Trainer's Bullpen

Raptor Protection Trainer's Bullpen

A free expert resource for Law Enforcement Trainers to talk about safety and risk management training Welcome to the Trainer's Bullpen where trainers in Law Enforcement come to hear experts talk about their work, experience, and research into human performance, particularly as it relates to the critical aspects of training motor learning and crisis decision-making. The purpose of the Trainer’s Bullpen is to help bridge the gap between current law enforcement training and the findings of academic research and pedagogical best practices.

  1. 12 Oct

    EP67 ‘Judged in Seconds’ with Imran Ali

    Summary: In thishonest and insightful podcast Imran Ali shares his journey from publicdefender to prosecutor, his insights on police training, the Daunte Wrightcase, and how neurobiology can inform law enforcement practices. Mr. Ali’sjourney resulted in he and co-author Mitch Javidi PhD writing the book ‘Judgedin Seconds: Intersecting Police Liability with Neurobiology’.  This episode explores the legal,psychological, and policy aspects of policing under stress. Importantly, thisepisode also explores the importance of moral integrity and the couragerequired to live that out – in the face of one of the most controversial policeshootings in recent memory. Highlights: • The Daunte Wright case and its implications for police training• The intersection of neurobiology and law enforcement decision-making• The legal standards for use of force and mistakes under stress• The concept of pre-escalation syndrome and biological responses to stress• The importance of experiential learning over classroom case law• The impact of public opinion and media on policing policies• Imran Ali's journey from public defender to law enforcement trainer• The role of policies and training in preventing catastrophic errors• The significance of understanding split-second decision-making in policing• Kim Potter's collaboration with Imran Ali and her perspective on mistakes• Introduction to police training and real-world performance• Imran Ali's background: From public defender to prosecutor• The Dante Wright case: Context and details• Legal standards for use of force and mistakes• Kim Potter, manslaughter charges, and public reaction• The role of neurobiology in understanding split-second decisions• Connecting neurobiology with police training and policies• The law of the split second and case law• Public perception of police mistakes and constitutional rights• The emotional impact of mistakes and the 'surgeon's hands' metaphor• Pre-escalation syndrome and biological responses to stress• Training techniques: Breathing and stress management

  2. 13 Aug

    EP66 ‘The Need for Copaganda Fascists’ with Dr. Jerry Ratcliffe

    Summary: In this episode, Dr. Jerry Ratcliffe discusses the importance of evidence-based policing, the challenges faced by police scholars in academia, and the need for more practical, scientifically minded police professionals. He shares insights from his journey from police officer to scholar and offers advice for future police leaders and researchers. Key topics: • The importance of evidence-based policing • Challenges faced by police scholars in academia • The concept of pracademics and their role in policing • The impact of social and political movements on police scholarship • Strategies for integrating research into police practice • The importance of evaluation and experimentation in policing • The disconnect between academia and frontline policing • The need for diversity of thought in police research Takeaways: • Police officers and staff should be trained in evaluation and research methods. • Academic institutions need to foster diversity of thought to support innovation in policing. • Embedded criminologists can serve as a bridge between research and practice. • Policing programs should be rigorously evaluated for effectiveness. • Police leaders should embrace a culture of curiosity and continuous improvement. • The term 'copaganda fascists' highlights the need for more scholarly work in policing. • Evidence-based policing can lead to incremental improvements across departments. • Training and evaluation are underutilized opportunities for improving policing. Please go to the Trainer's Bullpen website at www.trainersbullpen.com to access a copy of the research paper discussed as well as other resources.

  3. 16 Jul

    EP65 ‘Powerful Teaching!’ with Patrice Bain

    Summary In this episode of the Trainer’s Bullpen, host Dan Fraser chats with learning researcher, practitioner expert and author of “Powerful Teaching” Patrice Bain. Patrice shares evidence-based learning strategies rooted in cognitive science, including retrieval practice, spacing, interleaving, and feedback-driven metacognition. These powerful tools can transform teaching and learning, making knowledge more accessible and durable. The interview contains not only the scientific basis of how these tools greatly enhance long term learning, but also practical tips and examples of application in the learning environment. Stay around after the interview as Dan and Chris discuss how they use these principles in the Method of Instruction Course and give advice on how trainers and coaches can easily apply these principles to accelerate learning and retention in their students. Key topics • Retrieval practice as a core learning tool • Spacing and interleaving to enhance retention • Metacognition and feedback for self-assessment • Priming and pretests to set the stage for learning • Teaching students how to learn and take ownership • Why forgetting is essential for learning • The importance of errors and how they shape the conditions for rich learning • How the coach must ‘choreograph’ the learning • Practical application in classroom and practical skills environments • Law enforcement specific application Resources: Powerful Teaching by Patrice Bain - https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Powerful+Teaching+Patrice+Bain retrievalpractice.org - https://retrievalpractice.org/ patricebain.com - https://patricebain.com A Parent's Guide to Powerful Teaching - https://www.amazon.com/s?k=A+Parent%27s+Guide+to+Powerful+Teaching Make It Stick by Brown, Roediger, McDaniel - https://www.amazon.com/s?k=Make+It+Stick+Brown+Roediger+McDaniel

  4. 29 May

    EP62 ‘Task Ambiguity in Combat Shooting Environments’ with Jack Bale.

    Summary: This Bullpen episode explores the severe limitations of traditional firearms training and why there is a failure of training to show up under the pressure of real-world combat environments. Jack introduces ecological dynamics and constraints-led approaches as learning methods firearms trainers should consider in order to enhance real-world performance. Jack Bale shares insights from his research on task ambiguity, representative design, and how to create training environments that better prepare officers and military personnel for the chaos of combat. Key Topics: • The importance of representative design learning theory and ecological dynamics. • Combat survivability in real-world gunfights requires the skills of situational awareness, mobility, and lethality. • Task ambiguity in training is desirable because it reduces task ambiguity in the real world. • Training design principles: spacing, interleaving, variability. • Trainers must ensure training simulates real world context early in order to facilitate the emergence of functional behaviours that are needed to enhance survivability. • Trainers need to understand the difference between non-specifying and specifying information and how to incorporate this into training design. • The gap between qualification scores and real-world performance. • One of the goals of training is to create learning environments that educate and attune our student’s anticipation and attention. • Considerations for implementing a Constraints Led Approach to enhance retention and transfer of critical skills.

  5. 16 May

    EP61 ‘Coaching System Reset’ with Stuart Armstrong

    Summary: In this episode we hear insights from Stuart Armstrong, CEO of the Talent Equation, managing director of Future Coach, and host of the Talent Equation Podcast. Stuart challenges traditional coaching paradigms – calling it a ‘limited and fragmented’ system and he advocates for a needed systemic reset in coach education. He emphasizes ecological dynamics, nonlinear pedagogy, and the importance of adaptive, context-driven learning environments to enhance coaching effectiveness and athlete development. Key Topics: • Stuart’s long journey from traditional linear ‘performance-focussed’ athletic coach to a strong advocate for coach education and development in a nonlinear approach. • The current systemic flaws in current coaching education and why a complete ‘reset’ is needed. • Why Ecological dynamics and constraints-led approaches are a powerful way of moving coaching forward. • The importance of nonlinear pedagogy for adult learning. • All training and learning should begin with the specific context within which any skill is going to be required. • The ‘funnel’ concept of applying context and variability to find the ‘sweet spot’ for learning. • Talent identification and development of coaches and performers. • How to think about the necessary systemic change and grassroots movement in coaching. • Don’t ‘boil the ocean’; How to approach making changes that can help reset the coaching system More Resources! Future Coach: https://futurecoach.uk/ The Talent Equation: https://www.thetalentequation.co.uk/ The Talent Equation Podcast: https://www.thetalentequation.co.uk/podcasts

  6. 25 Apr

    EP60 ‘From Second Degree Murder to Exonerated — But Changed Forever’ with Officer Jordan MacWilliams

    Summary: Imagine you are an Emergency Response Team member responding to a hostage rescue call at a crowded casino parking lot. The hostage is rescued. Shots are fired. A life is lost. Now imagine that as a police officer, did your job as trained with tactical excellence—only to be charged with second-degree murder two years later. Today’s guest didn’t just rescue a hostage and survive a lethal-force encounter. He survived a negligent investigation by the independent oversight agency and he survived the courtroom. Yet, the personal consequences of this experience left him forever profoundly changed. In this compelling interview, Officer Jordan McWilliams shares his profound experience of a hostage rescue incident, the subsequent investigation, and the lessons learned about use of force, officer wellness, and accountability. Discover the realities of tactical operations, the importance of mental preparedness, and how police oversight is evolving. Jordan MacWilliams shares his profound journey through a police shooting incident, the subsequent legal battles, and the lessons learned about mental health, accountability, and organizational change. This episode offers invaluable insights for law enforcement professionals on handling critical incidents and fostering resilience. *Note for listeners* This interview contains some brief interruptions due to technical issues, please be patient and just let play through. Key Topics • Jordan’s backstory – how, and why, I became a cop • Hostage rescue operation at the Starlight Casino • Mental and physical preparedness for tactical officers • The negligence of the oversight investigation and failure to understand basic human factors led to a charge for second degree murder • The role and purpose of video evidence was wrongly understood and applied which led the investigation seriously astray • Lessons learned about officer wellness and accountability and the Impact of police shootings on mental health • Organizational response to critical incidents – lessons of what not to do and what to do to support your officers • Training implications – the importance of going ‘beyond tactics’ to build anti-fragility in your officers • Legal processes and oversight in law enforcement • Post-traumatic growth and resilience – Officers have to take charge of their physical and mental wellness • Role of leadership and support in recovery

About

A free expert resource for Law Enforcement Trainers to talk about safety and risk management training Welcome to the Trainer's Bullpen where trainers in Law Enforcement come to hear experts talk about their work, experience, and research into human performance, particularly as it relates to the critical aspects of training motor learning and crisis decision-making. The purpose of the Trainer’s Bullpen is to help bridge the gap between current law enforcement training and the findings of academic research and pedagogical best practices.

You Might Also Like