced community development in desert regions. Cindy Bernard and Bernard Leibov highlight the necessity for creative expression and economic sustainability to coexist in an evolving rural landscape. Notable Quotes: "The desert needs all sorts of people in order to be the economic place that it is. It's an environmental place, but it's also an economic place." — Cindy Bernard "Let's allow people some grace… We're all trespassing in a sense." — Bernard Leibov "Art and culture's existence in desert regions is crucial not only to expression but also to fostering economic opportunities." — Cindy Bernard "We are all adapting and learning, and education about the land and community is crucial for any new player in the desert landscape." — Bernard Leibov Resources: Visit Desert Trumpet for local news coverage in the Morongo Basin. Explore Boxo Projects to learn more about artists' residencies and programs in Joshua Tree. Reference the guidelines for artists on land use developed by key organizations, including the Mojave Desert Land Trust. This engaging dialogue brings to light the complex dynamics of the desert art scene and community interface, packed with insights on fostering sustainable cultural economics. Tune in to the full episode and continue joining us for more explorative discussions on art, culture, and conservation in "90 Miles from Needles." Become a desert defender!: https://90milesfromneedles.com/donate See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    44 min

Trailers

4.9
out of 5
53 Ratings

About

Join Chris Clarke and a variety of guests as they explore the challenges and opportunities of the American Southwest's fragile ecosystems. Engaging interviews with experts, activists, and advocates on conservation, land management, and environmental justice. Science and sentiment, politics and philosophy, hiking and history, culture and creativity all go into defending the desert. Be forewarned: We are out to recruit you to the cause.

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