What even is horsepower? Is it a silly unit of measurement, or actually an underrated marvel?? And how old is makeup? Why do we do it? And what historic looks can you steal for your next night out? What are the flaws in scientific publishing, who's responsible, and how can we fix it? ALSO SEE US LIVE IN LONDON!!! LETSLEARNEVERYTHING.COM/LIVE Images we talk about: Papyrus ImageFish PalettePatch PortraitPainting of Two Ladies Timestamps: (00:00:00) Intro (00:03:15) Horsepower (00:48:26) Makeup (01:39:07) Outro Support us with a Max Fun Membership! Join our Discord! We also learn about: I’m taking horse pills to get their powers, we can answer questions without getting klaxonned, abbreviated for french reasons, the meter is 1 ten millionth the distance from the north to south pole, I’m going to be talking about power “oh god”, power is the movement of a mass over time, you’ll notice nowhere in that definition did I mention horses, James perfects the steam engine, you can’t just say “hey this engine will get us to the industrial revoltuion” you have to sell it in horses, come up with your own unit of power dweeb, a horse can produce 15 horsepower, you’re about to have a lot more nickels, there was a metric and imperial horsepower, all the international names for hosepower, watt SI unit is on first base? the father son and the holy ghost of electronics (the amp, volt, and watt), we didn’t have a unified unit for power before horsepower, Thomas Edison measured lightbulb efficacy by horsepower, IT WASN’T AN IRONIC CHOICE IT WAS CAUSE AND EFFECT, this isn’t a podcast it’s a slumber party, Caroline and Ella’s metallic blue eyeliner/facepaint, webster’s definition is somehow too broad and too narrow, prehistoric pigemtns may have been body paint, Ella’s surprisingly informative ancient egyptian ASMR video, from kohl to green malachite, caroline hiding the sexy bits of the papyrus from us, this makes my tummy hurt, fish palettes, ancient greek prostitues were required to wear lipstick, modern man or ro-man, a woman buys lotions and perfumes with cheating in mind, Elizabeth I’s lead and vinegar makeup, painting on fake veins, plucking hairs to match the queen’s forhead, the optical illusion dot, Caroline’s favorite fad: beauty patches, it’s so wild how excluded darker complexions are in the market when this topic started in ancient egypt, perhaps makeup imitates the moment of an orgasm, im inventing new sexism: men are blurry, we finally just asked women why they wear makeup, wearing makeup because we have to vs we want to, for other or ourselves, the ro-manosphere. Sources:History of the SI UnitsHistory of Imperial UnitsThe Fan-Tastic paper: The Origin of the Horsepower UnitJames' Encyclopedia Britannica BiographyHorserpower From a Horse PaperSiemen's Address for the Watt UnitEdison Papers Measuring Lightbulbs in HorsepowerNOAA Lightning Stats ---Merriam WebsterMakeup DefinitionBlog: BodypaintingWhy Do We Do That? MakeupArcheology Journal: Prehistoric Body Painting- 2000Independant: 300000 year old body artSmithsonian: Evidence of Fur and Leather Clothing, Among World’s Oldest, Found in Moroccan Cave2017 Paper: Painted in red: In search of alternative explanations for EuropeanPalaeolithic cave artBritannica: MakeupBlog: History of MakeupWiki: Beauty and Cosmetics in Ancient EgyptNHM Utah: Makeup in Ancient EgyptBlog: Ancient Egyptian make-upBook: Ovid on CosmeticsUniversity of Kent: The Painful Art of Being a Roman WomanWiki: Cosmetics in Ancient RomeThe Guardian: Medieval Christian Misogyny Shapes How We Judge Women Today, Says ScholarRoyal Museums Greenwich: Elizabeth I: Fashion and BeautyDMDA: You Must Get a PatchAuction Listing: Portrait of two ladies. Patch marks to their facesWiki: Allegorical Painting of Two LadiesSmithsonian: Make-upPreston Park: The History of Victorian MakeupYouGov: One in Six Women Wear Makeup at the GymYouGov: How Often - and why - American Women wear makeupYouGov: One in Twenty British Men Now Wear Makeup2022 Paper: The contrasting effects of body image and self-esteem in the makeup usageBlog: Why Do We Chase The Post-O Glow?2015 Paper: Facial coloration tracks changes in women's estradiol2015 Paper: Cosmetics Alter Biologically-Based Factors of Beauty: Evidence from Facial ContrastABC News: Makeup Makes Women Seem More Competent, Study Says2024 Paper: The Influence of Makeup on Individual Self-Identity: An Exploratory Study2016 Paper: Does make-up make you feel smarter? The “lipstick effect” extended to academic achievement Help support this show and unlock bonus content! Become a member at https://maximumfun.org/joinlearn