Aging-US

Aging Podcast

Aging is dedicated to advancing our understanding of the biological mechanisms that drive aging and the development of age-related diseases. Our mission is to serve as a platform for high-quality research that uncovers the cellular, molecular, and systemic processes underlying aging, and translates these insights into strategies to extend healthspan and delay the onset of chronic disease. Read about the Aging Scientific Integrity Process: https://aging-us.com/scientific-integrity

  1. 1d ago

    EDITORS’ CHOICE: Human-relevant Ptpn6 mutation alters immune and hepatic functions during aging

    A research paper recently published in Aging, titled “Human-relevant Ptpn6 mutation alters immune and hepatic functions during aging,” investigated how a human-relevant mutation in the PTPN6 gene, which encodes the immune and metabolic regulator SHP-1, affects immune and liver function during aging. Using mice carrying the mutation, the researchers found that older mutant mice had improved glucose tolerance and hepatic insulin sensitivity, but also developed liver abnormalities characterized by increased fibrosis and the accumulation of immune cells, particularly B lymphocytes and macrophages. Further analyses indicated that these age-related changes were driven primarily by altered immune activity rather than direct effects within liver cells. The findings identify SHP-1 as an important regulator of liver immune homeostasis and provide new insight into how immune-cell infiltration may contribute to age-related changes in the liver. DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206413 Corresponding author - André Marette - andre.marette@criucpq.ulaval.ca Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lyn__UY9Buk Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206413 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, SHP-1/Ptpn6, B cell, macrophage, aging, Ptpn6Ala457Thr To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    EDITORS’ CHOICE: Human-relevant Ptpn6 mutation alters immune and hepatic functions during aging
  2. 2d ago

    Human-Relevant Ptpn6 Mutation Reveals Complex Links Between Immunity, Metabolism and Liver Aging

    BUFFALO, NY — September 16, 2026 — A new #research paper was #published in Volume 18 of Aging on August 28, 2026, titled “Human-relevant Ptpn6 mutation alters immune and hepatic functions during aging.” The study examines how a mutation affecting the immune and metabolic regulator SHP-1 reshapes liver function during aging, revealing that improved glucose metabolism can coexist with immune-cell accumulation and liver fibrosis. The research was led by first author Beisy Laborit Labrada from the Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec (CRIUCPQ), Université Laval, Québec, Canada. André Marette, from CRIUCPQ and the Department of Medicine at Université Laval, is the corresponding author. SHP-1, encoded by the PTPN6 gene, is a protein tyrosine phosphatase that helps regulate both immune responses and metabolic signaling. In immune cells, it generally restrains signaling pathways that control cellular activation, while in metabolic tissues it acts as a negative regulator of insulin signaling. This dual function places SHP-1 at an important intersection between immunity and metabolism, two systems that undergo substantial changes during aging. The study centered on a rare PTPN6Ala455Thr variant originally identified in a French-Canadian family with early-onset severe emphysema. The human mutation moderately reduces SHP-1 phosphatase activity. To investigate its longer-term effects, the researchers used mice carrying the corresponding Ptpn6Ala457Thr mutation and compared young adult mice at 5.6 months with older animals at 16–19 months. Unlike more severe SHP-1-deficient mouse models, these animals have lifespans comparable to wild-type mice, allowing the consequences of partial SHP-1 dysfunction to be examined across aging. Full press release - https://www.aging-us.com/news-room/human-relevant-ptpn6-mutation-reveals-complex-links-between-immunity-metabolism-and-liver-aging DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206413 Corresponding author - André Marette - andre.marette@criucpq.ulaval.ca Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lyn__UY9Buk Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206413 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, SHP-1/Ptpn6, B cell, macrophage, aging, Ptpn6Ala457Thr To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Human-Relevant Ptpn6 Mutation Reveals Complex Links Between Immunity, Metabolism and Liver Aging
  3. 4d ago

    Evidence for Cellular Senescence as a Driver of Aging Stronger Than for Somatic Mutations

    BUFFALO, NY — September 14, 2026 — A new #review was #published in Volume 18 of Aging on August 26, 2026, titled “Assessing mechanisms and evidence of a causal role for cellular senescence and somatic mutations in aging.” The review examines two biological processes strongly associated with aging—cellular senescence and somatic DNA mutations—and evaluates whether the evidence supports their causal contribution to age-related functional decline. The review was authored by Lucrezia A. Trastus and Fabrizio d’Adda di Fagagna from IFOM ETS – The AIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology in Milan, Italy. d’Adda di Fagagna is also affiliated with the Istituto di Genetica Molecolare, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche (IGM-CNR) in Pavia, Italy. Both authors are corresponding authors. Aging involves many interconnected molecular and cellular changes, making it difficult to distinguish processes that actively drive deterioration from those that simply accompany it. Trastus and d’Adda di Fagagna assess cellular senescence and somatic mutations using necessity and sufficiency as key criteria for causal inference. For cellular senescence, the evidence for causality is comparatively strong. Senescent cells undergo stable proliferative arrest, which can impair tissue regeneration, particularly when stem cells are affected. Their influence can extend far beyond individual cells through the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), a complex secretory program that allows senescent cells to alter surrounding tissues and promote senescence in neighboring cells. Full press release - https://www.aging-us.com/news-room/evidence-for-cellular-senescence-as-a-driver-of-aging-stronger-than-for-somatic-mutations DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206414 Corresponding authors - Lucrezia A. Trastus - lucrezia.trastus@ifom.eu, Fabrizio d’Adda di Fagagna - fabrizio.dadda@ifom.eu Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XHTBAJHjRZU Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206414 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, cellular senescence, somatic mutations, DNA damage, SASP To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Evidence for Cellular Senescence as a Driver of Aging Stronger Than for Somatic Mutations
  4. 4d ago

    Misha Blagosklonny’s Ideas Reshaped Thinking About Aging

    Scientific progress often begins with questioning assumptions that have shaped a field for decades. Few researchers embodied this approach as strongly as Dr. Mikhail “Misha” Blagosklonny, an oncologist and biogerontologist whose unconventional theories challenged traditional explanations of why organisms age. An essay published in Volume 18 of Aging titled “Misha Blagosklonny: a life of ideas,” reflects on Dr. Blagosklonny’s life, scientific career, and contributions to the biology of aging. Full blog post - https://aging-us.org/2026/09/misha-blagosklonnys-ideas-reshaped-thinking-about-aging/ Paper DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206412 Corresponding author - David Gems - david.gems@ucl.ac.uk Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206412 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, hyperfunction, programmatic theory, disposable soma 2, quasi-program, biogerontology, evolutionary physiology, Mikhail Blagosklonny To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Misha Blagosklonny’s Ideas Reshaped Thinking About Aging
  5. Sep 10

    Reduced Insulin/IGF-1 Signaling Dramatically Extends Male Lifespan in C. elegans

    BUFFALO, NY — September 10, 2026 — A new #research paper was #published in Volume 18 of Aging on August 24, 2026, titled “Disruption of the insulin/IGF-1 signaling pathway in Caenorhabditis elegans dramatically increases male longevity and enhances reproductive health late in life.” The research was conducted by Rose S. Al-Saadi, Hannah B. Lewack and Patrick C. Phillips. Al-Saadi and Lewack contributed equally to the study. Al-Saadi and Phillips are from the Institute of Ecology and Evolution at the University of Oregon, while Lewack is affiliated with both the Institute of Ecology and Evolution at the University of Oregon and the Department of Molecular Biology at the University of California, San Diego. Phillips is the corresponding author. Insulin/IGF-1 signaling (IIS) is one of the best-established molecular pathways regulating longevity across animal species. In C. elegans, the gene DAF-2 encodes an insulin/IGF-1 receptor, and reducing its activity can substantially extend lifespan. However, most previous aging studies in this model have focused on hermaphrodites, leaving considerably less known about how males respond to interventions targeting the same pathway. To investigate these sex-specific effects, the researchers used an auxin-inducible degron system to selectively degrade the DAF-2 receptor throughout the body or within particular tissues. When DAF-2 was degraded throughout the body, the effect on male longevity was striking: median lifespan increased by 446%, compared with a 109% increase in hermaphrodites exposed to the same intervention. The age at which 10% of the population remained alive reached 106 days in treated males, compared with 15 days in controls. The authors describe this as one of the largest lifespan extensions reported in C. elegans—or any animal—from a single intervention. Full press release - https://www.aging-us.com/news-room/reduced-insulin-igf-1-signaling-dramatically-extends-male-lifespan-in-c-elegans DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206411 Corresponding author - Patrick C. Phillips - pphil@uoregon.edu Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zQ32BnBwEBI Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206411 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, Insulin/IGF-1 signaling, sex differences, Caenorhabditis elegans, reproductive health To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Reduced Insulin/IGF-1 Signaling Dramatically Extends Male Lifespan in C. elegans
  6. Sep 9

    Three Herbal Extracts Protect Mitochondrial Function in a Cellular Model of Parkinson’s Disease

    BUFFALO, NY — September 9, 2026 — A new #research paper was #published in Volume 18 of Aging on August 13, 2026, titled “Protective effects of three herbal extracts on mitochondrial dysfunction in VPS13C-knockdown SH-SY5Y cells: implications for Parkinson’s disease.” The study was led by co-first authors Yih-Ru Wu and Chih-Hsin Lin from the Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine in Taoyuan, Taiwan, and Pei-Syuan Huang from the School of Life Science at National Taiwan Normal University in Taipei, Taiwan. Corresponding authors I-Cheng Chen and Guey-Jen Lee-Chen are from the School of Life Science at National Taiwan Normal University. The paper identifies Wu, Lin, and Huang as equal contributors. Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized primarily by dysfunction and loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Although its causes are complex, mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress are important biological processes implicated in both sporadic and inherited forms of the disease. The researchers focused on VPS13C, also known as PARK23, a gene associated with a rare autosomal recessive form of early-onset parkinsonism. Loss of VPS13C function has previously been linked to impaired mitochondrial function. The study investigated three extracts used in traditional Chinese medicine: Uncaria rhynchophylla (UR), Gardenia jasminoides (GJ), and Scutellaria baicalensis (SB). Previous experimental studies have reported neuroprotective effects from these plants or their bioactive constituents in models relevant to PD. The researchers examined whether the extracts could protect cells against mitochondrial dysfunction associated with reduced VPS13C expression. Chemical analyses identified several potentially bioactive constituents in the extracts. UR contained rhynchophylline and isorhynchophylline; GJ contained geniposide and crocin; and SB contained several flavonoids, including baicalin, wogonoside, baicalein, wogonin, and oroxylin A. Across the concentrations initially tested, the three extracts maintained greater than 90% viability in SH-SY5Y cells after 24 hours, indicating low cytotoxicity under these experimental conditions. Full press release - https://www.aging-us.com/news-room/three-herbal-extracts-protect-mitochondrial-function-in-a-cellular-model-of-parkinsons-disease DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206409 Corresponding authors - I-Cheng Chen - ichen@ntnu.edu.tw, Guey-Jen Lee-Chen - t43019@ntnu.edu.tw Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kM8hO89d_9k Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206409 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, Parkinson’s disease, traditional Chinese medicine, VPS13C knockdown, mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Three Herbal Extracts Protect Mitochondrial Function in a Cellular Model of Parkinson’s Disease
  7. Sep 4

    Behind the Study: How Aging Impairs Tuberculosis Clearance

    Dr. Falak Pahwa, Dr. Ranjan Kumar Nanda, and Mr. Ashish Gupta from the International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB) in New Delhi, India, discuss their research paper, recently published in Volume 18 of Aging, titled “Host immunosenescence compromises Mycobacterium tuberculosis clearance.” Video interview - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bSaJaB751kM DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206374 Corresponding author - Ranjan Kumar Nanda - ranjan@icgeb.res.in Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=isPD8ZmUjv8 Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206374 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, tuberculosis, immunosenescence, TFH cells, proteomics To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Behind the Study: How Aging Impairs Tuberculosis Clearance
  8. Sep 3

    Indy Gene Reduction Linked to Healthier Gut Microbiota and Longer Lifespan in Fruit Flies

    BUFFALO, NY — September 3, 2026 — A new #research paper was published in Volume 18 of Aging on August 12, 2026, titled “Indy reduction decreases aging-related dysbiosis in Drosophila.” The study was led by first author Danielle N. A. Lesperance from the University of Connecticut. Corresponding authors Blanka Rogina and Nichole A. Broderick are affiliated with the University of Connecticut Health and Johns Hopkins University, respectively. Broderick is also affiliated with the University of Connecticut. The Indy gene—short for “I’m not dead yet”—encodes a plasma membrane citrate transporter in Drosophila melanogaster. Previous research has shown that reducing Indy activity can extend lifespan and preserve metabolic and intestinal health in flies. Because aging is also associated with disruption of the gut microbiota, the researchers investigated whether changes in intestinal microbes contribute to the longevity effects associated with reduced Indy activity. The researchers compared control flies with Indy heterozygous flies under conventional conditions and axenic conditions, in which microbes were absent. They also examined bacterial load and microbiota composition and performed RNA sequencing of the midgut to investigate molecular pathways connecting Indy, the microbiota, intestinal homeostasis, and aging. Full press release - https://www.aging-us.com/news-room/indy-gene-reduction-linked-to-healthier-gut-microbiota-and-longer-lifespan-in-fruit-flies DOI - https://doi.org/10.18632/aging.206408 Corresponding authors - Blanka Rogina - Rogina@uchc.edu, and Nichole A. Broderick - nbroder1@jhu.edu Abstract video - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0PfTj_Pg7U Sign up for free Altmetric alerts about this article - https://aging.altmetric.com/details/email_updates?id=10.18632%2Faging.206408 Subscribe for free publication alerts from Aging - https://www.aging-us.com/subscribe-to-toc-alerts Keywords - aging, Indy, host-microbe interactions, lifespan, Drosophila melanogaster To learn more about the journal, please visit https://www.Aging-US.com​​ and connect with us on social media at: Bluesky - https://bsky.app/profile/aging-us.bsky.social ResearchGate - https://www.researchgate.net/journal/Aging-1945-4589 X - https://twitter.com/AgingJrnl Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/AgingUS/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/agingjrnl/ LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/company/aging/ Reddit - https://www.reddit.com/user/AgingUS/ Pinterest - https://www.pinterest.com/AgingUS/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@Aging-US Spotify - https://open.spotify.com/show/1X4HQQgegjReaf6Mozn6Mc MEDIA@IMPACTJOURNALS.COM

    Indy Gene Reduction Linked to Healthier Gut Microbiota and Longer Lifespan in Fruit Flies

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About

Aging is dedicated to advancing our understanding of the biological mechanisms that drive aging and the development of age-related diseases. Our mission is to serve as a platform for high-quality research that uncovers the cellular, molecular, and systemic processes underlying aging, and translates these insights into strategies to extend healthspan and delay the onset of chronic disease. Read about the Aging Scientific Integrity Process: https://aging-us.com/scientific-integrity

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