Rad N Bad Podcast

Sean Yocum and Michael Carrero from Hickory Learning Group

The Rad N' Bad Podcast by Sean Yocum and Michael Carrero isn’t your average ABA podcast, it’s a full-blown wake-up call. These two BCBAs from Hickory Learning Group are smashing through outdated norms and calling out the BS in the field. No fluff, no sugar-coating, just raw, unfiltered truth about what ABA should be. They challenge you to think, question the “why,” and push past complacency. If you're ready to disrupt the status quo and make this field better for clients and practitioners alike, buckle up, Rad N' Bad is here to raise hell and raise standards.

  1. 3D AGO

    Episode 35: Prove It: The Policy Shift That’s Forcing ABA to Grow Up

    ABA is under pressure—and a lot of it is deserved. In this episode of Rad N Bad, Sean and Mike break down the real impact of North Carolina’s recent Medicaid policy changes and what they signal for the future of the field. This isn’t speculation. This is a direct response to rising costs, federal audits, and growing questions about how ABA services are delivered and justified. For years, the industry has been highly effective at getting services authorized—but far less consistent at proving meaningful, real-world outcomes. Now, states are starting to ask better questions: Why this many hours? What is actually changing outside the session? Can caregivers implement the intervention independently? Where is the plan to fade services? North Carolina didn’t eliminate ABA. They challenged it. And in doing so, they introduced a new reality: Telehealth is being restricted Supervision is being defined and enforced Parent training is no longer optional High-intensity services must be justified—monthly Exceptions for rural and underserved areas must be proven, not assumed This episode goes beyond the policy language and gets into what it actually means for providers, BCBAs, and organizations trying to navigate the shift. Sean and Mike also call out the uncomfortable truth: At some point, hours became the product. Instead of focusing on independence, generalization, and caregiver competency, parts of the field leaned into volume—and now the system is correcting it. But this isn’t just criticism. They break down what a defensible, outcome-driven model actually looks like, including: Lower direct hours with higher impact Parent-Mediated Intervention (PMI) Caregivers as the primary agents of change Measuring outcomes through adaptive functioning and real-world performance Building models that lead to titration and discharge—not dependency The takeaway is simple: This isn’t the end of ABA. It’s a filter. And the field is being asked one question: Does what you do actually create independence? Because the future of ABA won’t be defined by how many hours are provided… It will be defined by what changes because of them. Here is the policy if you would like to read it: https://webservices.ncleg.gov/ViewBillDocument/2025/7815/0/H696-PCCS10584-LUXR-3

    48 min
  2. APR 13

    Episode 33: Who the Hell is That? The High-Tech Future of Autism Diagnostics with Dr. Cheryl Tierney, Chief Medical Officer at EarlyPoint

    In this episode of the Rad N Bad Podcast, Sean Yocum and Mike Carrero sit down with Dr. Cheryl Tierney, Chief Medical Officer at EarlyPoint, to discuss a technological seismic shift in the world of autism evaluations. For decades, the diagnostic process has been a subjective, "bottlenecked mess" relying on antiquated tools (some still asking if kids can use a VCR!). Dr. Tierney introduces EarlyPoint, the first FDA-cleared eye-tracking biomarker designed to provide an objective "yes/no" diagnostic aid for children aged 16 to 95 months. Sean, Mike, and Dr. Tierney dive deep into how 12 minutes of passive video watching can capture tens of thousands of data points, comparing a child's social visual engagement to a normative sample with clinical precision. Key highlights include: Beyond the "Wait and See" Trap: How EarlyPoint helps pediatricians in rural America skip the two-year waitlist and diagnose within the medical home. The "Subjective-Objective" Problem: A critical look at why traditional tools like the ADOS can be influenced by clinician bias or cultural/language barriers. Proactive vs. Reactive: Using eye-tracking to identify neurodivergent learning patterns before "outward symptoms" even fully emerge, allowing for intervention during peak neuroplasticity. The "Billion-Dollar Fridge": The story of how this tech shrunk from the size of a refrigerator to a portable, handheld device. Neurodiversity & Eye Gaze: Clarifying that the goal isn't "training eye contact," but ensuring children don't miss vital social learning opportunities. Is technology finally catching up to the science of behavior? Join the guys as they vet the innovators turning the "Autism Industrial Complex" on its head. To better understand how EarlyPoint works, it tracks where a child focuses during social interactions. While neurotypical children often focus on "social anchors" like eyes and mouths to gather information, children with autism may focus on non-social or peripheral details, leading to different data clusters. https://earlipointhealth.com/

    47 min
  3. MAR 23

    Episode 31: The Billion-Dollar Jackpot- Is the "Autism Industrial Complex" Facing a Reckoning?

    In this hard-hitting episode of the Rad N Bad Podcast, Sean Yocum and Mike Carrero dissect the explosive Wall Street Journal investigation that has sent shockwaves through the ABA industry: "The Boom in Autism Therapy Is Medicaid’s Fastest-Growing Jackpot." Sean and Mike pull back the curtain on a system they’ve long warned was "hollowing out." They tackle the "Gold Rush" in North Carolina and beyond, where private equity firms have allegedly traded clinical rigor for "capacity utilization" and "frozen marathons." From the $340,000-per-child billing scandals in Indiana to the "ghost supervision" of bloated caseloads, this is a "clinical autopsy" of a field at a breaking point. The duo doesn't stop at the headlines. They also analyze the Council of Autism Service Providers (CASP)'s defensive response, questioning whether proposed "policy guardrails" are a genuine fix or a silent admission of systemic failure. Key highlights include: The 40-Year-Old Ghost: Why a 1987 study is still being used to justify 40-hour work weeks for toddlers. EBITDA vs. Outcomes: How the "strip and flip" private equity model creates "RBT factories." The Documentation Crisis: Why 99% of billing in some states is being flagged as "improper." The Exit Strategy: Why Sean and Mike believe a quality ABA model should plan for its own ending from Day 1. It’s time to stop chasing ghosts and start building a model that empowers families instead of billing for seat time. Let’s get radical.

    1h 21m
  4. MAR 4

    Episode 29: Who the Hell is Attend Behavior? (And Why Your Parent Training is Still in the Stone Age)

    Welcome back to the Rad and Bad Podcast, the only show in ABA where we willingly jump into the wood chipper of industry nonsense to see what comes out the other side. Today, we’re asking the question: Who the hell is Attend Behavior? Sean Yocum is joined by Alan Fullbright, BCBA, to discuss why the field has spent the last decade tuning the "cup holders" of clinical data while the "engine" of caregiver support has been left to rot. For too long, parent training has been the "side dish" of ABA—a series of dry PDFs and awkward Tuesday-at-3-PM meetings that families are too burnt out to attend. Attend Behavior is the "hold my beer" response to that status quo. By digitizing the gold-standard Rubi parent training program, they’ve created a life raft for families drowning in behavioral chaos. In this episode, we kick open the hood on: The "Manual" vs. The "App": How Attend turned decades of research into bite-sized, "weaponized" modules that parents can actually use at 8:00 PM on a school night. The Scalability Crisis: Why the field can't produce enough clinicians to meet the demand, and why caregiver empowerment is the only way out. Monocles and Gatekeeping: A blunt look at the "BCBA superiority complex" and why we need to stop treating parents like they’re incompetent. The Death of "Train and Hope": Shifting the focus from clinical labor to caregiver leadership. If you’re ready to stop treating symptoms and start empowering the real agents of change, it’s time to find out who the hell Attend Behavior really is. https://home.attendbehavior.com/

    1h 4m
  5. FEB 23

    Episode 28: "Self-Care Cosplay" & the Tote Bag Hunger Games: Why Conferences Fail to Change Practice

    Live from NCABA 2026 in Winston-Salem, NC, Sean Yocum and Mike Carrero take the stage for the first-ever live recording of the Rad n Bad podcast. In an industry that prides itself on data and behavior change, the guys ask the uncomfortable question: Why do we spend millions of dollars on conferences and return to the clinic on Monday without changing a single thing? Sean and Mike strip away the "professional theater" and analyze the conference ecosystem through the lens of behavior analysis. They dive deep into: The Reinforcement Reality: Why the hallway is the "Super Bowl" of networking while the breakout rooms are just "intellectual cardio." Escape-Maintained Professionalism: Is your conference attendance a genuine pursuit of mastery, or just a high-end "escape from aversive stimuli" (like insurance paperwork and RBT call-outs)? The ROI of Vibes: Moving past participant satisfaction surveys to measure actual clinical outcomes and treatment integrity post-event. Hacking the System: How to shift from "Inspiration" to "Implementation" by redesigning CEUs around competency, follow-up, and measurable skill acquisition. This isn't a "trash session"—it’s a call to action. If behavior follows reinforcement, it’s time to stop reinforcing attendance and start reinforcing outcomes. Grab a drink, pull up a chair at the bar, and let's get into the contingencies of why we do what we do.

    55 min

Ratings & Reviews

5
out of 5
6 Ratings

About

The Rad N' Bad Podcast by Sean Yocum and Michael Carrero isn’t your average ABA podcast, it’s a full-blown wake-up call. These two BCBAs from Hickory Learning Group are smashing through outdated norms and calling out the BS in the field. No fluff, no sugar-coating, just raw, unfiltered truth about what ABA should be. They challenge you to think, question the “why,” and push past complacency. If you're ready to disrupt the status quo and make this field better for clients and practitioners alike, buckle up, Rad N' Bad is here to raise hell and raise standards.

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