Episode Description It can feel like Parkinson's disease is everywhere — a parent, a friend, a colleague — and with that familiarity often comes fear. But the story we've been told about Parkinson's is changing fast. Dr. Brent Anderson is joined by Dr. Andrew Lerman, a double board-certified neurologist and epileptologist and the founder and medical director of Grove Neurology in Miami, Florida, who has led more than 35 clinical trials investigating new treatments for Parkinson's, Alzheimer's, and other neurodegenerative disorders. Dr. Lerman — a passionate advocate for movement, including Pilates, as medicine for the brain — explains why early diagnosis is reshaping the outlook for patients, what the first signs actually look like, and how exercise may be one of the most powerful interventions available. Together, he and Dr. Brent explore how to counsel patients with hope rather than fear, why community and family support change outcomes, and the emerging research suggesting that staying active can tap into the brain's own dopamine reserves — without the disease having the final word. IN THIS EPISODE: Why earlier diagnosis and new tools (DAT scans, MRI, skin biopsy, CSF labs) are changing the Parkinson's outlook The early signs worth paying attention to — tremor, small handwriting, a softer voice, and changes in gait The difference between rigidity and spasticity, explained in plain language How aerobic exercise, strength training, Pilates, boxing, and dance can slow progression and reduce the need to escalate medication The truth about the "starting medication starts the clock" myth What deep brain stimulation, FDA-approved focused ultrasound, and GLP-1 research mean for the future Why community, connection, and consistent movement may matter as much as any prescription RESOURCES MENTIONED: Dr. Andrew Lerman — Grove Neurology, Miami, FL Rock Steady Boxing — group exercise program for people with Parkinson's Power of Parkinson's — online library of at-home exercise routines and resources Dr. Brent's community Pilates documentary — his 10-year Coral Gables program for a Parkinson's support group (available on YouTube) Miami / St. Augustine University Physical Therapy program — Rock Steady (Dr. Miguel Garcia) and fall-prevention (Gabriel Somariba) Argentine tango research for Parkinson's — referenced in the episode for its effects on balance, falls, and disease progression Pilates and fall-prevention research (Peggy Roller, California) — referenced in the episode The Anxious Generation by Jonathan Haidt — referenced on Gen Z mental health and the value of unstructured, active play SOURCES AND CITATIONS: van der Kolk NM, de Vries NM, Kessels RPC, et al. Effectiveness of home-based and remotely supervised aerobic exercise in Parkinson's disease: a double-blind, randomised controlled trial (Park-in-Shape). Lancet Neurol. 2019;18(11):998-1008. Schenkman M, Moore CG, Kohrt WM, et al. Effect of high-intensity treadmill exercise on motor symptoms in patients with de novo Parkinson disease: a phase 2 randomized clinical trial (SPARX). JAMA Neurol. 2018;75(2):219-226. Xu Q, Park Y, Huang X, et al. Physical activities and future risk of Parkinson disease. Neurology. 2010;75(4):341-348. Fang X, Han D, Cheng Q, et al. Association of levels of physical activity with risk of Parkinson disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Netw Open. 2018;1(5):e182421. Meissner WG, Remy P, Maltête D, et al. Trial of lixisenatide in early Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med. 2024;390(13):1176-1185.