Decoding Women's Health with Dr. Elizabeth Poynor

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Why is it still so hard for women to find reliable, modern health information about their own bodies? On Decoding Women's Health, Dr. Elizabeth Poynor, chair of women’s health & gynecology at the Atria Health Institute, shares expert insights on women’s health, hormones, and longevity science to help you thrive at any stage of midlife and beyond. Dr. Poynor, a world-renowned gynecologic oncologist and advanced pelvic surgeon, speaks with leading physicians, researchers, and educators to share the latest science on women’s wellness, disease prevention, and what it really means to age on your own terms. Each episode explores a different aspect of how to improve your health during midlife—from heart disease and genetic risks to metabolism, hormones nutrition, cognitive health, and beyond. Whether you're in perimenopause, postmenopause, or simply looking for tools to prepare for the next chapter, take charge of your health—now and for the future—with expert guidance and practical advice to help you thrive. 

  1. Aug 25

    Decoding Preventive Care with Dr. Jennifer McGugins Hill

    What can you do to make the most of your annual medical visit? Dr. Poynor is joined by Dr. Jennifer McGugins Hill, an internal medicine specialist at the Atria Health and Research Institute, to discuss how preventive care can help identify health concerns early. Plus, we unpack which labs and screenings are worth discussing with your primary care physician, why it's important to know your calcium score, and how to advocate for the care you need.  Links to resources mentioned in this episode: Boston Heart Diagnostics offers specialty labs that your doctor can order for you, usually at a cost. They are not available as direct to consumer products, so if you're interested in them, talk with your care team. https://bostonheartdiagnostics.com/ For expert advice on how to properly log your blood pressure at home, please see this helpful article: https://content.atria.org/article/blood-pressure-cuffs-for-home-monitoring/ You can see the product she mentions here (no affiliate link): https://omronhealthcare.com/blood-pressure-monitors An ECG or EKG stands for an electrocardiogram, which is a quick, safe, and painless medical test that records the electrical activity of your heart. DEXA stands for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. It is an imaging test that uses low-dose X-rays to measure bone mineral density and body composition. They can be ordered by a physician in an academic medicine system and are also offered at standalone centers. Cologuard is a stool test that looks for existing cancer. Colonoscopies look for cancer as well as polyps, which can be pre-cancerous and are removed during the colonoscopy procedure. Note: In this show, we use “women” as shorthand for people with XX chromosomes. We understand sex and gender are more complex, and acknowledge the experiences we describe reach beyond that word. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Decoding Preventive Care with Dr. Jennifer McGugins Hill
  2. Jul 28

    Decoding Longevity with Dr. Eric Verdin of the Buck Institute

    What if aging isn't something that simply happens to us, but something we can actually influence? Dr. Poynor is joined by Dr. Eric Verdin - the President and CEO of the Buck Institute for Research on Aging, the world's first institution dedicated solely to understanding why we age and how to do it better. We break down the science behind why we age, the role of NAD in cellular energy and repair, how inflammation quietly accelerates decline, and what metabolism has to do with how long and how well we live.  Dr. Verdin also walks us through what the latest research says about what we can actually do today—from how we eat and exercise, to the emerging interventions that may one day change the trajectory of aging altogether. He also shares which interventions he’s tried himself and what he’s chosen to skip altogether.  Links to resources mentioned in this episode: Although epigenetics has been studied for decades, a major breakthrough came in 2013, when geneticist Steve Horvath, PhD, developed the first widely applicable epigenetic clock—a DNA methylation-based biomarker that estimates biological age across multiple human tissues. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/gb-2013-14-10-r115 A landmark 2026 Science study found that human lifespan heritability is roughly 50%, more than double earlier estimates — once researchers separated deaths from external causes (accidents, infections) from deaths driven by intrinsic aging biology. https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.adz1187 Senescent cells promote tissue NAD+ decline during ageing via the activation of CD38+ macrophages: https://www.nature.com/articles/s42255-020-00328-w CD38 inhibitor 78c increases mice lifespan and healthspan in a model of chronological aging: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35263032/ CD38 Inhibition Ameliorates Age-Related CognitiveDecline via a Choroid Plexus-Cerebrospinal Fluid-Hippocampus Axis: (This refers to preclinical (meaning animal model) research that was published as a pre-print and has not yet been peer reviewed.) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41542058/ Healthy aging and muscle function are positively associated with NAD+ abundance in humans: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43587-022-00174-3 Pilot Study Evaluates Weekly Pill to Slow Ovarian Aging, Delay Menopause: https://www.nyp.org/advances/article/womens-health/pilot-study-evaluates-weekly-pill-to-slow-ovarian-aging-delay-menopause Dr. Yousin Suh at the Department of Genetics and Development at Columbia University - you can read more about Dr. Suh’s work here: https://www.crs.northwestern.edu/about/news/2025/nbs-2025.html Ageing in Drosophila: The role of the insulin/Igf and TOR signalling network: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3087113/ NIA Interventions Testing Program: Investigating Putative Aging Intervention Agents in a Genetically Heterogeneous Mouse Model: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5514387/ Publications from the NIA Interventions Testing Program: https://www.nia.nih.gov/research/dab/interventions-testing-program-itp/publications The use of semaglutide medicines and risk of non-arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION): https://www.who.int/news/item/27-06-2025-27-06-2025-semaglutide-medicines-naion Dr. Eric Verdin LinkedIn page: https://www.linkedin.com/in/eric-verdin-490212 Dr. Eric Verdin on Substack: https://substack.com/@verdinlabbuck Dr. Eric Verdin on Instagram: @ericverdinmd  Dr. Elizabeth Poynor substack: https://poynorhealth.substack.com/ Dr. Elizabeth Poynor on Instagram: @poynorhealth  Atria Health Library: content.atria.org Note: In this show, we use “women” as shorthand for people with XX chromosomes. We understand sex and gender are more complex, and acknowledge the experiences we describe reach beyond that word. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Decoding Longevity with Dr. Eric Verdin of the Buck Institute
  3. Jul 14

    Decoding PMS and PMDD with Dr. Ruta Nonacs

    What happens to a woman's mental health when she experiences a major hormonal shift and what can she actually do about it? Dr. Ruta Nonacs is a reproductive psychiatrist at Massachusetts General Hospital and a faculty member at Harvard Medical School. Her work sits at the intersection of hormonal health and women's mental well being.  We break down how changes across a woman's reproductive life—from PMS and PMDD to perimenopause and beyond—can affect mood, anxiety, and emotional health. Dr. Nonacs also walks us through treatment options, and when to seek help. Links to resources mentioned in this episode: Dr. Ruta Nonacs: https://researchers.mgh.harvard.edu/profile/14143654/Ruta-Nonacs So Glad You Asked with Dr. Ruta Nonacs and Allie Hales: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/so-glad-you-asked-with-dr-ruta-nonacs-and-allie-hales/id1802653992 Essential Reads:  Ovarian Suppression for the Treatment of Severe PMDD: https://womensmentalhealth.org/posts/essential-reads-ovarian-suppression-for-the-treatment-of-severe-pmdd/ Chasteberry: https://www.nccih.nih.gov/health/chasteberry Co-administration of St. John's wort and hormonal contraceptives: a systematic review: https://www.contraceptionjournal.org/article/S0010-7824(16)30164-0/abstract Note: In this show, we use “women” as shorthand for people with XX chromosomes. We understand sex and gender are more complex, and acknowledge the experiences we describe reach beyond that word. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Decoding PMS and PMDD with Dr. Ruta Nonacs
  4. Jun 16

    Decoding Gut Health with Dr. Megan Rossi

    Could the secret to better health be hiding in your gut? Today, we’re exploring the powerful role the gut microbiome plays in overall well-being with Dr. Megan Rossi.  Dr. Rossi is a researcher and clinician at King's College London and founder of The Gut Health Clinic. She translates cutting-edge research into practical, everyday advice—including what to eat, what to avoid, and why your gut affects much more than digestion. To meet your weekly plant-eating goals, try incorporating a variety of items from these "Super Six" essential groups: Whole Grains: Quinoa, oats, barley, and wholegrain variations of rice or rye Nuts and Seeds: Walnuts, chia seeds, almonds, pumpkin seeds, and flaxseeds Vegetables: Leafy greens, carrots, aubergine, broccoli, and tomatoes Fruits: Berries, apples, pears, and peaches Legumes: Chickpeas, lentils, butter beans, and edamame Herbs and Spices: Basil, garlic, and dried mixed Italian herbs Links to resources mentioned in this episode: The Gut Health Clinic: https://theguthealthdoctor.com/clinic Is My Gut Healthy? Quiz - This is from Eat Yourself Healthy, published 2019 (UK). You can take the quiz online here: https://theguthealthdoctor.com/gut-health-quiz The influence of demographic characteristics on constipation symptoms: a detailed overview: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7268616/ In one study women on a low-fat vegan diet that included soybeans had fewer symptoms than those on other diets - The Women's Study for the Alleviation of Vasomotor Symptoms (WAVS): a randomized, controlled trial of a plant-based diet and whole soybeans for postmenopausal women: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8462449/ You can see some common causes of bloating documented in this paper from 2021 - Management of Chronic Abdominal Distension and Bloating: https://www.cghjournal.org/article/S1542-3565(20)30433-X/fulltext Plenty of research has supported the idea that plant-based and plant-heavy diets reduce menopausal symptoms, such as: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9812421/ and https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9812421/ A randomized controlled trial of dietary improvement for adults with major depression (the ‘SMILES’ trial) - Study summary is here: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12916-017-0791-y Eczema-protective probiotic alters infant gut microbiome functional capacity but not composition: sub-sample analysis from a RCT: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30574802/ The Prevalence of Autoimmune Disorders in Women: A Narrative Review: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7292717/ Fermented-food diet increases microbiome diversity, decreases inflammatory proteins, study finds: https://med.stanford.edu/news/all-news/2021/07/fermented-food-diet-increases-microbiome-diversity-lowers-inflammation.html New research presented at ECCO Congress on low emulsifier diet and Crohn's disease: https://www.kcl.ac.uk/news/new-research-presented-at-ecco-congress-on-low-emulsifier-diet-and-crohns-disease The therapeutic efficacy of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BB‐12® in infant colic: A randomised, double blind, placebo‐controlled trial: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6973258/ Chrononutrition and Gut Health: Exploring the Relationship Between Meal Timing and the Gut Microbiome: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13668-025-00670-z Note: In this show, we use “women” as shorthand for people with XX chromosomes. We understand sex and gender are more complex, and acknowledge the experiences we describe reach beyond that word. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Decoding Gut Health with Dr. Megan Rossi
  5. May 19

    Decoding Muscle and Bone Health with Dr. Jocelyn Wittstein

    What can we do today to protect our bones, our muscles, and our joints for the future? Joining the show today is Dr. Jocelyn Wittstein - a clinician and researcher at Duke University, whose work sits at the intersection of women's health and musculoskeletal health. We break down the latest research, while outlining the effects of estrogen loss on muscle mass and function. But most importantly, we discuss what we can actually do about it. Dr. Wittstein has tips on which habits to adopt to maintain and strengthen your body. Links to resources mentioned in this episode: Tips to improve bone density: https://content.atria.org/article/how-to-support-your-bone-density/ What to know about grip strengtheners: https://content.atria.org/article/what-to-know-about-grip-strengtheners/ Anti-inflammatory diet tips: https://content.atria.org/article/your-guide-to-the-mediterranean-diet/ All about vitamin D: https://content.atria.org/article/your-guide-to-vitamin-d/ NOTE: DEXA scans are simple 15-minute tests that can be done at some gyms, standalone businesses, or through your doctor. You do not need a prescription for one, but since your insurance may cover it, it's worth asking your doctor to order it for you. Postmenopausal hormone replacement therapy modifies skeletal muscle composition and function: a study with monozygotic twin pairs: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19246654/ Association Between Hormone Therapy and Muscle Mass in Postmenopausal Women: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31461147/ Estrogen deficiency accelerates lumbar facet joints arthritis: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-017-01427-7 Are there gender-specific differences in hip and knee cartilage composition and degeneration? A systematic literature review: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11101511/ Hormone replacement therapy (conjugated oestrogens plus bazedoxifene) for post-menopausal women with symptomatic hand osteoarthritis: primary report from the HOPE-e randomised, placebo-controlled, feasibility study: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanrhe/article/PIIS2665-9913(22)00218-1/fulltext Beyond reproduction: the role of progesterone in neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5020818/ Progesterone and Bone: Actions Promoting Bone Health in Women: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5020818/ Are there sex differences in the association between the incidence of knee osteoarthritis and its known risk factors? the Rotterdam study: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5020818/ Associations between testosterone and knee and hand osteoarthritis among males and females from the general population: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1063458425008787 Is There a Relationship Between Kinesiophobia and Physical Activity Level in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis? https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33372230/ Is Hormone Replacement Therapy Associated with Reduced Risk of Adhesive Capsulitis in Menopausal Women? A Single Center Analysis: https://scholars.duke.edu/publication/1616498 High-Intensity Resistance and Impact Training Improves Bone Mineral Density and Physical Function in Postmenopausal Women With Osteopenia and Osteoporosis: The LIFTMOR Randomized Controlled Trial: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28975661/ A comparison of different exercise intensities for improving bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9615132/ Effectiveness of whole-body vibration on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36282343/ How (and Why) to Add More Fiber to Your Diet: https://content.atria.org/article/how-and-why-to-add-more-fiber-to-your-diet/ Your Guide to Omega-3s: https://content.atria.org/article/your-guide-to-omega-3s/ Why VO2 Max Matters: https://content.atria.org/article/why-vo2-max-matters/ Note: In this show, we use “women” as shorthand for people with XX chromosomes. We understand sex and gender are more complex, and acknowledge the experiences we describe reach beyond that word. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

    Decoding Muscle and Bone Health with Dr. Jocelyn Wittstein
4.8
out of 5
90 Ratings

About

Why is it still so hard for women to find reliable, modern health information about their own bodies? On Decoding Women's Health, Dr. Elizabeth Poynor, chair of women’s health & gynecology at the Atria Health Institute, shares expert insights on women’s health, hormones, and longevity science to help you thrive at any stage of midlife and beyond. Dr. Poynor, a world-renowned gynecologic oncologist and advanced pelvic surgeon, speaks with leading physicians, researchers, and educators to share the latest science on women’s wellness, disease prevention, and what it really means to age on your own terms. Each episode explores a different aspect of how to improve your health during midlife—from heart disease and genetic risks to metabolism, hormones nutrition, cognitive health, and beyond. Whether you're in perimenopause, postmenopause, or simply looking for tools to prepare for the next chapter, take charge of your health—now and for the future—with expert guidance and practical advice to help you thrive. 

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