The Defense and Tech Podcast

Jerusalem Post Podcasts

Hosted by Anna Ahronheim, The Defense and Tech Podcast from The Jerusalem Post dives into the intersection of security, innovation, and strategy in Israel and beyond. Each episode brings you in-depth conversations with military experts, tech leaders, and policymakers shaping the future of defense. From battlefield technology and cybersecurity to innovation startups and regional threats, we explore how Israel’s defense and tech ecosystems are changing the modern world.

  1. 3d ago

    'We fought Hamas and fed Hamas at the same time' | IDF general

    Israel is winning on every front, and Brig. Gen. (res.) Erez Winner says the next war is already being armed inside Israel's own borders. In his first weeks as chairman of the Israel Defense and Security Forum (IDSF–HaBithonistim), Winner sits down with Anna Ahronheim to argue that Iran, Hezbollah and Hamas have all been militarily defeated, and that the threat Israel is least prepared for is domestic: smuggled illegal weapons, organized crime in Arab society, and an armed Palestinian Authority in Judea and Samaria that could turn its guns the day Mahmoud Abbas dies. On Gaza, the former head of Southern Command operational planning is blunt about why the war dragged on: "The failure of not ending this war long ago is a military failure." Israel, he says, spent 2024 fighting Hamas with one hand and feeding it with the other. Winner spent over a decade drawing the IDF's operational plans in the Southern Command, from Protective Edge through the current war, which makes his critique unusually specific. He calls the Lebanon agreement a genius move, the first time an Arab state has signed with Israel and gotten no territory in return, warns that Turkey, not Iran, is the long-term rival in a contest over the India–Middle East–Europe corridor, and diagnoses what he calls the "unprofessional professionalism" of an army whose officers rotate every two years and let industry decide what it buys. He closes with rapid-fire answers on Israel's biggest blind spot, the one mistake it keeps repeating in Gaza, and the single reform he'd make to national security decision-making tomorrow. Produced and edited by Gadi Zaig, Lara Sukster Mosheyof, and Shifra Jacobs.

  2. Jul 29

    Space is already a battlefield, says Israeli venture capitalist Zach Fagan

    Quantum computing has no dominant player yet, and that, argues deep tech investor Zach Fagan, is exactly why Israel's next category-defining company may come from it. Zach Fagan is a partner at Earth & Beyond Ventures, one of the only early-stage funds in Israel dedicated entirely to deep tech. In this conversation with Jerusalem Post defense correspondent Anna Ahronheim, he argues that the constraint on AI progress is no longer the processor: the trouble is delivering power to the chips, dissipating the heat, and moving data across the interconnect. His analogy is blunt: a GPU that can handle a thousand data points is worthless if the wire between components only moves a hundred at a time. On quantum, he is equally direct: no one has succeeded in deploying a full-stack, end-to-end quantum computer that does something genuinely useful, and unlike the SaaS era, more capital does not reliably produce better outcomes in deep tech. Fagan also pushes back on a story Israel likes to tell about itself. Battle-tested founders are not unique to Israel; plenty of US and Ukrainian defense tech founders have deployed too. What Israel actually has, he says, is the feedback loop: the military, the reserves, the front, and the defense primes are all in the same backyard, so a founder called up mid-build returns with the next product idea. The flip side is a mismatch with American capital. Scarcity creates hyper-focus; abundance creates the ambition to build a platform. Israeli founders arrive having solved one problem exceptionally well, while US investors are looking for the next Raytheon, the next Boeing, the next defense prime that owns the whole stack. The interview also covers electronic warfare and the spectrum as the likeliest source of Israel's next breakthrough defense company, why Europe's militarization comes with a "show me your Europe angle" condition attached, space as a live theater rather than a coming one, and why Israel should stop worrying about not owning fabs and keep owning chip design instead. Produced and edited by Gadi Zaig and Shifra Jacobs.

  3. Jul 21

    Iran fired 1,500 drones at Israel. Nearly none hit

    Since October 7, Israel's defense R&D directorate has pushed weapons from concept to combat in weeks, and now works with more than 300 startups. Col. Yishai Cohen explains how. In this episode of Defense & Tech by The Jerusalem Post, Anna Ahronheim sits down with Col. Yishai Cohen, a senior official at MAFAT, Israel's Directorate of Defense Research and Development, for a rare look inside the organization that decides which technologies reach Israeli soldiers, and how fast. Cohen describes software fixes pushed to live weapon systems within days of October 7, capabilities against Iran that spent two decades in development before being fired for the first time, and others assembled in the final weeks before the fighting began. On Iran's long-range drone campaign, he is blunt: more than 1,500 fixed-wing UAVs were launched at Israel, and he says only two hits were recorded. "Low tech works," he says of the improvised fishing nets soldiers used against short-range drones, a reminder that the most sophisticated answer is not always the right one. The interview is also a candid account of what Israel has not solved. Cohen concedes that fiber-optic drones, cheap, unjammable, and impossible to defeat by electronic warfare, remain an open race, one that Ukraine has pushed further than anyone. An open call for counter-solutions drew over 300 proposals, and recent purchase orders running to hundreds of millions of shekels have split roughly 50-50 between Israel's legacy defense giants and small startups. He is equally frank about Israel's thin position in autonomous maritime systems, about Iran's deeply buried missile and nuclear infrastructure, and about the strategic lesson he says will define the next decade: Israel must be able to manufacture what it designs, at scale, at home, regardless of what happens abroad. Cohen also addresses the question dominating Israeli venture circles: whether defense tech is a bubble. His answer, and his explanation of why a small purchase order from the Ministry of Defense can unlock a funding round five to ten times its size, is essential listening for anyone tracking where Israeli engineering talent is going now that cyber is no longer the only destination. Produced and edited by Gadi Zaig and Shifra Jacobs.

  4. Jun 29

    Former NSA director: Iran deal won't hold, the real threats are still coming

    Former NSA Director and US Cyber Command chief Admiral Mike Rogers warns that the Iran ceasefire has resolved none of the underlying threats — missiles, proxies, or the nuclear program — and that Iran's Revolutionary Guard is now more powerful and more aggressive than before the conflict began. Admiral Rogers, who led both the NSA and US Cyber Command as a four-star Navy admiral before moving to the private sector with Team8 and Aurelius Capital, delivers a sobering assessment: the ceasefire bought time but solved nothing. On Iran's posture, he argues that the war produced the opposite of what the US and Israel hoped; rather than deterring Tehran, it has convinced the Revolutionary Guard to double down. "The takeaway is to be more aggressive," he explains of the IRGC's internal argument. He also flags a new and underappreciated threat: Iran now understands it holds an economic weapon in its ability to disrupt Gulf commercial shipping, and will make that a foundational element of strategy going forward. On cybersecurity, Rogers breaks from the dominant narrative: while the world obsesses over AI-powered attacks, almost no one is deploying AI defensively. He argues that a determined attacker will eventually get in, and that resilience, not just defense, must become the new standard. He explains why he believes Israel and Silicon Valley are the only two places in the world with the culture, talent, and capital to solve this problem at scale.

About

Hosted by Anna Ahronheim, The Defense and Tech Podcast from The Jerusalem Post dives into the intersection of security, innovation, and strategy in Israel and beyond. Each episode brings you in-depth conversations with military experts, tech leaders, and policymakers shaping the future of defense. From battlefield technology and cybersecurity to innovation startups and regional threats, we explore how Israel’s defense and tech ecosystems are changing the modern world.

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