Critical Thinking in the Age of AI

Shae Omonijo

Voice notes from your favorite humanist and Harvard PhD Candidate on the AI developments that actually matter! Each episode, I break down what’s happening in AI, from new research to policy shifts to workplace transformations, and explain what it means through a humanities lens. No hype, no jargon, just clear thinking about how AI is reshaping work, knowledge, and society. If you like to think critically about the future, this place is for you!

Episodes

  1. JAN 21

    The Appearance of Intelligence: Why It Doesn't Matter If AI Is Truly Conscious

    ChatGPT coughed during a study session and it broke a student's brain. For a split second, their mind processed: "Wait, is it sick?" This seemingly small moment reveals why the entire debate about AI consciousness is asking the wrong question. In this episode, I explore why the appearance of AI consciousness matters infinitely more than whether AI is "truly" conscious. Drawing on Kant's distinction between phenomena and noumena, and Foucault's theory of epistemes, I argue we might be entering a fourth episteme where language doesn't just represent reality—it constitutes it. I break down Mustafa Suleyman's (Microsoft AI CEO) warning about "Seemingly Conscious AI," explain why it can be built RIGHT NOW with existing technology, and explore the three major risks: AI rights movements, psychological dependency, and fundamentally misallocated moral concern. Sources: Foucault, Michel Foucault, The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences, 1966. Bookshop Affiliate Link for Paperback: https://bookshop.org/a/106838/9780679753353 Bookshop Affiliate Link for eBook: https://bookshop.org/a/106838/9780307819307 Mustafa Suleyman, "Seemingly Conscious AI isComing." Personal blog, August 19, 2025.https://mustafa-suleyman.ai/seemingly-conscious-ai-is-coming "Researchers Performed Psychotherapy on AI — Here'sWhat Happened." Nature, January 2025.https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-025-04112-2 John-Stewart Gordon, "Artificial Moral and LegalPersonhood," AI & SOCIETY 36, no. 2 (2021): 457–71,https://doi.org/10.1007/s00146-020-01063-2. Follow me on Insta: https://www.instagram.com/iamshaeo/  YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@iamshaeo  Subscribe to my Newsletter: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/  Buy Me a Matcha: Buy Me a Coffee Book a 1:1 Call with me: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/bookacall-7xv4fsun  Check out my Stan store: https://stan.store/iamshaeo  Email: pr@iamshaeo.com  AI for Humanists: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/ai-resource-learning-guide  Check out my Bookshop curated reading lists: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/p/reading-lists

    23 min
  2. JAN 15

    Why Does Work Feel Pointless? The Real Future of Work Crisis

    Even before AI entered the picture, we'd already lost the plot on work. This episode uses a viral Substack article about "the death of the corporate job" as a launching pad to ask deeper questions: What is work for? Why do we tie our entire identities to our jobs? And how do we create a future where work actually serves human flourishing? Drawing on Hannah Arendt's philosophy, we explore the difference between labor (survival), work (creation), and action (meaningful engagement)—and why collapsing all three into "having a job" leaves us feeling hollow. We also examine why the fantasy of UBI + infinite leisure misunderstands human nature, and why the future of work isn't only about AI, but about confronting questions we've been avoiding for decades. Read the Alex McCann's substack article here: https://thestillwandering.substack.com/p/the-death-of-the-corporate-job **I was referring to the 2023 NEA reading study, not 2003. Read it here: https://www.arts.gov/stories/blog/2024/federal-data-reading-pleasure-all-signs-show-slump Follow me on Follow me on Insta: https://www.instagram.com/iamshaeo/  YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@iamshaeo  Subscribe to my Newsletter: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/  Buy Me a Matcha: Buy Me a Coffee Book a 1:1 Call with me: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/bookacall-7xv4fsun  Check out my Stan store: https://stan.store/iamshaeo  Email: pr@iamshaeo.com  AI for Humanists: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/ai-resource-learning-guide  Check out my Bookshop curated reading lists: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/p/reading-lists

    25 min
  3. JAN 10

    When Did Humans Stop Being the Default? The Coming 'Organic Label' for Human Content

    In this episode, I walk through the cultural reckoning that's already begun: A Japanese author wins a prestigious literary prize, then reveals 5% was ChatGPT-generated, sparking a crisis about what "using AI" even meansSam Altman (OpenAI's CEO) is building iris-scanning technology to verify human identity because he knows what's comingThe Authors Guild is racing to create "human-made" labels for booksBut here's the problem: How do we define "human-made" when AI is in our spell-checkers, our research tools, our editing software, our creative process?At what percentage does something stop being yours? At what point in the process does AI involvement "count"? And who gets to decide? These aren't hypothetical questions. These are the standards being set right now—in awards committees, publishing houses, galleries, and platforms. The defaults being established today will shape what gets valued, compensated, and trusted for decades. This episode isn't about being pro-AI or anti-AI, especially now that AI is everywhere and embedded. It's about being intentional. Because this shift is happening whether we're ready or not, and we get to decide what we value in the transition. I want to hear your thoughts: Should human-made content carry a premium? Would you pay attention to a "human-made" label? If you discovered something you loved was AI-generated, would that change how you feel about it? Let's figure this out together. Follow me on Insta: https://www.instagram.com/iamshaeo/  YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@iamshaeo  Subscribe to my Newsletter: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/  Buy Me a Matcha: Buy Me a Coffee Book a 1:1 Call with me: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/bookacall-7xv4fsun  Check out my Stan store: https://stan.store/iamshaeo  Email: pr@iamshaeo.com  AI for Humanists: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/ai-resource-learning-guide  Check out my Bookshop curated reading lists: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/p/reading-lists

    29 min
  4. JAN 6

    California's AI Transparency Law and the xAI Lawsuit: What You Need to Know

    California just implemented one of the most comprehensive AI transparency laws in the country and it's already facing a constitutional challenge. In this episode, I break down California Assembly Bill 2013, the AI Data Transparency Act that went into effect January 1, 2026, and xAI's lawsuit filed just days before. What is AB 2013?The law requires AI companies doing business in California to publicly disclose detailed information about the datasets used to train their generative AI systems including sources, whether copyrighted material was used, cleaning processes, and more. Why is xAI suing?xAI argues the law forces them to reveal valuable trade secrets, violates the First Amendment by compelling speech, and is unconstitutionally vague. Their central claim: this information helps competitors replicate their models but doesn't actually help consumers make informed decisions. The bigger questions:This lawsuit raises critical questions about AI governance: How do we audit black-box systems? Who decides what "aligned AI" means? What happens when critical infrastructure is completely opaque? And how do we balance innovation incentives with democratic oversight? Topics covered: California AB 2013 requirements xAI's constitutional arguments The epistemological stakes of AI transparencyThe AI data scarcity crisis and industry responsesTrade secrets vs. public right to knowWhat this means for the future of AI regulationKey questions for you:What level of transparency should we demand from AI systems that make decisions about our lives? Should training data be considered proprietary trade secrets? How do we create accountability for systems we can't fully understand? This is the second episode of Critical Thinking in the Age of AI, a podcast about AI's intersection with culture, society, and what it means to be human. If you care about thinking critically about our collective AI future, subscribe and join the conversation. Resources mentioned:California AB 2013: https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billNavClient.xhtml?bill_id=202320240AB2013 xAI v. Bonta Lawsuit (Case No. 2:25-cv-12295): PDF linked in this article: https://chatgptiseatingtheworld.com/2025/12/31/elon-musks-xai-represented-by-clement-murphy-firm-sues-california-law-ab-2013-the-generative-ai-training-data-transparency-act/ Follow me on Insta: https://www.instagram.com/iamshaeo/  YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@iamshaeo  Subscribe to my Newsletter: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/  Buy Me a Matcha: Buy Me a Coffee Book a 1:1 Call with me: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/bookacall-7xv4fsun  Check out my Stan store: https://stan.store/iamshaeo  Email: pr@iamshaeo.com  AI for Humanists: https://stan.store/iamshaeo/p/ai-resource-learning-guide  Check out my Bookshop curated reading lists: https://shaeomonijo.substack.com/p/reading-lists

    18 min

Ratings & Reviews

4.9
out of 5
10 Ratings

About

Voice notes from your favorite humanist and Harvard PhD Candidate on the AI developments that actually matter! Each episode, I break down what’s happening in AI, from new research to policy shifts to workplace transformations, and explain what it means through a humanities lens. No hype, no jargon, just clear thinking about how AI is reshaping work, knowledge, and society. If you like to think critically about the future, this place is for you!

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